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Exploring the Interconnection of CSR, Ethics, and Corporate Governance

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 24 - 46, 31.01.2025

Öz

The Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) phenomenon continues to spark debates over its interpretation, the predominant types of CSR practiced in the industry, and the outcomes of enterprises' engagement in socially responsible activities.
This paper explores the intricate relationship between CSR, ethics, and corporate governance (CG) within the context of modern business practices. CSR encompasses voluntary actions taken by businesses to integrate social, environmental, and ethical considerations into their operations and decision-making processes. Ethics, on the other hand, pertains to the principles or standards of conduct that govern individual and organizational behavior, guiding individuals in distinguishing right from wrong. Corporate governance refers to the system of processes, practices, and structures through which corporations are directed and controlled. While these concepts represent distinct aspects of organizational behavior and management, they are interconnected and mutually reinforcing.
Strong corporate governance practices can facilitate CSR engagement by providing oversight and accountability mechanisms, while ethical leadership and a culture of integrity are critical components of effective corporate governance. Furthermore, CSR initiatives often involve ethical considerations, as companies navigate complex dilemmas related to sustainability, human rights, and social justice. By integrating CSR into their corporate governance frameworks, organizations can enhance transparency, stakeholder engagement, and long-term value creation. This paper underscores the importance of embracing a holistic approach to corporate sustainability and governance, contributing to a more equitable and sustainable future for all stakeholders. This paper also indicates how the companies should learn the intersection of CSR, ethics and corporate governance and create sustainable company practices while creating stakeholder trust businesses can create fairer and sustainable future for all stakeholders.

