Araştırma Makalesi

ON-SITE EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE APPROACH FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2 25 Aralık 2018
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ON-SITE EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE APPROACH FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Öz

An emergency at a nuclear power plant that involves damage to fuel in the reactor core or in a spent fuel pool can cause deaths, severe health effects and psychological effects, and can also have economic and sociological consequences affecting the public. These effects can be prevented or mitigated by the prompt implementation of protective actions and other response actions.

The on-site emergency response strategy which identifies the basic principles of the emergency response actions should be constituted in the scope of the emergency plan. First of all, the details related to the on-site emergency management organization which will be formed during an emergency should be explained and the responsibilities related to the emergency response should be delegated in the emergency plan. 

In this study, Turkey’s National Radiation Emergency Plan, other national regulations, the documents and approach of the International Atomic Energy Agency about the topic and the regulations and technical documents of other reference countries such as USA, Finland, Russian Federation and Japan were examined.  Emergency classification and the operational criteria to be used during this classification; arrangements for alarms, notification and communications; radiological monitoring to be implemented on-site and in the region close to the site; emergency centers and points to be used during emergency response are other topics which will be covered together with the main topics stated above during the explanation of the main topics that should be present in the on-site emergency plan. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. IAEA. (2003). Method for Developing Arrangements for Response to a Nuclear or Radiological Emergency (EPR-Method). Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency.
  2. IAEA. (2006). Manual for First Responders to a Radiological Emergency, EPR-First Responders. Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency.
  3. IAEA. (2007). Arrangements for Preparedness for a Nuclear or Radiological Emergency (GS-G-2.1) Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency.
  4. IAEA. (2011). Criteria for Use in Preparedness and Response for a Nuclear or Radiological Emergency (GSG-2). Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency.
  5. IAEA. (2015). Preparedness and Response for a Nuclear or Radiological Emergency (GSR Part 7). Vienna: International Atomic Energy Agency.
  6. Nordic Flag Book. (2014). Protective Measures in Early and Intermediate Phases of a Nuclear or Radiological Emergency, Nordic Guidelines and Recommendations. Helsinki.
  7. NRA. (2012). Nuclear Emergency Response Guideline. Tokyo: Japan Nuclear Regulation Authority.
  8. Russian Federation. (1998). Regulation on the Order of Emergency Annunciation, Operative Information Transfer and Arrangement of Urgent Assistance to Nuclear Power Plants in Case of Radiologically Hazardous Situations (NP-005-98). Moscow.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Metroloji,Uygulamalı ve Endüstriyel Fizik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Aralık 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Ekim 2018

Kabul Tarihi

20 Aralık 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yeşil, S., & Gökeri, G. (2018). ON-SITE EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE APPROACH FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences, 30(2), 32-49. https://izlik.org/JA82EP55LS
AMA
1.Yeşil S, Gökeri G. ON-SITE EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE APPROACH FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2018;30(2):32-49. https://izlik.org/JA82EP55LS
Chicago
Yeşil, Sertan, ve Gürdal Gökeri. 2018. “ON-SITE EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE APPROACH FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS”. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences 30 (2): 32-49. https://izlik.org/JA82EP55LS.
EndNote
Yeşil S, Gökeri G (01 Aralık 2018) ON-SITE EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE APPROACH FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences 30 2 32–49.
IEEE
[1]S. Yeşil ve G. Gökeri, “ON-SITE EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE APPROACH FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS”, Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences, c. 30, sy 2, ss. 32–49, Ara. 2018, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA82EP55LS
ISNAD
Yeşil, Sertan - Gökeri, Gürdal. “ON-SITE EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE APPROACH FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS”. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences 30/2 (01 Aralık 2018): 32-49. https://izlik.org/JA82EP55LS.
JAMA
1.Yeşil S, Gökeri G. ON-SITE EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE APPROACH FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2018;30:32–49.
MLA
Yeşil, Sertan, ve Gürdal Gökeri. “ON-SITE EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE APPROACH FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS”. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences, c. 30, sy 2, Aralık 2018, ss. 32-49, https://izlik.org/JA82EP55LS.
Vancouver
1.Sertan Yeşil, Gürdal Gökeri. ON-SITE EMERGENCY PLANNING AND RESPONSE APPROACH FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2018;30(2):32-49. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA82EP55LS