EN
TR
Effects of Plant Mulches on the Weed Densities in Tomato Cultivation
Öz
This study was carried out inTokat province of Turkey in order to determine of effects of plant mulches on weed density in 2009-2010. Wheat, barley, vetch, clover and canola were used as sources of plant mulches and applied in three different manners (soil mixing, live mulch and dried plant mulch by applying glyphosate isopropylamin herbicide), and weed densities were determined. The experiment was conducted as a randomized block design with 3 replications. According to the results dried mulch resulted in maximum weed supression and lowest weed densities were observed in this treatment. The application of mulches on soil significantly reduced Although dried mulch resulted in highest suppression of weeds however, also have associated negative environmental impacts. Application of muclh on land, does not cause enviromental pollution therfore can be emloyed as a weed management option
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Ampong-Nyarko, K., De Data, S. K., 1991. A handbook for weed control in rice. Manila, Philipines: International Rice Research Institute Anonim, 2009. İl Tarım Müdürlüğü İstatistik Verileri, Tokat.
- Aksoy, U., 1999. Ekolojik Tarımdaki Gelişmeler, Ekolojik Tarım Organizasyon Derneği, s. 30-35, İzmir.
- Altieri, M.A., Farrell, J.G., Hecht, S.B., Liebman, M., Magdoff, F., Murphy, B., Norgaard, B.,ve Sikor, T.O., 1989. Cover Cropping and Mulching. The science of Sustainable Agriculture. Westviev Press, 433 p.
- Burki, H.M., G. Zehnder, 1994. Bilogical Control of Pigweeds, Amaranthus retroflexus, A. powellii and A. bouhonii in Europe. COST Action 816, Swiss Office of Education and Science- IIBC No: 982, 51p.
- Curran, W S., L. D. Hoffman, and E. L. Werner. 1994. The influence of a hairy vetch (Vicia villosa) cover crop on weed control and corn (Zea mays) growth and yield. Weed Technol. 8:777-784.
- Durmuşoğlu, E., O. Tiryaki ve R. Canhilal, 2010. Türkiye’de Pestisit Kullanımı, Kalıntı ve Dayanıklılık Sorunları. Türkiye Ziraat Mühendisliği 7. Teknik Kongresi, 11-15 Ocak 2010,Ankara. Bildiriler Kitabı 2, 589-607.
- Hiltbrunner, J. 2007. Legume cover crops as living mulches for winter wheat: components of biomass and the control of weeds. 26: 21-29.
- Isık, D., E. Kaya, M. Ngouajio and H. Mennan, 2009. Weed suppression in organic pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) with winter cover crops. Crop Protection 28, 356–363.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
-
Yayımlanma Tarihi
1 Şubat 2013
Gönderilme Tarihi
1 Şubat 2013
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2013 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1
APA
Kaya, Y., & Kadıoğlu, İ. (2013). Effects of Plant Mulches on the Weed Densities in Tomato Cultivation. Turkish Journal of Weed Science, 16(1), 1-6. https://izlik.org/JA87ZC92NJ
AMA
1.Kaya Y, Kadıoğlu İ. Effects of Plant Mulches on the Weed Densities in Tomato Cultivation. Turkish Journal of Weed Science. 2013;16(1):1-6. https://izlik.org/JA87ZC92NJ
Chicago
Kaya, Yalçın, ve İzzet Kadıoğlu. 2013. “Effects of Plant Mulches on the Weed Densities in Tomato Cultivation”. Turkish Journal of Weed Science 16 (1): 1-6. https://izlik.org/JA87ZC92NJ.
EndNote
Kaya Y, Kadıoğlu İ (01 Şubat 2013) Effects of Plant Mulches on the Weed Densities in Tomato Cultivation. Turkish Journal of Weed Science 16 1 1–6.
IEEE
[1]Y. Kaya ve İ. Kadıoğlu, “Effects of Plant Mulches on the Weed Densities in Tomato Cultivation”, Turkish Journal of Weed Science, c. 16, sy 1, ss. 1–6, Şub. 2013, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA87ZC92NJ
ISNAD
Kaya, Yalçın - Kadıoğlu, İzzet. “Effects of Plant Mulches on the Weed Densities in Tomato Cultivation”. Turkish Journal of Weed Science 16/1 (01 Şubat 2013): 1-6. https://izlik.org/JA87ZC92NJ.
JAMA
1.Kaya Y, Kadıoğlu İ. Effects of Plant Mulches on the Weed Densities in Tomato Cultivation. Turkish Journal of Weed Science. 2013;16:1–6.
MLA
Kaya, Yalçın, ve İzzet Kadıoğlu. “Effects of Plant Mulches on the Weed Densities in Tomato Cultivation”. Turkish Journal of Weed Science, c. 16, sy 1, Şubat 2013, ss. 1-6, https://izlik.org/JA87ZC92NJ.
Vancouver
1.Yalçın Kaya, İzzet Kadıoğlu. Effects of Plant Mulches on the Weed Densities in Tomato Cultivation. Turkish Journal of Weed Science [Internet]. 01 Şubat 2013;16(1):1-6. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA87ZC92NJ