ALT EKSTREMİTE KAS KUVVETİ, KALÇA EKLEM HAREKET AÇIKLIĞI VE SUBTALAR AÇININ DİNAMİK DENGE İLE İLİŞKİSİ

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 34 Sayı: 1, 55 - 63, 20.04.2023

Yusuf Topal , Gizem İrem Kınıklı , Sibel Bozgeyik , Hande Guney Deniz

https://doi.org/10.21653/tjpr.1016732

Cited By: 2

Öz

Amaç: Sağlıklı bireylerde alt ekstremite kas kuvveti, kalça eklemi hareket açıklığı ve subtalar açının dinamik denge ile olan ilişkisini belirlemekti.
Yöntem: Çalışmamıza 69 sağlıklı ve gönüllü birey (yaş=22,17±1,25 yıl; 47 kadın, 22 erkek) dahil edildi. Bireylerin dinamik dengeleri Y denge testi (YDT), alt ekstremite kas kuvvetleri el dinamometresi, kalça eklem hareket açıklıkları ve subtalar açıları ise universal gonyometre ile değerlendirildi.
Sonuçlar: YDT ile alt ekstremite kas kuvvetleri ve kalça eksternal rotasyon hareket açıklıkları arasında pozitif anlamlı bir ilişki vardı (p<0,05). Kademeli çoklu doğrusal regresyon analizi, hamstring kas kuvvetinin, dominant bacak YDT kompozit skorunun %22 varyans, non-dominant bacak YDT kompozit skorunun %32 varyans ile anlamlı ve bağımsız belirleyicisi olduğunu gösterdi.
Tartışma: Hamstring kas kuvveti, sağlıklı bireylerde dinamik dengenin bir belirleyicisi olarak bulundu. Hamstring kas kuvvetinin bilateral olarak geliştirilmesi sağlıklı bireylerde dinamik dengeye de katkı sağlayabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Alt ekstremite, Hamstring kasları, Kas kuvveti, Postural denge

Destekleyen Kurum

YOK

RELATIONSHIP OF LOWER EXTREMITY MUSCLE STRENGTH, RANGE OF HIP MOTION AND SUBTALAR ANGLE WITH DYNAMIC BALANCE

Öz

Purpose: To determine the relationship between lower extremity muscle strength, hip joint range of motion, and subtalar angle with dynamic balance in healthy individuals.
Methods: Sixty-nine healthy and volunteer individuals (age=22.1±71.25 years;47 females, 22 males) were included in our study. Dynamic balances of the individuals were evaluated with the Y balance test (YBT), lower extremity muscle strengths were evaluated with a hand-held dynamometer, hip joint range of motions and subtalar angles were evaluated with a universal goniometer.
Results: There was a positive significant correlation between lower extremity muscle strength, hip external rotation range of motions and, YBT (p<0.05). Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis showed that hamstring muscle strength was a significant and independent predictor of the dominant leg YBT composite score with 22% of the variance and the non-dominant leg YBT composite score with 32% of the variance.
Conclusion: Hamstring muscle strength was found to be a predictor of dynamic balance in healthy individuals. Improvement of hamstring muscle strength bilaterally may also contribute to dynamic balance in healthy individuals.

Anahtar Kelimeler

hamstring muscles, lower extremity, muscle strenght, postural balance

Kaynakça

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