Bangladesh Betar’s Farm Programs to Motivate Farmers: Analysis of Effectiveness as Distance Education
Year 2019,
Volume: 20 Issue: 3, 143 - 152, 01.07.2019
Mahedi Hasan
,
Nazrul İslam Mondal
Abstract
Bangladesh Betar (BB), the national radio of Bangladesh has been providing extension services to the mostly uneducated Bangladeshi farming communities for the diffusion of modern farm technologies from its very beginning. This study aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of farm programs (FPs) of BB as distance education through assessing its capacity to motivate the farmers. A sample of 465 farmers was surveyed for primary data and the binary logistic regression model was used for data analysis. This study has revealed that those who listen to the FPs of BB were found more likely to adopt modern farm technologies than those who did not listen to the FPs. The concerned authority should take the necessary steps to make the farmers listen to the FPs of BB for educating and motivating them.
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Hasan, M. M., Mondal, M. N. I., Islam, M. N., & Hoque, M. A. (2017). Farmers’ Access to Farm Programs
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Rice Pest Management: A Radio Soap Opera in Vietnam. Crop Protection, 27, 1392-97.
Jain, N. C. (1987). An Experimental Investigation of the Effectiveness of Commitment and Consensus in India
Radio Forum. University Microfilms, 300 N. Zeeb Rd., Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106; USA.
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Agrochemicals. Bangladesh Journal of Extension Education, 13, 71-75.
Kashem, M. A., & Poddar, S. (2000). Communication Behavior of Mehersagar Banana Growers. Journal of
Communication Studies, 18, 88-99.
Kashem, M. A., Halim, A. & Rahman, M. Z. (1992). Farmers’ Use of Communication Media in Adopting
Agricultural Technologies- Farm Level Study in Bangladesh. Asia-Pacific Journal of Rural
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the World Today.United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO):
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Mclean, P. E. (1992). Radio and rural development in Swaziland. Africa Media Review, 6, 51–64.
Nwaerondu, N. G. & Thomson, G. (1987). The use of educational radio in developing countries: Lessons
from the past. Journal of Distance Education, 2, 43–54.
Piotrow, P. T., Kincaid, D. L., Hindin, M. J., Lettenmaier, C. L., et al. (1992). Changing Men’s Attitudes
and Behavior: The Zimbabwe Male Motivation Project. Studies in Family Planning, 23 (6),
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Institute for Communication Research, Stanford University; USA.
Sasidhar P. V. K., Majumdar, S. & Garg, D. C. (2008). An Evaluation of Backyard Poultry Radio Farm
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Year 2019,
Volume: 20 Issue: 3, 143 - 152, 01.07.2019
Mahedi Hasan
,
Nazrul İslam Mondal
References
- Amin, M. R. (2010). Effectiveness of Radio and Television Program in the Disseminating Agricultural
Information as Perceived by the Farmers of Sadar Upazila under Sylhet District. Department of
Agronomy and Agricultural Extension, University of Rajshahi; Bangladesh (Unpublished Ph. D.
Dissertation).
Ani, A. O., & Baba, S. A. (2009). Utilization of Selected Electronic Mass Media as Sources of Agricultural
Information by Farmers in Northern Taraba State. Nigeria. Tropical Agricultural Research &
Extension, 12, 17-22.
Ariyo, O. C., Ariyo, M. O., Okelola, O. E., Aasa, O. S., et al. (2013). Assessment of the Role of Mass
Media in the Dissemination of Agricultural Technologies among Farmers in Kaduna North
Local Government Area of Kaduna State, Nigeria. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare,
3, 19-28.
B. B. S. (2005). Statistical Year Book of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Ministry of Planning,
Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh.
B. B. S. (2011). Report on the Bangladesh Literacy Survey, 2010. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS),
Industry and Labor Wing, Statistics Division, Ministry of Planning, Dhaka; Bangladesh.
Cochran, W.G. (1963). Sampling Techniques. 2nd ed., John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York; USA.
Hasan, M. M., Mondal, M. N. I., Islam, M. N., & Hoque, M. A. (2016). Fitness of Farm Programs
of Bangladesh Betar for Extension Services: A Field Study. Indian Research Journal of Extension
Education, 16 (1), 16-24.
Hasan, M. M., Mondal, M. N. I., Islam, M. N., & Hoque, M. A. (2017). Farmers’ Access to Farm Programs
of Bangladesh Betar: An Evaluation of Effectiveness. Indian Research Journal of Extension Education,
17 (1), 5-12.
Hasan, M. M., Mondal, M. N. I., Islam, M. N., & Hoque, M. A. (2017a). The Effectiveness of Farm
Programs of Bangladesh Betar in Educating Farmers. Open Learning: The Journal of Open, Distance
and e-Learning, 32:3, 214-223. DOI:10.1080/02680513.2017.1345679
Heong, K. L., Escalada, M. M., Huan, N. H., Ky Ba, V. H., et al. (2008). Entertainment-Education and
Rice Pest Management: A Radio Soap Opera in Vietnam. Crop Protection, 27, 1392-97.
Jain, N. C. (1987). An Experimental Investigation of the Effectiveness of Commitment and Consensus in India
Radio Forum. University Microfilms, 300 N. Zeeb Rd., Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106; USA.
Kashem, M. A., & Islam, M. S. (2001). Information Sources used by Farmers Regarding the use of
Agrochemicals. Bangladesh Journal of Extension Education, 13, 71-75.
Kashem, M. A., & Poddar, S. (2000). Communication Behavior of Mehersagar Banana Growers. Journal of
Communication Studies, 18, 88-99.
Kashem, M. A., Halim, A. & Rahman, M. Z. (1992). Farmers’ Use of Communication Media in Adopting
Agricultural Technologies- Farm Level Study in Bangladesh. Asia-Pacific Journal of Rural
Development, II, 1, 94-112.
Mathur, J. C., & Neurath, P. (1959). Indian Experiment in Farm Radio Forum: Press, Film and Radio in
the World Today.United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO):
(Series of studies). Paris: UNESCO: M. Blondin.
Mclean, P. E. (1992). Radio and rural development in Swaziland. Africa Media Review, 6, 51–64.
Nwaerondu, N. G. & Thomson, G. (1987). The use of educational radio in developing countries: Lessons
from the past. Journal of Distance Education, 2, 43–54.
Piotrow, P. T., Kincaid, D. L., Hindin, M. J., Lettenmaier, C. L., et al. (1992). Changing Men’s Attitudes
and Behavior: The Zimbabwe Male Motivation Project. Studies in Family Planning, 23 (6),
365-75.
152
Rogers, E. M., Braun, J. R. & Vermilion, M. A. (1975). Radio Forums: A Strategy for Rural Development.
Institute for Communication Research, Stanford University; USA.
Sasidhar P. V. K., Majumdar, S. & Garg, D. C. (2008). An Evaluation of Backyard Poultry Radio Farm
School. Indian Journal of Poultry Science, 43 (3), 347-50.
Yusof, F., Ibrahim, F., & Wan, A. W. (2012). Agricultural radio talks and drama: Malaysia early development
experience. Malaysian J. of Communication, 28 (1), 77-88.