Proje Numarası

1

Kaynakça

  • Aguilera, R. V., & Cuervo-Cazurra, A. (2004). Codes of good governance worldwide: What is the trigger? Organization Studies, 25(3), 415-443. doi:10.1177/0170840604040679
  • Aguilera, R. V., Rupp, D. E., Williams, C. A., & Ganapathi, J. (2007). Putting the S back in corporate social responsibility: A multilevel theory of social change in organizations. Academy of Management Review, 32(3), 836-863. doi:10.5465/amr.2007.25275684
  • Aguinis, H., & Glavas, A. (2012). What we know and don't know about corporate social responsibility: A review and research agenda. Journal of Management, 38(4), 932-968. doi:10.1177/0149206311436079
  • Arjoon, S. (2005). Corporate Governance: An Ethical Perspective. Journal of Business Ethics, pp. 343-352. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-005-7888-5
  • Bagi, M. K. & Lana, N. (2004) ‘An Overview of Corporate Social Responsibility in Croatia’ Zagreb: AED
  • Barnett, M. L. (2007). Stakeholder influence capacity and the variability of financial returns to corporate social responsibility. Academy of Management Review, 32(3), 794-816. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2007.25275520
  • Blair, M. (1995), Ownership and control: rethinking corporate governance for the twenty-first century, Brookings Institution, Washington DC.
  • Blair, M. M., & Stout, L. A. (1999). A Team Production Theory of Corporate Law. Virginia Law Review, 85(2), 247-328.
  • Bodolica, V., & Spraggon, M. (2015). An examination into the disclosure, structure, and contents of ethical codes in publicly listed acquiring firms. Journal of Business Ethics, 126, 459-472. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1966-x
  • Brown, M. E., & Caylor, M. L. (2006). Corporate governance and firm performance. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 14(3), 242-253. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8683.2006.00506.x
  • Cadbury, A. (1992). Report of the Committee on the Financial Aspects of Corporate Governance. Gee & Co Ltd.
  • Calderon, M. A., Simons, F. E. R., Malling, H. J., Lockey, R. F., Moingeon, P., & Demoly, P. (2012). Sublingual allergen immunotherapy: mode of action and its relationship with the safety profile. Allergy, 67(3), 302-311. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.2011.02761.x
  • Carasco, E. F., & Singh, J. B. (2003). The content and focus of the codes of ethics of the world's largest transnational corporations. Available at SSRN 388192. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=388192
  • Carroll, A. B. (1979). A Three-Dimensional Conceptual Model of Corporate Performance. The Academy of Management Review, 4(4), 497-505. doi:10.2307/257850
  • Carroll, A. B., & Shabana, K. M. (2010). The business case for corporate social responsibility: A review of concepts, research and practice. International Journal of Management Reviews, 12(1), 85-105. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2370.2009.00275.x
  • Calderón, R., I. Ferrero & D. M. Redin. (2012). Ethical Codes and Corporate Responsibility of the Most Admired Companies of the World: Toward A Third Generation Ethics? Business and Politics, 14(4). https://doi.org/10.1515/bap-2012-0044
  • Chan, M. C., Watson, J., & Woodliff, D. (2014). Corporate governance quality and CSR disclosures. Journal of business ethics, 125, 59-73.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1887-8
  • Cleek M. & Leonard S., (1998) Can corporately codes of ethics influence behavior? https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1017969921581
  • Crane, A., & Matten, D. (2007). Business Ethics (2nd Ed). Oxford University Press.
  • Crane, A., Matten, D., & Spence, L. J. (2008). Corporate social responsibility: Readings and cases in a global context. Routledge.
  • Donaldson, T. (1982). Corporations & Morality. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. 1986. “Fact, Fiction, and the Social Contract: A Reply to Kultgen.” Business & Professional Ethics Journal 5 (1): 40 – 46.1990. “Social Contracts and Corporations: A Reply to Hodapp.” Journal of Business Ethics 9 (2): 133 –37.
  • Dunfee, T. W., & Donaldson, T. (1995). Contractarian business ethics: Current status and next steps. Business Ethics Quarterly, 173-186. https://doi.org/10.2307/3857352
  • Davidson, B. I., & Stevens, D. E. (2013). Can a code of ethics improve manager behavior and investor confidence? An experimental study. The Accounting Review, 88(1), 51-74. https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50272
  • Ferrell, O. C., & Fraedrich, J. (2015). Business ethics: Ethical decision making & cases (10th ed.). Cengage Learning.
  • Freeman, R. E. (1984). Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Boston: Pitman Publishing.
  • Friedman, M. (1962). Capitalism and Freedom. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 1970. “The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profi ts.” The New York Times Magazine 13 September.
  • Friedman, M. (1970). The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits. The New York Times Magazine, 13 September.
  • Garegnani, G. M., Merlotti, E. P., & Russo, A. (2015). Scoring firms’ codes of ethics: An explorative study of quality drivers. Journal of Business Ethics, 126, 541-557. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1968-8
  • Gond, J. P., Kang, N., & Moon, J. (2017). The government of self-regulation: On the comparative dynamics of corporate social responsibility. Economy and Society, 46(1), 1-26. doi:10.1080/03085147.2016.1264260
