Araştırma Makalesi
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 32 Sayı: 1, 44 - 50, 10.04.2021
Öz
Purpose: The Body Awareness Questionnaire (BAQ) was described as a tool with psychometric properties that thoroughly assessed the concept of body awareness. There is no Turkish version of the scale with validity and reliability. The study aimed to demonstrate the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the BAQ.
Methods: The study sample consisted of 180 university students (age=21.87±2.36 years, 99 M, 81 F). The BAQ, Self-Consciousness Scale (SCS), and Body Cathexis Scale (BCS) were applied to the participants.
Results: Result of the correlation analysis between the BAQ and the total scores obtained from the SCS and BCS, and the correlation coefficients were determined as 0.802 (p=0.007) and
-0.753 (p=0.009), respectively. As a result of the explanatory factor analysis, a measurement tool consisting of 18 items and four sub-groups explaining 66% of the variance was obtained. The test-retest reliability coefficient was 0.830 at 3-day intervals. Cronbach's alpha was calculated as 0.917 to determine internal consistency.
Conclusion: Findings in the study show that the Turkish version of BAQ is valid and reliable.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Research Projects Coordination Office
Proje Numarası
16/091
Teşekkür
We would like to thank Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Research Projects Coordination Office for supporting the research.
Kaynakça
- 1. Shields SA, Mallory ME, Simon A. The Body Awareness Questionnaire: Reliability and validity. J Pers. 1989;53(4):802-15. 2. Miller LC, Murphy R, Buss R, Arnold H. Consciousness of body: Private and public. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1981;41(2):397- 406. 3. Price CJ, Thompson EA. Measuring dimensions of body connection: body awareness and bodily dissociation, J Altern Complement Med. 2007;13(9):945-53. 4. Gyllensten AL, Skär L, Miller M. Embodied identity-A deeper understanding of body awareness. Physio T Prac. 2010;26(7):439-446. 5. Ginzburg K, Tsur N, Barak-Nahum A, Defrin R. Body awareness: differentiating between sensitivity to and monitoring of bodily signals. J Behav Med. 2014;37(3):564–75. 6. Riemann BL, Lephart, Scott M. The sensorimotor system, part II: The role of proprioception in motor control and functional joint stability, J Ath Train. 2002;37(1):80-4. 7. Craid AD. Interoception: the sense of the physiological condition of the body. Curr Opin Neurol. 2003;13(4):500-5. 8. Bekker M, Croon MA, Vermaas S. Inner body and outward appearance – the relationship between orientation toward outward appearance, body awareness and symptom perception. Pers Ind Dif. 1999;33(2):213-25. 9. Sze JA, Gyurak A, Yuan JW, Levenson RW. Coherence between emotional experience and physiology: does body awareness training have an impact? Emotion, 2010;10(6):803-14. 10. Ahn SN. Differences in body awareness and its effects on balance function and independence in activities of daily living for stroke. J Phy Th Sci. 2018;30(11):1386-89. 11. Thörnborg U, Mattson M. Rating body awareness in persons suffering from eating disorders–A cross-sectional study. J Adv Phy. 2010;12(1):24-34. 12. Neumark-Sztainer D, Eisenberg ME, Wall M, Loth KA. Yoga and pilates: Associations with body image and disordered-eating behaviors in a population-based sample of young adults. Int Jof Eat Dis. 2011;44(3), 276–80. 13. Erden A, Altuğ F, Cavlak U. Sağlıklı kişilerde vücut farkındalık durumu ile ağrı, emosyonel durum ve yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. J Kartal TR. 2013;24(3):145-50. 14. Geuter U, Heller MC, Weaver JO. Elsa Gindler and her influence on Wilhelm Reich and body psychotherapy. B Mov Dan in Psyc. 2010;5(1):59-73. 