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LEFTY’İ BEKLERKEN: AGİTPROP’UN ÖNCÜ BİR OYUNU

Yıl 2019, , 373 - 390, 30.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.26468/trakyasobed.583335

Öz

Clifford Odets tarafından 1930’lu yılların Büyük
Buhran döneminde yazılan Lefty’i Beklerken yalnızca Agitprop Tiyatrosu’nun
sembol oyunlarından biri olmakla kalmaz ayrıca seyirci açısından duygusal ve
politik katarsis etki sağlamayı da başarır. Clifford Odets’in tek perdelik
oyunu, eserdeki taksi şoförlerinin ekonomik yönden içler acısı durumunu ve
bazıları geriyedönüşlerle anlatılan ve onları greve gitmeye götüren bir dizi
olayı anlatır. Burjuva tiyatrosu fikrini, uygulamasını ve estetiğini yadsıyan
ve Agitprop özellikleriyle argümanlarını öncelikle ekonomik ve sosyal değişimi
başlatmak için destekleyen Lefty’i Beklerken, ezilen insanların kötü yaşam
koşullarını tasvir ederek ve yozlaşmış sendika ilişkilerini açığa vurarak
insanları harekete geçirmek için çağrıda bulunur. Çalışma, tarihsel ve kültürel
koşulları ve eseri oluşturan dünya görüşünü serimleyip Lefty’i Beklerken oyunu
için teorik bir özet oluşturarak Amerikan Tiyatrosu’nun önemli eserlerinden
birinde Agitprop özelliklerini göstermeyi amaçlar. 

Kaynakça

  • Brown, K. (2013). Agitprop in Soviet Russia, Constructing the Past, Vol. 14, No.1, Illinois Wesleyan University Press.
  • Cashman, S. D. (1998). America Ascendant: From Theodore Roosevelt to FDR in the Century of America, New York University Press.
  • Habib, A. R. (2005). Modern Literary Criticism and Theory: A History of Literary Criticism from Plato to Present, Blackwell Publishing, Oxford.
  • Hanes, S. M., Hanes, R. C., (2002). Great Depression and New Deal: Almanac, Thomson/Gale, Michigan.
  • Herr, J. C. (2003): Clifford Odets and American Political Theatre, Greenwood Publishing Incorporated, Westport/Connecticut.
  • http://academic.eb.com/levels/collegiate/article/agitprop/4041, accessed date: 21.05.2017.
  • Lawson, J. (1935). In American Writers’ Congress ed. Henry Hart, Martin Lawrence.
  • Levine, L. W. (1985). American Culture and Great Depression, The Yale Review, Vol.74, No.2, Yale University Press, New Haven/Connecticut.
  • Marx, K., Engels, F. (1952). Manifesto of the Communist Party, Progress Publishers, Moscow.
  • McElvaine, R. S. (2003). Stock Market Crash: Encyclopedia of the Great Depression II, Macmillan Reference USA, New York. Oaks, H., E. (2004). American Writers, Facts on File, New York.
  • Odets, C. (1939). Waiting for Lefty in Five Contemporary American Plays, edit. William Henry H., Wilson Randle Dumble, Harper & Brothers, New York.
  • Pal, S. (2010). Theatre and Activism: The Agit Prop Theatre Way, Music and Arts in Action, Vol.3, No. 1, Delhi University.
  • Saal, I. (2002). Epic Pleasures: Political Theater Reconsidered, PhD Dissertation, Duke University.
  • Warren, B. (2002). Creating a Theatre and Community in Your Classroom, Captus Press, North York/Ontario.
  • Watts, R. (1935). Sights and Sounds, N Y Herald Tribune, 31 March 1935
  • Young H., W., Young., K. N. (2007). Great Depression in America: A Cultural Encyclopedia Volumes 1 & 2, Greenwood Press, Westport/Connecticut.

WAITING FOR LEFTY: A SPEARHEADING PLAY OF AGITPROP

Yıl 2019, , 373 - 390, 30.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.26468/trakyasobed.583335

Öz

Waiting for Lefty, which was written by Clifford
Odets during the Great Depression of the thirties, has become not only an
emblematic play of Agitprop Theatre but also it proves to be an emotional and
political catharsis on the part of the audience. Clifford Odets’ one-act play
narrates the story of cabdrivers’ heart-rending economic situation and the series
of actions, some of which are narrated in the form of flashbacks, which lead
them to go on strike. Rejecting the conception, application and aesthetics of
bourgeois theatre and backing its arguments for the instigation of primarily
economic and social change by the aid of Agitprop features, Waiting for Lefty
calls for mobilizing people by collective endeavor through the depiction of the
dismal life conditions of the down-trodden people and corrupt union affairs. By
presenting historical and cultural circumstances and perspective of
weltanschauung which shape the play and drawing
a theoretical synopsis for Waiting for Lefty, the study aims to display the
agitprop features in one of the landmark play of American theatre. 

