İŞLETMELERİN SOSYAL MEDYA PERFORMANS HEDEFLERİNİN TEKNOLOJİ-ORGANİZASYON-ÇEVRE MODELİ İLE İLİŞKİSİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1, 393 - 406, 10.06.2021
Ozge Habiboglu
,
Serdar Pirtini
Öz
Çalışma işletmelerin sosyal medya performans hedeflerine ulaşmalarının teknoloji-organizasyon-çevre modeli boyutları ile ilişkisinin incelenmesini amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaçla firmaların sosyal medya hedefleri, TOÇ modelinin belirlenen alt boyutlar ile olan ilişkisi incelenmiş ve farklı hedef pazarlara göre hedeflere ulaşmadaki ayrım ortaya çıkarılmaya çalışılmıştır. Kolayda örneklem yöntemi ile 117 işletme üzerinde analiz yapılmıştır. Çevrimiçi anket ile elde edilen verilere korelasyon ve farklılık testleri uygulanmıştır. Analiz sonuçlarına göre teknoloji benimseme boyutlarının organizasyonel sosyal medya performansı hedefleri ile pozitif yönde ilişkili olduğu görülmüştür. Özellikle sosyal medya performansi en fazla pozitif ilişkili olan boyut olmuştur. Ayrıca işletmelerin faaliyet gösterdikleri hedef pazara göre de organizasyonel sosyal medya performans hedeflerine ulaşmalarında farklılık görülmüştür.
Kaynakça
- Abed, S., Dwivedi, Y. & Williams, M. (2015). Social media as a bridge to e-commerce adoption in SMEs: A systematic literature review. The Marketing Review, 15(1), 39-57.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1362/146934715X14267608178686
- Ahmad, S. Z., Abu Bakar, A. R., Faziharudean, T. M. & Mohamad Zaki, K. A. (2014). An empirical study of factors affecting e-commerce adoption among small-and medium-sized enterprises in a developing country: evidence from Malaysia. Information Technology for Development, 21(4), 555-572. DOI: 10.1080/02681102.2014.899961.
- Ahmad, S. Z., Bakar, A. R. A. & Ahmad, N. (2018). Social media adoption and its impact on firm performance: the case of the UAE. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 25(1), 84-111 DOI 10.1108/IJEBR-08-2017-0299.
- Alalwan, A. A., Rana, N. P., Dwivedi, Y. K. & Algharabat, R. (2017). Social media in marketing: A review and analysis of the existing literature. Telematics and Informatics, 34(7), 1177-1190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2017.05.008
- Alikılıç, O. & Atabek, U. (2012). Social media adoption among Turkish public relations professionals: A survey of practitioners. Public Relations Review, 38(1), 56-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2011.11.002
- AlSharji, A., Ahmad, S. Z. & Bakar, A. R. A. (2018). Understanding social media adoption in SMEs. Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies. 10(2), 302-328. DOI 10.1108/JEEE-08-2017-0058
- Araújo, J. B. D. & Zilber, S. N. (2016). What factors lead companies to adopt social media in their processes: proposal and test of a measurement model. BBR. Brazilian Business Review, 13(6), 260-290. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15728/bbr.2016.13.6.5
- Chong, A. Y. L. & Chan, F. T. (2012). Structural equation modeling for multi-stage analysis on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) diffusion in the health care industry. Expert Systems with Applications, 39(10), 8645-8654. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2012.01.201
- Durmuş, B., Yurtkoru, E.S. & Çinko M. (2016). Sosyal Bilimlerde SPSS’le Veri Analizi. İstanbul: Beta Yayıncılık.
- Jeyaraj, A., Rottman, J.W. & Lacity, M.C. (2006). A review of the predictors, linkages, and biases in IT innovation adoption research. Journal of Information Technology, 21(1). 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jit.2000056
- Kaplan, B. (2021). Uluslararası Girişimci Kobilerde E-Pazarlama Odaklılık. İstanbul: Beta Yayıncılık.
