Application of King’s Health Questionnaire in Urology Outpatient Clinic

Abstract

Objective: From simple to complex, there is a wide range of problems involving the bladder. One of the most distressing situations for patients is urinary incontinence. A lot of questionnaire studies were conducted to understand this situation which many patients who did not want to explain. We aimed to apply one of the world's most widely administered questionnaires, King 's Health Questionnaire (KHQ), to our patients. Materials and Methods: Between November and December 2010, for a period of one month, 171 female patients applying to urology outpatient clinic for the first time with any complaints, were agreed to fill out KHQ. This survey is mainly composed of 9 questions. We divided the patients into two groups according to the second question which evaluates incontinence effect (the first group with no or mild complaints, the second group with moderate or severe complaints), and comparisons were made accordingly. Statistical analysis was performed by Pearson's chi-square and Student's t-tests, and p<0.05 was considered significant. Results: Excluding the question of personal relationship (p=0.109), significant differences were observed between two groups in terms of all the other questions (p <0.01). Conclusion: We think that, KHQ can be applied to all female patients of any age regardless of their complaints. It is a short and easly understandable questionnaire and patients can fill out it without guidance. Key words: İncontinence; King's Health Questionnaire; Quality of Life.

Keywords

• İncontinence; King's Health Questionnaire; Quality of Life.

Üroloji Polikliniğinde King Sağlık Anketi Uygulaması

Öz

Amaç: Mesaneyi ilgilendiren basitten karmaşığa birçok sorun vardır. Hastalar için en sıkıntılı durumlardan biri üriner inkontinanstır. Birçok hastanın açıklamak istemediği bu durumu anlamaya yönelik birçok anket çalışması yapılmıştır. Biz de dünyada en çok uygulanan anketlerden biri olan King Sağlık Anketi (KSA)'ni hastalarımıza uygulamayı amaçladık. Materyal ve Metot: Kasım ile Aralık 2010 arasında 1 ay süre ile üroloji polikliniğimize ilk defa herhangi bir şikayetle başvuran 171 kadın hasta KSA'ni doldurmayı kabul etti. Bu anket asıl olarak 9 sorudan oluşmaktadır. Biz anketin inkontinans etkisini değerlendiren ikinci sorusuna göre hastaları iki gruba ayırdık (hiç ya da az şikayeti olan ilk grup, orta ya da çok şikayeti olan ikinci grup) ve karşılaştırmaları buna göre yaptık. İstatistiksel değerlendirmeler Pearson ki-kare ve Student t-testleri ile yapıldı ve çalışmada anlamlılık düzeyi p<0.05 olarak kabul edildi. Bulgular: Kişisel ilişki sorusu hariç (p=0.109) diğer tüm sorular açısından gruplar arasında anlamlı fark saptandı (p<0.01). Sonuç: Başvuru şikayetine bakılmaksızın her yaştan kadın hastaya KSA'nin uygulanabileceğini ve bu anketin kolay anlaşılabilir, kısa ve hastaların tek başına doldurabileceği bir anket olduğunu düşünmekteyiz. Anahtar kelimeler: İnkontinans; King Sağlık Anketi; Hayat Kalitesi.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• İnkontinans; King Sağlık Anketi; Hayat Kalitesi.

Kaynakça

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