Araştırma Makalesi

Economic Return versus Crop Water Productivity of Watermelon under Full and Deficit Irrigation Conditions

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 15 Mart 2017
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Economic Return versus Crop Water Productivity of Watermelon under Full and Deficit Irrigation Conditions

Öz

Field research was carried out in a sub humid climate at the Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey. Using the
yield data obtained from the field research for 2011 and 2012, a partial economic analysis was conducted
for watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris, var. Crimson Sweet) at four drip irrigation treatments of full irrigation [FI,
100% evapotranspiration (ETc)] and deficit irrigation (DI) [75% FI, 50% FI and 25% FI] and then compared
to both physical and economic water use efficiency (WUE). Total costs and net incomes differed among
irrigation strategies. Marketable yield (MY) and net income to land decreased with decreases in the amount
of irrigation. The highest MY and net income to land were obtained with the full irrigation treatment. The
results showed that full irrigation is recommended under non-water-limiting environments for higher
yield and net income. The highest net income to water, physical WUE and economic WUE values were
resulted from the 75% FI. With consideration to net income and water use efficiency, deficit irrigation
management strategy of 75% FI under water-limiting conditions can be preferable, because it achieved
irrigation water savings of 25%, an increase of 9% in crop water use efficiency and an acceptable net
income with a yield loss of only approximately 8% compared with full irrigation.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Ali M.H., Hoque M.R., Hassan A.A., Khair A. 2007. Effects of deficit irrigation on yield, water productivity, and economic returns of wheat. Agricultural Water Management, 92 (3): 151–161.
  2. de Andrade A.S., Frizzone J.A., Bastos E.A., Cardoso M.J., Rodrigues B.H.N. 2001. Optimal irrigation strategies for watermelon crop. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, 36 (2): 301–305.
  3. EE. 2016. Enerji Enstitüsü. Available: http://enerjienstitusu.com/elektrik-fiyatlari/
  4. English M. 1990. Deficit Irrigation. I: Analytical Framework. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 116 (3): 399–412.
  5. Erdem Y., Yuksel A.N. 2003. Yield response of watermelon to irrigation shortage. Scientia Horticulturae, 98 (4): 365–383.
  6. Erdem Y., Erdem T., Orta A.H., Okursoy H. 2005. Irrigation scheduling for watermelon with crop water stress index (CWSI). Journal of Central European Agriculture, 6(4): 449–460.
  7. Feddema J.J. 2005. A revised Thornthwaite-type global climate classification. Physical Geography. 26:442–466.
  8. Garrity P.D., Watts D.G., Sullivan C.Y., Gilley J.R. 1982. Moisture deficits and grain sorghum performance, evapotranspiration yield relationships. Agronomy Journal, 74, 815–820.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Hayrettin Kuşçu
ULUDAG UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, DEPARTMENT OF BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING
Türkiye

Ahmet Turhan Bu kişi benim
Uludag University, Mustafakemalpasa Vocational School, Crop and Animal Production Department, Bursa, Turkey
Türkiye

Hakan Büyükcangaz Bu kişi benim
ULUDAG UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, DEPARTMENT OF BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING
Türkiye

Bilge Keskin Bu kişi benim
ULUDAG UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, DEPARTMENT OF BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING
Türkiye

Ezgi Kurtulmuş
ULUDAG UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, DEPARTMENT OF BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING
Türkiye

Ali Osman Demir Bu kişi benim
ULUDAG UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, DEPARTMENT OF BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Mart 2017

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Nisan 2017

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2017 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kuşçu, H., Turhan, A., Büyükcangaz, H., Keskin, B., Kurtulmuş, E., & Demir, A. O. (2017). Economic Return versus Crop Water Productivity of Watermelon under Full and Deficit Irrigation Conditions. Toprak Su Dergisi, 6(1), 7-14. https://doi.org/10.21657/topraksu.305697
AMA
1.Kuşçu H, Turhan A, Büyükcangaz H, Keskin B, Kurtulmuş E, Demir AO. Economic Return versus Crop Water Productivity of Watermelon under Full and Deficit Irrigation Conditions. TSD. 2017;6(1):7-14. doi:10.21657/topraksu.305697
Chicago
Kuşçu, Hayrettin, Ahmet Turhan, Hakan Büyükcangaz, Bilge Keskin, Ezgi Kurtulmuş, ve Ali Osman Demir. 2017. “Economic Return versus Crop Water Productivity of Watermelon under Full and Deficit Irrigation Conditions”. Toprak Su Dergisi 6 (1): 7-14. https://doi.org/10.21657/topraksu.305697.
EndNote
Kuşçu H, Turhan A, Büyükcangaz H, Keskin B, Kurtulmuş E, Demir AO (01 Mart 2017) Economic Return versus Crop Water Productivity of Watermelon under Full and Deficit Irrigation Conditions. Toprak Su Dergisi 6 1 7–14.
IEEE
[1]H. Kuşçu, A. Turhan, H. Büyükcangaz, B. Keskin, E. Kurtulmuş, ve A. O. Demir, “Economic Return versus Crop Water Productivity of Watermelon under Full and Deficit Irrigation Conditions”, TSD, c. 6, sy 1, ss. 7–14, Mar. 2017, doi: 10.21657/topraksu.305697.
ISNAD
Kuşçu, Hayrettin - Turhan, Ahmet - Büyükcangaz, Hakan - Keskin, Bilge - Kurtulmuş, Ezgi - Demir, Ali Osman. “Economic Return versus Crop Water Productivity of Watermelon under Full and Deficit Irrigation Conditions”. Toprak Su Dergisi 6/1 (01 Mart 2017): 7-14. https://doi.org/10.21657/topraksu.305697.
JAMA
1.Kuşçu H, Turhan A, Büyükcangaz H, Keskin B, Kurtulmuş E, Demir AO. Economic Return versus Crop Water Productivity of Watermelon under Full and Deficit Irrigation Conditions. TSD. 2017;6:7–14.
MLA
Kuşçu, Hayrettin, vd. “Economic Return versus Crop Water Productivity of Watermelon under Full and Deficit Irrigation Conditions”. Toprak Su Dergisi, c. 6, sy 1, Mart 2017, ss. 7-14, doi:10.21657/topraksu.305697.
Vancouver
1.Hayrettin Kuşçu, Ahmet Turhan, Hakan Büyükcangaz, Bilge Keskin, Ezgi Kurtulmuş, Ali Osman Demir. Economic Return versus Crop Water Productivity of Watermelon under Full and Deficit Irrigation Conditions. TSD. 01 Mart 2017;6(1):7-14. doi:10.21657/topraksu.305697

Cited By

Kapak Tasarım : Hüseyin Oğuzhan BEŞEN
Grafik Tasarım : Filiz ERYILMAZ
Basım Yeri : Gıda Tarım ve Hayvancılık Bakanlığı - Eğitim Yayım ve Yayınlar Dairesi Başkanlığı
İvedik Caddesi Bankacılar Sokak No : 10 Yenimahalle, Ankara Türkiye