- Lacka, E., & Chong, A. (2016). Usability perspective on social media sites' adoption in the B2B context. Industrial Marketing Management, 54, 80-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2016.01.001
- Lin, H.F. (2014). Understanding the determinants of electronic supply chain management system adoption: Using the technology-organization-environment framework. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 86(C), 80-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2013.09.001
- Lorcu, F. (2015). Örneklerle Veri Analizi SPSS Uygulamalı. Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık
- Maiyaki, A. A. & Mohd Mokhtar, S. S. (2011). Determinants of Customer Behavioural Responses: A Pilot Study. International Business Research, 4(1), 193-197.
- Matikiti, R., Mpinganjira, M. & Roberts-Lombard, M. (2018). Application of the technology acceptance model and the technology–organisation–environment model to examine social media marketing use in the South African tourism industry. South African Journal of Information Management 20(1), a790. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajim.v20i1.790
Parveen, F. (2012). Impact of social media usage on organizations. PACIS 2012 Proceedings, 192, http://aisel.aisnet.org/pacis2012/192
- Scupola, A. (2009). SMEs' e-commerce adoption: perspectives from Denmark and Australia. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 22(1/2), 152 – 166, DOI 10.1108/09685220910964027
- Sharif, M. H. M., Troshani, I. & Davidson, R. (2016). Determinants of social media impact in local government. In media Influence: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice, 2(3), 141-164. DOI: 10.4018/JOEUC.2016070106. IGI Global.
- Şengöz, A. & Eroğlu, E. (2017). Örgütlerde sosyal medya kullanımı: sosyal medya algıları, amaçları ve kullanım alışkanlıkları. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi, 5(1), 503-524.
- Tajudeen, F. P., Jaafar, N. I. & Ainin, S. (2018). Understanding the impact of social media usage among organizations. Information & Management, 55(3), 308-321, doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2017.08.004
- Tornatzky, L.G. & Fleischer, M. (1990). The Processing Of Technological Innovation. Lexington: Lexington Books
URL-1https://webrazzi.com/2020/10/21/turkiye-de-e-ticarette-pandemiyle-yasanan-hacim-artisinin-yuzde-60-i-kalici-olacak/?utm_source=notification&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=email_notification 22.10.202
- Zhang, H. & Xiao, J. (2017). Assimilation of social media in local government: an examination of key driver. The Electronic Library, 35(3), doi: 10.1108/EL-09-2016-0182.
A RESEARCH ON THE RELATION OF FIRMS’ SOCIAL MEDIA PERFORMANCE GOALS WITH TECHNOLOGY-ORGANIZATION-ENVIRONMENT FRAMEWORK
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 23 Sayı: 1, 393 - 406, 10.06.2021
Ozge Habiboglu
,
Serdar Pirtini
Öz
The study aims to analyze the success of the social media performance goals of the firms using the technology-organization-environment model. For this purpose, the social media goals of the firms are analyzed through determined sub-dimensions of the TOE framework, and the differences in achieving these goals within different target markets are listed. 117 firms are selected with convenience sampling. Correlation and difference analysis applied to the data obtained through the online survey. The results show that social media performance goals are positively influenced by technology adoption dimensions. Specifically, the social media performance is the most affected dimension. Also, success in attaining social media performance goals differ according to the target markets the firms operate in.
Kaynakça
- Abed, S., Dwivedi, Y. & Williams, M. (2015). Social media as a bridge to e-commerce adoption in SMEs: A systematic literature review. The Marketing Review, 15(1), 39-57.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1362/146934715X14267608178686
- Ahmad, S. Z., Abu Bakar, A. R., Faziharudean, T. M. & Mohamad Zaki, K. A. (2014). An empirical study of factors affecting e-commerce adoption among small-and medium-sized enterprises in a developing country: evidence from Malaysia. Information Technology for Development, 21(4), 555-572. DOI: 10.1080/02681102.2014.899961.
- Ahmad, S. Z., Bakar, A. R. A. & Ahmad, N. (2018). Social media adoption and its impact on firm performance: the case of the UAE. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 25(1), 84-111 DOI 10.1108/IJEBR-08-2017-0299.
