Beluci Sünnilerin İran İslam Cumhuriyeti’nin Etno-Dini Politikasına karşı Tepkilerinin İncelenmesi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 55 - 84, 28.06.2019

Hadi Gamshadzehifar Abdolmoghset Banikamal

https://doi.org/10.26513/tocd.482859

Cited By: 1

Öz

Bu çalışma, Beluci-Sünni
etnik azınlığının İran İslam Cumhuriyeti'nin asimilasyon temelli yaklaşımına
karşı tepkisini incelemektedir. Bu çalışmada İran teokratik siyasal sisteminin
asimilasyon temelli bir yaklaşım benimsediği ve Beluci-Sunnilerini egemen
etnik-dini grup olan Şii Farslar içinde asimile etmeye çalıştığı, ancak bu
politikanın toplumun farklı kesimleri tarafından direnişle karşılandığı iddia
edilmektedir. Sonuç olarak bu araştırma Beluci Sunniler arasında etno-dini
değerlerini korumak için genel bir fikir birliğinin olmasına rağmen, Beluci-Sunni
toplumunun her bir kesiminin kendine uygun olan ve kültürel çabalardan politik
ve askeri faaliyetlere kadar uzanan yöntemlerle merkezi hükümetin etno-dini
politikasına karşı mücadele ettiğni tespit etmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Beluci Sünniler, Etno-Dini Asimilasyon, İran İslam Cumhuriyeti, Şii

Examining the Response of Baloch Sunnis to the Ethno-Religious Policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran

Öz

This study investigates the response of the Baloch Sunni
ethno-religious minorty towards the assimilationist approach of the Islamic
Republic of Iran. It argues that the Iranian theocratic political system uses an assimilationist approach and
tries to assimilate the Baloch-Sunni into Shia Persain dominated
ethno-religious group; but, this policy has been resisted by different
strata of the society. The study finds that although there is a general
consensus among the Baloch Sunnis to uphold their ethno-religious values, each
segment of the Baloch Sunni society is combatting the central government’s
ethno-religious policy on its own way depending on the means available, ranging from
cultural efforts to political and military activities.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Baloch Sunnis, Ethno-Religious Assimilation, Islamic Republic of Iran, Shia

Kaynakça

• The Ninth Majlis elections in Iran: Electoral laws, Procedures and Institutions, Intellectual Discourse, (Scopus indexed), vol. 21 no. 1, 2013
• Religion and Politics: An Analytical Inquiry of Contemporary Reform ‎Movements in Iran (co-author), Tafhim: IKIM Journal of Islam and the ‎Contemporary World, vol. 7, 2014
• The 11th Presidential Election in Iran, Akademika, Vol. 84 (3) 2014, Universiti ‎Kebangsaan Malaysia.
• Shi’ism in the Islamic Republic of Iran; Its Muslim World Policy (co-author). Al-‎Shajarah, (ISI indexed), vol. 20, no. 1, 2015, Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization,
• The Iranian Diaspora in Malaysia: A Socio-Economic and Political Analysis, Diaspora Studies, (Scopus Indexed), Issue 10, no. 1, 2016 Taylor & Francis
• Understanding Ethno-Religious Dynamics in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Analysis No. 1, November 2016. Center for Iranian Studies in Ankara, Turkey
• Tenth Majlis Election in Iran; 10th Majlis Election in Iran: Structural, Institutional, Legal, and Political Issues, Electronic Journal of Political Science Studies, Turkey, vol.8, no.1, 2017
• The Islamic Republic of Iran’s Networking Diplomacy in the Muslim World: The Case of Ahl-ul Bayt World Assembly activities in Malaysia and Afghanistan. Intellectual Discourse, vol. 25, Special Issue, 2017. (Scopus Indexed),
• The Iran’s Educational Diplomacy in the Muslim World: Activities of Al-Mustafa International University in Malaysia and Afghanistan, Insight Turkey, (Scopus Indexed), vol. 20, no. 1, 2017, Ankara, Turkey
• Evaluating the Islamic Republic of Iran’s Public Diplomacy. International Journal of Political Studies, vol. 4, no, 2, 2018, Sakarya University, Turkey
• Iran’s Aid Diplomacy in Afghanistan: The Role of Imam Khomeini Relief Committee, Contemporary review of the Middle East. Vo. 5, no. 4, 2018, (Sage Pub.), Jawaharlal Nehru University, India