  • Gond, J. P., & Moon, J. (2011). Corporate social responsibility in retrospect and prospect: Exploring the life-cycle of an essentially contested concept. ICCSR Research Paper Series, 59, 1-40. https://l24.im/8HRDqi
  • Gonzalez-Perez M.A (2013)., Corporate Social Responsibility and International Business: A Conceptual Overview, in: International Business, Corporate Social Responsibility, eds. M.A. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2051-5030(2013)0000011006
  • Gray, R., Owen, D., & Adams, C. (1996). Accounting and accountability: Changes and challenges in corporate social and environmental reporting. Prentice Hall.
  • Hawley, J. P., & Williams, A. T. (1996). Corporate governance in the United States: The rise of fiduciary capitalism. Working Paper, Saint Mary's College of California, School of Economics and Business Administration.
  • Hopkins, M. (2004). Corporate social responsibility: An issue paper (Working Paper No. 27). Policy Integration Department, World Commission on Social Dimension of Globalization, International Labour Organization. http://www.ilo.org/integration/resources/papers/lang--en/docName--WCMS_079130/index.htm
  • Hillman, A. J., & Dalziel, T. (2003). Boards of Directors and Firm Performance: Integrating Agency and Resource Dependency Perspectives. Academy of Management Review, 28(3), 383–396 https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2003.10196729
  • Hemingway, C. A., & Maclagan, P. W. (2004). Managers' personal values as drivers of corporate social responsibility. Journal of Business Ethics, 50(1), 33-44. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/B:BUSI.0000020964.80208.c9
  • Kaptein, M. (2008). Developing a measure of unethical behavior in the workplace: A stakeholder perspective. Journal of Management, 34(5), 978-1008. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206308318614
  • La Porta, R., Lopez-de-Silanes, F., Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. (2000). Investor protection and corporate governance. Journal of Financial Economics, 58(1-2), 3-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-405X(00)00065-9
  • Langlois, C. C., & Schlegelmilch, B. B. (1990). Do corporate codes of ethics reflect national character? Evidence from Europe and the United States. Journal of International Business Studies, 21, 519-539. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490340
  • Maali, B., Casson, P., & Napier, C. (2013). Social reporting by Islamic banks. Abacus, 49(3), 372-396. doi:10.1111/abac.12017
  • Mallin, C. A. (2013). Corporate governance (4th ed.). Oxford University Press.
  • Manda, A. (2017) Corporate Social Responsibility in Indian Scenario. International Journal & Magazine of Engineering, Technology, Management and Research, 433
  • Margolis, J. D., & Walsh, J. P. (2003). Misery loves companies: Rethinking social initiatives by business. Administrative Science Quarterly, 48(2), 268-305. doi:10.2307/3556659.
  • McWilliams, A., & Siegel, D. (2001). Corporate social responsibility: A theory of the firm perspective. Academy of Management Review, 26(1), 117-127. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2001.4011987
  • Mermod, A. Y., & Idowu, S. O. (Eds.). (2014). Corporate social responsibility in the global business world (Vol. 258). Heidelberg: Springer. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-642-37620-7
  • Murphy, P. E. (2005). Developing, communicating and promoting corporate ethics statements: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of business ethics, 62, 183-189. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-005-0189-1
  • OECD (2001). Corporate Governance and National Development. Technical Papers No. 180. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris.
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2015). OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2015. OECD Publishing. doi:10.1787/9789264236882-en
  • Orlitzky, M., Schmidt, F. L., & Rynes, S. L. (2003). Corporate social and financial performance: A meta-analysis. Organization Studies, 24(3), 403–441. https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840603024003910
  • Porter, M. E., & Kramer, M. R. (2006). Strategy & society: The link between competitive advantage and corporate social responsibility. Harvard Business Review, 84(12), 78-92. https://l24.im/u6nj
  • Rajan, R. G., & Zingales, L. (1998). Power in a Theory of the Firm. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 113(2), 387-432. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355398555630
  • Rezaee, Z. (2009). Corporate Governance and Ethics. John Wiley & Sons, Inc, USA.
  • Schwartz, M. S. (2002). A code of ethics for corporate code of ethics. Journal of business ethics, 41(1), 27-43. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/a:1021393904930
  • Silva, F. (2023). 2023 Global Business Ethics Survey: Part 1 Overview. Ethics & Compliance Initiative. Available at: https://www.ethics.org/2023-global-business-ethics-survey-part-1-overview/
  • Snider, J., Hill, R. P., & Martin, M. (2003). Corporate social responsibility in the 21st century: A view from the world’s most successful firms. Journal of Business Ethics, 45(3), 243–257. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024172918113
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  • Treviño, L. K., Weaver, G. R., & Brown, M. E. (2003). It’s lovely at the top: Hierarchical levels, identities, and perceptions of organizational ethics. Business Ethics Quarterly, 13(2), 171-194. doi:10.2307/3857869
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Kurumsal Sosyal Sorumluluk, Etik ve Kurumsal Yönetim Arasındaki Bağlantının Araştırılması