Kaynakça

  • Brown, K. (2013). Agitprop in Soviet Russia, Constructing the Past, Vol. 14, No.1, Illinois Wesleyan University Press.
  • Cashman, S. D. (1998). America Ascendant: From Theodore Roosevelt to FDR in the Century of America, New York University Press.
  • Habib, A. R. (2005). Modern Literary Criticism and Theory: A History of Literary Criticism from Plato to Present, Blackwell Publishing, Oxford.
  • Hanes, S. M., Hanes, R. C., (2002). Great Depression and New Deal: Almanac, Thomson/Gale, Michigan.
  • Herr, J. C. (2003): Clifford Odets and American Political Theatre, Greenwood Publishing Incorporated, Westport/Connecticut.
  • http://academic.eb.com/levels/collegiate/article/agitprop/4041, accessed date: 21.05.2017.
  • Lawson, J. (1935). In American Writers’ Congress ed. Henry Hart, Martin Lawrence.
  • Levine, L. W. (1985). American Culture and Great Depression, The Yale Review, Vol.74, No.2, Yale University Press, New Haven/Connecticut.
  • Marx, K., Engels, F. (1952). Manifesto of the Communist Party, Progress Publishers, Moscow.
  • McElvaine, R. S. (2003). Stock Market Crash: Encyclopedia of the Great Depression II, Macmillan Reference USA, New York. Oaks, H., E. (2004). American Writers, Facts on File, New York.
  • Odets, C. (1939). Waiting for Lefty in Five Contemporary American Plays, edit. William Henry H., Wilson Randle Dumble, Harper & Brothers, New York.
  • Pal, S. (2010). Theatre and Activism: The Agit Prop Theatre Way, Music and Arts in Action, Vol.3, No. 1, Delhi University.
  • Saal, I. (2002). Epic Pleasures: Political Theater Reconsidered, PhD Dissertation, Duke University.
  • Warren, B. (2002). Creating a Theatre and Community in Your Classroom, Captus Press, North York/Ontario.
  • Watts, R. (1935). Sights and Sounds, N Y Herald Tribune, 31 March 1935
  • Young H., W., Young., K. N. (2007). Great Depression in America: A Cultural Encyclopedia Volumes 1 & 2, Greenwood Press, Westport/Connecticut.
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Derleme Makalesi
Yazarlar

Zafer Şafak Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-5780-4793

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019

Kaynak Göster

APA Şafak, Z. (2019). LEFTY’İ BEKLERKEN: AGİTPROP’UN ÖNCÜ BİR OYUNU. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 21(1), 373-390. https://doi.org/10.26468/trakyasobed.583335
AMA Şafak Z. LEFTY’İ BEKLERKEN: AGİTPROP’UN ÖNCÜ BİR OYUNU. Trakya University Journal of Social Science. Haziran 2019;21(1):373-390. doi:10.26468/trakyasobed.583335
Chicago Şafak, Zafer. “LEFTY’İ BEKLERKEN: AGİTPROP’UN ÖNCÜ BİR OYUNU”. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 21, sy. 1 (Haziran 2019): 373-90. https://doi.org/10.26468/trakyasobed.583335.
EndNote Şafak Z (01 Haziran 2019) LEFTY’İ BEKLERKEN: AGİTPROP’UN ÖNCÜ BİR OYUNU. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 21 1 373–390.
IEEE Z. Şafak, “LEFTY’İ BEKLERKEN: AGİTPROP’UN ÖNCÜ BİR OYUNU”, Trakya University Journal of Social Science, c. 21, sy. 1, ss. 373–390, 2019, doi: 10.26468/trakyasobed.583335.
ISNAD Şafak, Zafer. “LEFTY’İ BEKLERKEN: AGİTPROP’UN ÖNCÜ BİR OYUNU”. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 21/1 (Haziran 2019), 373-390. https://doi.org/10.26468/trakyasobed.583335.
JAMA Şafak Z. LEFTY’İ BEKLERKEN: AGİTPROP’UN ÖNCÜ BİR OYUNU. Trakya University Journal of Social Science. 2019;21:373–390.
MLA Şafak, Zafer. “LEFTY’İ BEKLERKEN: AGİTPROP’UN ÖNCÜ BİR OYUNU”. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 21, sy. 1, 2019, ss. 373-90, doi:10.26468/trakyasobed.583335.
Vancouver Şafak Z. LEFTY’İ BEKLERKEN: AGİTPROP’UN ÖNCÜ BİR OYUNU. Trakya University Journal of Social Science. 2019;21(1):373-90.
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