15. Hedlung L, Gyllensten AL. The physiotherapists' experience of Basic Body Awareness Therapy in patients with schizophrenia and schizophrenia spectrum disorders, J B Mov T, 2013;17(2):169-76. 16. Mehling WE, Gopisetty V, Daubenmier J, Price CJ. Body awareness: construct and self-report measures. PloS one. 2009;4(5). 17. Baas LS, Beery TA, Allen G, Wizer M, Wagoner LE. An exploratory study of body awareness in persons with heart failure treated medically or with transplantation. J Cardiovas Nurs, 2004;19(1):32-40. 18. Barron CR, Foxall MJ, Houfek JF. Coping style and women's participation in breast and gynecological screening. Health Care for Wom Int. 2005;26(3):247-61. 19. Şencan H. Sosyal ve davranışsal ölçümlerde güvenilirlik ve geçerlilik. Seçkin Yayınevi. 2005. Ankara. 20. Lööf H, Johansson, UB, Henriksson EW, Lindblad S, Saboonchi F. Development and psychometric testing of the Swedish version of the Body Awareness Questionnaire. J Adv Nurs, 2013;69(7):1643-51. 21. Köteles F. Tudatosság Kérdôív magyar verziójának (BAQ-H) vizsgálata jógázó és fiatal felnôtt kontroll mintan, Mentálhigiéné és Pszichoszomatika, 2014;15(4):373-91. 22. Fenigstein A, Scheier MF, Buss AH. Public and private self- consciousness: Assessment and theory. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1975;43(4):522-27. 23. Rugancı N. Private and public self-consciousness subscales of the fenigstein, scheier and buss selfconsciousness scale: a turkish translation. Pers and Indiv Dif. 1995;18 (2):279-82. 24. Secord PF, Jourard SM. The appraisal of body-cathexis: body-cathexis and the self. J Consult Psychol. 1953;17(5):343-7. 25. Hovardaoğlu S. Vücut algısı ölçeği. Psikiyatri, Psikoloji, Psikofarmakoloji Dergisi, 1993;1:11-26. 26. Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine, 2000;25(24):3186-91.
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 32 Sayı: 1, 44 - 50, 10.04.2021
Öz
Amaç: Vücut Farkındalığı Anketi (VFA), vücut farkındalığı kavramını tam olarak değerlendiren psikometrik özelliklere sahip bir araç olarak tanımlanmıştır. Ölçeğin Türkçe geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik versiyonu bulunmamaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı, VFA'nın Türkçe versiyonunun geçerliliğini ve güvenilirliğini göstermektir. Yöntem: Araştırmanın örneklemini 180 öğrenci oluşturdu. Katılımcılara VFA, Öz-Bilinç Ölçeği (ÖBÖ) ve Vücut Algısı Ölçeği (VAÖ) uygulanmıştır. Sonuçlar: VFA ile ÖBÖ ve VAÖ'den elde edilen toplam puanlar arasındaki korelasyon analizi sonucunda korelasyon katsayıları sırasıyla 0,802 ve -0,753 olarak belirlenmiştir (p<0,05). Açıklayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda toplam varyansın% 66'sını açıklayan 18 maddeden ve 4 alt gruptan oluşan bir ölçüm aracı elde edilmiştir. Test-tekrar test güvenilirlik katsayısı, 3 günlük aralıklarla 0.83 idi. İç tutarlılığı belirlemek için Cronbach's Alpha 0.91 olarak hesaplandı. Tartışma: Çalışmadaki bulgular VFA'nın Türkçe versiyonunun geçerli ve güvenilir olduğunu göstermektedir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Proje Numarası
16/091
Kaynakça
- 1. Shields SA, Mallory ME, Simon A. The Body Awareness Questionnaire: Reliability and validity. J Pers. 1989;53(4):802-15. 2. Miller LC, Murphy R, Buss R, Arnold H. Consciousness of body: Private and public. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1981;41(2):397- 406. 3. Price CJ, Thompson EA. Measuring dimensions of body connection: body awareness and bodily dissociation, J Altern Complement Med. 2007;13(9):945-53. 4. Gyllensten AL, Skär L, Miller M. Embodied identity-A deeper understanding of body awareness. Physio T Prac. 2010;26(7):439-446. 5. Ginzburg K, Tsur N, Barak-Nahum A, Defrin R. Body awareness: differentiating between sensitivity to and monitoring of bodily signals. J Behav Med. 2014;37(3):564–75. 