BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Findings of Standard and high-frequency audiometry in workers exposed to occupational noise for long durations

Yıl 2003, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 137 - 142, 15.08.2003

Üzeyir Gök Turgut Karlıdağ Erol Keleş Ahmet Öztürk Sami Türkkahraman

Öz

Objectives: Changes in hearing thresholds were determined by Standard and high-frequency audiometry in sub- jects exposed to occupational noise for long durations.Patients and Methods: Hearing thresholds were measured betvveen 250 and 16000 Hz frequencies by Stan­ dard and high frequency audiometry in 64 male workers mean age 42 years; range 31 to 55 years of a hydro- electric power plant and in 30 age- and sex-matched Con­ trols with no hearing problems. The workers were divided into three groups according to the noise level and into four groups according to the duration of exposure.Results: The mean hearing thresholds of workers showed significant increases in ali frequencies from 4000 to 16000 Hz p<0.005 , the most affected fre- quencies being 4000, 6000, 14000 and 16000 Hz p<0.0005 . İncreases in hearing thresholds were significantly correlated with the noise level and dura­ tion of exposure to noise p<0.05 .Conclusion: The results suggest that high frequency audiometry should be used together with Standard audiometry in the detection and follow-up of individu- als who are at potential risks for hearing losses.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Age factors audiometry/methods audiometry pure-tone auditory threshold/physiology hearing/physiology hearing loss noise induced/etiology/diagnosis noise occupational/adverse effects

Kaynakça

  • Rabinowitz PM. Noise-induced hearing loss. Am Fam Physician 2000;61:2749-56, 2759-60.
  • Alberti PW. Occupational hearing loss. In: Ballenger JJ, editor. Disease of the nose, throat, ear, head & neck. 1st ed. Philadelphia: Lea-Febiger; 1991. p. 1053-68.
  • A rdıc FN, Topuz B, Ozuer MZ. Standardization in mea- suring high frequency hearing threshold. [Article in Turkish] Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg 1998;5:185-9.
  • Bohne BA, Clark WW. Growth of lesion and associated hearing loss with increasing duration of exposure. In: Hamernik RP, Henderson D, Salvi R, editors. New per- spectives of noise-induced hearing loss. 14th ed. New York: Raven Press; 1982. p. 283-302.
  • Clark WW, Bohne BA. Effects of noise on hearing. JAMA 1999;281:1658-9.
  • fiahin Üİ, Cemiloğlu R, Tekalan fiA, Erdem M, Tekden K, Belenli İ. Bir dokuma fabrikasında çalıflan 394 iflçinin odyolojik test neticelerinin değerlendirilmesi. Otolaringoloji ve Stomatoloji Derg 1988;2:92-4.
  • Ahmed HO, Dennis JH, Badran O, Ismail M, Ballal SG, Ashoor A, et al. High-frequency (10-18 kHz) hearing thresholds: reliability, and effects of age and occupa- tional noise exposure. Occup Med 2001;51:245-58.
  • Fausti SA, Erickson DA, Frey RH, Rappaport BZ, Schechter MA. The effects of noise upon human hear- ing sensitivity from 8000 to 20 000 Hz. J Acoust Soc Am 1981;69:1343-7.
  • Grzesik J, Pluta E. Dynamics of high-frequency hear- ing loss of operators of industrial ultrasonic devices. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1986;57:137-42.
  • Hallmo P, Borchgrevink HM, Mair IW. Extended high- frequency thresholds in noise-induced hearing loss. Scand Audiol 1995;24:47-52.
  • O s t e rhammel D. High-frequency audiometry and noise-induced hearing loss. Scand Audiol 1979;8: 8 5 - 9 0 .
  • Abdulla S. Noise-induced hearing loss: the future is hear. Cochlear pharmacology and noise trauma: pre- vention and progress-a joint symposium organized by The Novartis Foundation and the Euro p e a n Commission Concerted Action Against Noise. The Novartis Foundation London, UK, 1-2 May 1998. Mol Med Today 1998;4:284-5.
  • Maisarah SZ, Said H. The noise exposed factory work- ers: the prevalence of sensori-neural hearing loss and their use of personal hearing protection devices. Med J Malaysia 1993;48:280-5.
  • Celik O, Yalcin S, Ozturk A. Hearing parameters in noise exposed industrial workers. Auris Nasus Larynx 1998;25:369-75.
  • Dereköy FS. Bir mermer fabrikasındaki gürültünün iflçiler üzerindeki odyolojik etkileri. KBB Klinikleri 2000;2:7-10.
  • Coles RR, Lutman ME, Buffin JT. Guidelines on the diagnosis of noise-induced hearing loss for medicole- gal purposes. Clin Otolaryngol 2000;25:264-73.
  • O l e ru UG. Comparison of the hearing levels of Nigerian textile workers and a control group. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 1980;41:283-7.
  • Kiukaanniemi H, Lopponen H, Sorri M. Noise- induced low- and high-frequency hearing losses in Finnish conscripts. Mil Med 1992;157:480-2.
  • Morton LP, Reynolds L. High frequency thresholds: variations with age and industrial noise exposure. S Afr J Commun Disord 1991;38:13-7.

