Araştırma Makalesi

Recreational Leadership Behaviors of University Students and Entrepreneurial Levels: A Relationship Analysis

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1 25 Ocak 2024
PDF İndir
EN TR

Recreational Leadership Behaviors of University Students and Entrepreneurial Levels: A Relationship Analysis

Öz

The aim of this study was to determine to what extent recreational leadership behaviors predict entrepreneurship characteristics. Following the comparison of recreational leadership behaviors and entrepreneurship characteristics with some socio-demographic variables, the extent to which entrepreneurship characteristics are predicted by recreational leadership behaviors was examined. Personal information form, Recreational Leadership Behavior Scale, and Entrepreneurship Scale for University Students were administered to the participants. In line with this objective, the relational screening model was used to identify and determine the existence and level of changes between two or more variables. The study group of the research consists of a total of 883 participants, including 691 females (78.3%) and 192 males (21.7%), who are studying in Ankara during the 2022-2023 academic year. To ensure the normal distribution of the data, skewness and kurtosis values were examined with the Shapiro-Wilk test. Descriptive information about the participants was presented as percentages and frequencies. In the solution and interpretation of the data, Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient, multiple regression analysis, T-test, One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) were utilized, and for determining the difference between groups, Tukey Test from Post Hoc Tests was applied with a significance level of p < 0.05. Excel and SPSS 25 software packages were used for data analysis. As a result of this study, it was found that there was no statistically significant difference in democratic leadership, autocratic leadership, and sub-dimensions of recreational leadership scores according to the gender variable. In the comparison of entrepreneurship score averages based on gender, a significant difference was determined in favor of males. In the comparison according to the income level variable, it was found that the entrepreneurship characteristics of participants with higher income levels were higher than those with moderate income levels. A positively moderate relationship between democratic leadership and entrepreneurship, a positively low-level relationship between autocratic leadership and entrepreneurship, and a positively moderate relationship between recreational leadership and entrepreneurship were observed. It was concluded that democratic and autocratic leadership explained entrepreneurship characteristics by 14%

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Maslow A. A theory of human motivation. Lulu. com; 1974.
  2. Kula S, Çakar B. Maslow ihtiyaçlar hiyerarşisi bağlamında toplumda bireylerin güvenlik algısı ve yaşam doyumu arasındaki ilişki. Bartın Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilim Fakültesi Derg. 2015;6(12):191–210.
  3. Kraus RG. Recreation program planning today. (No Title). 1985;
  4. Russel R V. Leadership in recreation. 2. baskı. McGraw-Hill, editör. 2001.
  5. Karaküçük S, Yetim A. Rekreasyon Etkinliklerinde Liderlik Ve Fonksiyonları. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilim Derg. 1996;1(1):64–76.
  6. Ayyıldız Durhan T, Kayhalak F, Kurtipek S, Yenel F. Rekreasyonel Liderlik Davranışı Ölçeğinin Psikometrik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilim Derg. 30 Nisan 2022;27(2):127–42.
  7. Robert A. Hisrich, Michael P. Peters, Dean A. Shepherd. Entrepreneurship. 7. baskı. New York: McGraw-Hill Education; 2006.
  8. Anju EN, Mathew A. Entrepreneurial leadership: A new managerial chore in the era of rampant changes. Int J Appl Res. 2017;3(7):744–6.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Spor ve Rekreasyon

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

25 Ocak 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Ocak 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Aralık 2023

Kabul Tarihi

21 Ocak 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kayhalak, F., & Kurtipek, S. (2024). Recreational Leadership Behaviors of University Students and Entrepreneurial Levels: A Relationship Analysis. The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports, 13(1), 70-76. https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1407466
AMA
1.Kayhalak F, Kurtipek S. Recreational Leadership Behaviors of University Students and Entrepreneurial Levels: A Relationship Analysis. TOJRAS. 2024;13(1):70-76. doi:10.22282/tojras.1407466
Chicago
Kayhalak, Fikret, ve Serkan Kurtipek. 2024. “Recreational Leadership Behaviors of University Students and Entrepreneurial Levels: A Relationship Analysis”. The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports 13 (1): 70-76. https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1407466.
EndNote
Kayhalak F, Kurtipek S (01 Ocak 2024) Recreational Leadership Behaviors of University Students and Entrepreneurial Levels: A Relationship Analysis. The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports 13 1 70–76.
IEEE
[1]F. Kayhalak ve S. Kurtipek, “Recreational Leadership Behaviors of University Students and Entrepreneurial Levels: A Relationship Analysis”, TOJRAS, c. 13, sy 1, ss. 70–76, Oca. 2024, doi: 10.22282/tojras.1407466.
ISNAD
Kayhalak, Fikret - Kurtipek, Serkan. “Recreational Leadership Behaviors of University Students and Entrepreneurial Levels: A Relationship Analysis”. The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports 13/1 (01 Ocak 2024): 70-76. https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1407466.
JAMA
1.Kayhalak F, Kurtipek S. Recreational Leadership Behaviors of University Students and Entrepreneurial Levels: A Relationship Analysis. TOJRAS. 2024;13:70–76.
MLA
Kayhalak, Fikret, ve Serkan Kurtipek. “Recreational Leadership Behaviors of University Students and Entrepreneurial Levels: A Relationship Analysis”. The Online Journal of Recreation and Sports, c. 13, sy 1, Ocak 2024, ss. 70-76, doi:10.22282/tojras.1407466.
Vancouver
1.Fikret Kayhalak, Serkan Kurtipek. Recreational Leadership Behaviors of University Students and Entrepreneurial Levels: A Relationship Analysis. TOJRAS. 01 Ocak 2024;13(1):70-6. doi:10.22282/tojras.1407466