- Alalwan, A. A., Rana, N. P., Dwivedi, Y. K. & Algharabat, R. (2017). Social media in marketing: A review and analysis of the existing literature. Telematics and Informatics, 34(7), 1177-1190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2017.05.008
- Alikılıç, O. & Atabek, U. (2012). Social media adoption among Turkish public relations professionals: A survey of practitioners. Public Relations Review, 38(1), 56-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2011.11.002
- AlSharji, A., Ahmad, S. Z. & Bakar, A. R. A. (2018). Understanding social media adoption in SMEs. Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies. 10(2), 302-328. DOI 10.1108/JEEE-08-2017-0058
- Araújo, J. B. D. & Zilber, S. N. (2016). What factors lead companies to adopt social media in their processes: proposal and test of a measurement model. BBR. Brazilian Business Review, 13(6), 260-290. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15728/bbr.2016.13.6.5
- Chong, A. Y. L. & Chan, F. T. (2012). Structural equation modeling for multi-stage analysis on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) diffusion in the health care industry. Expert Systems with Applications, 39(10), 8645-8654. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2012.01.201
- Durmuş, B., Yurtkoru, E.S. & Çinko M. (2016). Sosyal Bilimlerde SPSS’le Veri Analizi. İstanbul: Beta Yayıncılık.
- Jeyaraj, A., Rottman, J.W. & Lacity, M.C. (2006). A review of the predictors, linkages, and biases in IT innovation adoption research. Journal of Information Technology, 21(1). 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jit.2000056
- Kaplan, B. (2021). Uluslararası Girişimci Kobilerde E-Pazarlama Odaklılık. İstanbul: Beta Yayıncılık.
- Lacka, E., & Chong, A. (2016). Usability perspective on social media sites' adoption in the B2B context. Industrial Marketing Management, 54, 80-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2016.01.001
- Lin, H.F. (2014). Understanding the determinants of electronic supply chain management system adoption: Using the technology-organization-environment framework. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 86(C), 80-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2013.09.001
- Lorcu, F. (2015). Örneklerle Veri Analizi SPSS Uygulamalı. Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık
- Maiyaki, A. A. & Mohd Mokhtar, S. S. (2011). Determinants of Customer Behavioural Responses: A Pilot Study. International Business Research, 4(1), 193-197.
- Matikiti, R., Mpinganjira, M. & Roberts-Lombard, M. (2018). Application of the technology acceptance model and the technology–organisation–environment model to examine social media marketing use in the South African tourism industry. South African Journal of Information Management 20(1), a790. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajim.v20i1.790
Parveen, F. (2012). Impact of social media usage on organizations. PACIS 2012 Proceedings, 192, http://aisel.aisnet.org/pacis2012/192
- Scupola, A. (2009). SMEs' e-commerce adoption: perspectives from Denmark and Australia. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 22(1/2), 152 – 166, DOI 10.1108/09685220910964027
- Sharif, M. H. M., Troshani, I. & Davidson, R. (2016). Determinants of social media impact in local government. In media Influence: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice, 2(3), 141-164. DOI: 10.4018/JOEUC.2016070106. IGI Global.
- Şengöz, A. & Eroğlu, E. (2017). Örgütlerde sosyal medya kullanımı: sosyal medya algıları, amaçları ve kullanım alışkanlıkları. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi İletişim Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi, 5(1), 503-524.
- Tajudeen, F. P., Jaafar, N. I. & Ainin, S. (2018). Understanding the impact of social media usage among organizations. Information & Management, 55(3), 308-321, doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2017.08.004
- Tornatzky, L.G. & Fleischer, M. (1990). The Processing Of Technological Innovation. Lexington: Lexington Books
URL-1https://webrazzi.com/2020/10/21/turkiye-de-e-ticarette-pandemiyle-yasanan-hacim-artisinin-yuzde-60-i-kalici-olacak/?utm_source=notification&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=email_notification 22.10.202
- Zhang, H. & Xiao, J. (2017). Assimilation of social media in local government: an examination of key driver. The Electronic Library, 35(3), doi: 10.1108/EL-09-2016-0182.