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 24 - 46, 31.01.2025

Öz

Kurumsal Sosyal Sorumluluk (KSS) olgusu, yorumlanması, sektörde uygulanan yaygın KSS türleri ve işletmelerin sosyal sorumluluk faaliyetlerine katılımının sonuçları konusunda tartışmalara yol açmaya devam ediyor.
Bu makale, modern iş uygulamaları bağlamında KSS, etik ve kurumsal yönetim (CG) arasındaki karmaşık ilişkiyi incelemektedir. KSS, işletmelerin sosyal, çevresel ve etik hususları faaliyetlerine ve karar alma süreçlerine entegre etmek için gerçekleştirdiği gönüllü eylemleri kapsar. Öte yandan etik, bireysel ve kurumsal davranışı yönlendiren ve bireylere doğruyu yanlıştan ayırma konusunda rehberlik eden davranış ilkeleri veya standartları ile ilgilidir. Kurumsal yönetim, şirketlerin yönlendirildiği ve kontrol edildiği süreçler, uygulamalar ve yapılar sistemini ifade eder. Bu kavramlar örgütsel davranış ve yönetimin farklı yönlerini temsil ederken, birbirleriyle bağlantılıdır ve karşılıklı olarak güçlenirler.
Güçlü kurumsal yönetim uygulamaları, gözetim ve hesap verebilirlik mekanizmaları sağlayarak KSS katılımını kolaylaştırabilir; etik liderlik ve dürüstlük kültürü ise etkili kurumsal yönetimin kritik bileşenleridir. Dahası, şirketler sürdürülebilirlik, insan hakları ve sosyal adaletle ilgili karmaşık ikilemlerle uğraşırken, KSS girişimleri sıklıkla etik hususları içerir. Kuruluşlar, KSS'yi kurumsal yönetim çerçevelerine entegre ederek şeffaflığı, paydaş katılımını ve uzun vadeli değer yaratmayı geliştirebilir. Bu belge, kurumsal sürdürülebilirlik ve yönetişime bütünsel bir yaklaşım benimsemenin, tüm paydaşlar için daha adil ve sürdürülebilir bir geleceğe katkıda bulunmanın öneminin altını çizmektedir. Bu belge aynı zamanda şirketlerin KSS, etik ve kurumsal yönetimin kesişimini nasıl öğrenmeleri gerektiğini ve paydaş güveni yaratırken sürdürülebilir şirket uygulamaları yaratmaları gerektiğini de göstermektedir. İşletmeler tüm paydaşlar için daha adil ve sürdürülebilir bir gelecek yaratabilir.