6. Riemann BL, Lephart, Scott M. The sensorimotor system, part II: The role of proprioception in motor control and functional joint stability, J Ath Train. 2002;37(1):80-4. 7. Craid AD. Interoception: the sense of the physiological condition of the body. Curr Opin Neurol. 2003;13(4):500-5. 8. Bekker M, Croon MA, Vermaas S. Inner body and outward appearance – the relationship between orientation toward outward appearance, body awareness and symptom perception. Pers Ind Dif. 1999;33(2):213-25. 9. Sze JA, Gyurak A, Yuan JW, Levenson RW. Coherence between emotional experience and physiology: does body awareness training have an impact? Emotion, 2010;10(6):803-14. 10. Ahn SN. Differences in body awareness and its effects on balance function and independence in activities of daily living for stroke. J Phy Th Sci. 2018;30(11):1386-89. 11. Thörnborg U, Mattson M. Rating body awareness in persons suffering from eating disorders–A cross-sectional study. J Adv Phy. 2010;12(1):24-34. 12. Neumark-Sztainer D, Eisenberg ME, Wall M, Loth KA. Yoga and pilates: Associations with body image and disordered-eating behaviors in a population-based sample of young adults. Int Jof Eat Dis. 2011;44(3), 276–80. 13. Erden A, Altuğ F, Cavlak U. Sağlıklı kişilerde vücut farkındalık durumu ile ağrı, emosyonel durum ve yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. J Kartal TR. 2013;24(3):145-50. 14. Geuter U, Heller MC, Weaver JO. Elsa Gindler and her influence on Wilhelm Reich and body psychotherapy. B Mov Dan in Psyc. 2010;5(1):59-73. 15. Hedlung L, Gyllensten AL. The physiotherapists' experience of Basic Body Awareness Therapy in patients with schizophrenia and schizophrenia spectrum disorders, J B Mov T, 2013;17(2):169-76. 16. Mehling WE, Gopisetty V, Daubenmier J, Price CJ. Body awareness: construct and self-report measures. PloS one. 2009;4(5). 17. Baas LS, Beery TA, Allen G, Wizer M, Wagoner LE. An exploratory study of body awareness in persons with heart failure treated medically or with transplantation. J Cardiovas Nurs, 2004;19(1):32-40. 18. Barron CR, Foxall MJ, Houfek JF. Coping style and women's participation in breast and gynecological screening. Health Care for Wom Int. 2005;26(3):247-61. 19. Şencan H. Sosyal ve davranışsal ölçümlerde güvenilirlik ve geçerlilik. Seçkin Yayınevi. 2005. Ankara. 20. Lööf H, Johansson, UB, Henriksson EW, Lindblad S, Saboonchi F. Development and psychometric testing of the Swedish version of the Body Awareness Questionnaire. J Adv Nurs, 2013;69(7):1643-51. 21. Köteles F. Tudatosság Kérdôív magyar verziójának (BAQ-H) vizsgálata jógázó és fiatal felnôtt kontroll mintan, Mentálhigiéné és Pszichoszomatika, 2014;15(4):373-91. 22. Fenigstein A, Scheier MF, Buss AH. Public and private self- consciousness: Assessment and theory. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1975;43(4):522-27. 23. Rugancı N. Private and public self-consciousness subscales of the fenigstein, scheier and buss selfconsciousness scale: a turkish translation. Pers and Indiv Dif. 1995;18 (2):279-82. 24. Secord PF, Jourard SM. The appraisal of body-cathexis: body-cathexis and the self. J Consult Psychol. 1953;17(5):343-7. 25. Hovardaoğlu S. Vücut algısı ölçeği. Psikiyatri, Psikoloji, Psikofarmakoloji Dergisi, 1993;1:11-26. 26. Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine, 2000;25(24):3186-91.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Rehabilitasyon |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makaleleri |
| Yazarlar | |
| Proje Numarası | 16/091 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 10 Nisan 2021 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2021 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 1 |