Proje Numarası

1

Kaynakça

  • Aguilera, R. V., & Cuervo-Cazurra, A. (2004). Codes of good governance worldwide: What is the trigger? Organization Studies, 25(3), 415-443. doi:10.1177/0170840604040679
  • Aguilera, R. V., Rupp, D. E., Williams, C. A., & Ganapathi, J. (2007). Putting the S back in corporate social responsibility: A multilevel theory of social change in organizations. Academy of Management Review, 32(3), 836-863. doi:10.5465/amr.2007.25275684
  • Aguinis, H., & Glavas, A. (2012). What we know and don't know about corporate social responsibility: A review and research agenda. Journal of Management, 38(4), 932-968. doi:10.1177/0149206311436079
  • Arjoon, S. (2005). Corporate Governance: An Ethical Perspective. Journal of Business Ethics, pp. 343-352. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-005-7888-5
  • Bagi, M. K. & Lana, N. (2004) ‘An Overview of Corporate Social Responsibility in Croatia’ Zagreb: AED
  • Barnett, M. L. (2007). Stakeholder influence capacity and the variability of financial returns to corporate social responsibility. Academy of Management Review, 32(3), 794-816. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2007.25275520
  • Blair, M. (1995), Ownership and control: rethinking corporate governance for the twenty-first century, Brookings Institution, Washington DC.
  • Blair, M. M., & Stout, L. A. (1999). A Team Production Theory of Corporate Law. Virginia Law Review, 85(2), 247-328.
  • Bodolica, V., & Spraggon, M. (2015). An examination into the disclosure, structure, and contents of ethical codes in publicly listed acquiring firms. Journal of Business Ethics, 126, 459-472. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1966-x
  • Brown, M. E., & Caylor, M. L. (2006). Corporate governance and firm performance. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 14(3), 242-253. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8683.2006.00506.x
  • Cadbury, A. (1992). Report of the Committee on the Financial Aspects of Corporate Governance. Gee & Co Ltd.
  • Calderon, M. A., Simons, F. E. R., Malling, H. J., Lockey, R. F., Moingeon, P., & Demoly, P. (2012). Sublingual allergen immunotherapy: mode of action and its relationship with the safety profile. Allergy, 67(3), 302-311. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.2011.02761.x
  • Carasco, E. F., & Singh, J. B. (2003). The content and focus of the codes of ethics of the world's largest transnational corporations. Available at SSRN 388192. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=388192
  • Carroll, A. B. (1979). A Three-Dimensional Conceptual Model of Corporate Performance. The Academy of Management Review, 4(4), 497-505. doi:10.2307/257850
  • Carroll, A. B., & Shabana, K. M. (2010). The business case for corporate social responsibility: A review of concepts, research and practice. International Journal of Management Reviews, 12(1), 85-105. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2370.2009.00275.x
  • Calderón, R., I. Ferrero & D. M. Redin. (2012). Ethical Codes and Corporate Responsibility of the Most Admired Companies of the World: Toward A Third Generation Ethics? Business and Politics, 14(4). https://doi.org/10.1515/bap-2012-0044
  • Chan, M. C., Watson, J., & Woodliff, D. (2014). Corporate governance quality and CSR disclosures. Journal of business ethics, 125, 59-73.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1887-8
  • Cleek M. & Leonard S., (1998) Can corporately codes of ethics influence behavior? https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1017969921581
  • Crane, A., & Matten, D. (2007). Business Ethics (2nd Ed). Oxford University Press.
  • Crane, A., Matten, D., & Spence, L. J. (2008). Corporate social responsibility: Readings and cases in a global context. Routledge.
  • Donaldson, T. (1982). Corporations & Morality. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall. 1986. “Fact, Fiction, and the Social Contract: A Reply to Kultgen.” Business & Professional Ethics Journal 5 (1): 40 – 46.1990. “Social Contracts and Corporations: A Reply to Hodapp.” Journal of Business Ethics 9 (2): 133 –37.
  • Dunfee, T. W., & Donaldson, T. (1995). Contractarian business ethics: Current status and next steps. Business Ethics Quarterly, 173-186. https://doi.org/10.2307/3857352
  • Davidson, B. I., & Stevens, D. E. (2013). Can a code of ethics improve manager behavior and investor confidence? An experimental study. The Accounting Review, 88(1), 51-74. https://doi.org/10.2308/accr-50272
  • Ferrell, O. C., & Fraedrich, J. (2015). Business ethics: Ethical decision making & cases (10th ed.). Cengage Learning.
  • Freeman, R. E. (1984). Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Boston: Pitman Publishing.
  • Friedman, M. (1962). Capitalism and Freedom. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 1970. “The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profi ts.” The New York Times Magazine 13 September.
  • Friedman, M. (1970). The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits. The New York Times Magazine, 13 September.
  • Garegnani, G. M., Merlotti, E. P., & Russo, A. (2015). Scoring firms’ codes of ethics: An explorative study of quality drivers. Journal of Business Ethics, 126, 541-557. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1968-8
  • Gond, J. P., Kang, N., & Moon, J. (2017). The government of self-regulation: On the comparative dynamics of corporate social responsibility. Economy and Society, 46(1), 1-26. doi:10.1080/03085147.2016.1264260
  • Gond, J. P., & Moon, J. (2011). Corporate social responsibility in retrospect and prospect: Exploring the life-cycle of an essentially contested concept. ICCSR Research Paper Series, 59, 1-40. https://l24.im/8HRDqi
  • Gonzalez-Perez M.A (2013)., Corporate Social Responsibility and International Business: A Conceptual Overview, in: International Business, Corporate Social Responsibility, eds. M.A. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2051-5030(2013)0000011006
  • Gray, R., Owen, D., & Adams, C. (1996). Accounting and accountability: Changes and challenges in corporate social and environmental reporting. Prentice Hall.
  • Hawley, J. P., & Williams, A. T. (1996). Corporate governance in the United States: The rise of fiduciary capitalism. Working Paper, Saint Mary's College of California, School of Economics and Business Administration.
  • Hopkins, M. (2004). Corporate social responsibility: An issue paper (Working Paper No. 27). Policy Integration Department, World Commission on Social Dimension of Globalization, International Labour Organization. http://www.ilo.org/integration/resources/papers/lang--en/docName--WCMS_079130/index.htm
  • Hillman, A. J., & Dalziel, T. (2003). Boards of Directors and Firm Performance: Integrating Agency and Resource Dependency Perspectives. Academy of Management Review, 28(3), 383–396 https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2003.10196729
  • Hemingway, C. A., & Maclagan, P. W. (2004). Managers' personal values as drivers of corporate social responsibility. Journal of Business Ethics, 50(1), 33-44. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/B:BUSI.0000020964.80208.c9
  • Kaptein, M. (2008). Developing a measure of unethical behavior in the workplace: A stakeholder perspective. Journal of Management, 34(5), 978-1008. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206308318614
  • La Porta, R., Lopez-de-Silanes, F., Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. (2000). Investor protection and corporate governance. Journal of Financial Economics, 58(1-2), 3-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-405X(00)00065-9
  • Langlois, C. C., & Schlegelmilch, B. B. (1990). Do corporate codes of ethics reflect national character? Evidence from Europe and the United States. Journal of International Business Studies, 21, 519-539. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490340
  • Maali, B., Casson, P., & Napier, C. (2013). Social reporting by Islamic banks. Abacus, 49(3), 372-396. doi:10.1111/abac.12017
  • Mallin, C. A. (2013). Corporate governance (4th ed.). Oxford University Press.
  • Manda, A. (2017) Corporate Social Responsibility in Indian Scenario. International Journal & Magazine of Engineering, Technology, Management and Research, 433
  • Margolis, J. D., & Walsh, J. P. (2003). Misery loves companies: Rethinking social initiatives by business. Administrative Science Quarterly, 48(2), 268-305. doi:10.2307/3556659.
  • McWilliams, A., & Siegel, D. (2001). Corporate social responsibility: A theory of the firm perspective. Academy of Management Review, 26(1), 117-127. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2001.4011987
  • Mermod, A. Y., & Idowu, S. O. (Eds.). (2014). Corporate social responsibility in the global business world (Vol. 258). Heidelberg: Springer. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-642-37620-7
  • Murphy, P. E. (2005). Developing, communicating and promoting corporate ethics statements: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of business ethics, 62, 183-189. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-005-0189-1
  • OECD (2001). Corporate Governance and National Development. Technical Papers No. 180. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris.
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2015). OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2015. OECD Publishing. doi:10.1787/9789264236882-en
  • Orlitzky, M., Schmidt, F. L., & Rynes, S. L. (2003). Corporate social and financial performance: A meta-analysis. Organization Studies, 24(3), 403–441. https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840603024003910
  • Porter, M. E., & Kramer, M. R. (2006). Strategy & society: The link between competitive advantage and corporate social responsibility. Harvard Business Review, 84(12), 78-92. https://l24.im/u6nj
  • Rajan, R. G., & Zingales, L. (1998). Power in a Theory of the Firm. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 113(2), 387-432. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355398555630
  • Rezaee, Z. (2009). Corporate Governance and Ethics. John Wiley & Sons, Inc, USA.
  • Schwartz, M. S. (2002). A code of ethics for corporate code of ethics. Journal of business ethics, 41(1), 27-43. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/a:1021393904930
  • Silva, F. (2023). 2023 Global Business Ethics Survey: Part 1 Overview. Ethics & Compliance Initiative. Available at: https://www.ethics.org/2023-global-business-ethics-survey-part-1-overview/
  • Snider, J., Hill, R. P., & Martin, M. (2003). Corporate social responsibility in the 21st century: A view from the world’s most successful firms. Journal of Business Ethics, 45(3), 243–257. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024172918113
  • Solan, D., & Solomon, J. (2020). Corporate governance and ethics. In J. M. Clarke & M. T. Buchanan (Eds.), The SAGE Encyclopedia of Business Ethics and Society (2nd ed., pp. 471-474). SAGE Publications. doi:10.4135/9781483381428.n199
  • Stohl, C., Stohl, M., & Popova, L. (2009). A new generation of corporate codes of ethics. Journal of business ethics, 90, 607-622. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-009-0064-6
  • Treviño, L. K., Weaver, G. R., & Brown, M. E. (2003). It’s lovely at the top: Hierarchical levels, identities, and perceptions of organizational ethics. Business Ethics Quarterly, 13(2), 171-194. doi:10.2307/3857869
  • Treviño, L. K., & Nelson, K. A. (2016). Managing business ethics: Straight talk about how to do it right (7th ed.). Wiley.
  • Trong Tuan, L. (2012), "Corporate social responsibility, ethics, and corporate governance", Social Responsibility Journal, Vol. 8 No. 4, pp. 547-560. https://doi.org/10.1108/17471111211272110
  • Velasquez, M., Andre, C., Shanks, T., & Meyer, M. (2011). Ethics and the conduct of business (7th ed.). Pearson.
  • Waddock, S., & Graves, S. (1997). The corporate social performance-financial performance link. Strategic Management Journal, 18(4), 303-319. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(199704)
  • Warren, R. C. (2003). The evolution of business legitimacy. European Business Review, 15(3), 153–154. https://doi.org/10.1108/09555340310484812
  • Wempe, B. (2009). Contractarian business ethics: Critical perspectives on ethics, business and management. Springer.
Toplam 64 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Uluslararası İşletmecilik
Bölüm Teorik Makale
Yazarlar

Irmak Yolcu 0000-0001-5742-9535

Proje Numarası 1
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ocak 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Nisan 2024
Kabul Tarihi 8 Kasım 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Yolcu, I. (2025). Exploring the Interconnection of CSR, Ethics, and Corporate Governance. Topkapı Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 4(1), 24-46.