Uzun süre mesleki gürültüye maruz kalan işçilerde standart ve yüksek frekans odyometri bulguları

Yıl 2003, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 137 - 142, 15.08.2003

Üzeyir Gök Turgut Karlıdağ Erol Keleş Ahmet Öztürk Sami Türkkahraman

Öz

Amaç : Bu çalıflma uzun süre gürültüye maruz kalan- larda standart ve yüksek frekans odyometri ile iflitme efliklerindeki değifliklikleri saptamak amacıyla yapıldı. Hastalar ve Yöntemler: Hidroelektirik santralinin farklı gürültüye sahip çeflitli birimlerinde çalıflan 64 erkek iflçide ve iflitme problemi olmayan 30 erkek gönüllüde saf-ses odyometri ile 250-16000 Hz arasında iflitme eflikleri ölçüldü. İflçilerden, maruz kalınan gürültü düzeyine göre üç, gürültüye maruz kalma sürelerine göre dört grup oluflturuldu. Bulgular: İflçilerin ortalama iflitme efliklerinin 4000- 16000 Hz arasındaki tüm frekanslarda yükselmifl ol- duğu görüldü p

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yafl faktörü odyometri/yöntem odyometri/saf-ses iflitme efliği/fizyoloji iflitme kaybı yüksek frekans/etyoloji iflitme kaybı gürültüyle oluflan/etyoloji/tanı gürültü mesleki/olumsuz etkileri

Kaynakça

  • Rabinowitz PM. Noise-induced hearing loss. Am Fam Physician 2000;61:2749-56, 2759-60.
  • Alberti PW. Occupational hearing loss. In: Ballenger JJ, editor. Disease of the nose, throat, ear, head & neck. 1st ed. Philadelphia: Lea-Febiger; 1991. p. 1053-68.
  • A rdıc FN, Topuz B, Ozuer MZ. Standardization in mea- suring high frequency hearing threshold. [Article in Turkish] Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg 1998;5:185-9.
  • Bohne BA, Clark WW. Growth of lesion and associated hearing loss with increasing duration of exposure. In: Hamernik RP, Henderson D, Salvi R, editors. New per- spectives of noise-induced hearing loss. 14th ed. New York: Raven Press; 1982. p. 283-302.
  • Clark WW, Bohne BA. Effects of noise on hearing. JAMA 1999;281:1658-9.
  • fiahin Üİ, Cemiloğlu R, Tekalan fiA, Erdem M, Tekden K, Belenli İ. Bir dokuma fabrikasında çalıflan 394 iflçinin odyolojik test neticelerinin değerlendirilmesi. Otolaringoloji ve Stomatoloji Derg 1988;2:92-4.
  • Ahmed HO, Dennis JH, Badran O, Ismail M, Ballal SG, Ashoor A, et al. High-frequency (10-18 kHz) hearing thresholds: reliability, and effects of age and occupa- tional noise exposure. Occup Med 2001;51:245-58.
  • Fausti SA, Erickson DA, Frey RH, Rappaport BZ, Schechter MA. The effects of noise upon human hear- ing sensitivity from 8000 to 20 000 Hz. J Acoust Soc Am 1981;69:1343-7.
  • Grzesik J, Pluta E. Dynamics of high-frequency hear- ing loss of operators of industrial ultrasonic devices. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1986;57:137-42.
  • Hallmo P, Borchgrevink HM, Mair IW. Extended high- frequency thresholds in noise-induced hearing loss. Scand Audiol 1995;24:47-52.
  • O s t e rhammel D. High-frequency audiometry and noise-induced hearing loss. Scand Audiol 1979;8: 8 5 - 9 0 .
  • Abdulla S. Noise-induced hearing loss: the future is hear. Cochlear pharmacology and noise trauma: pre- vention and progress-a joint symposium organized by The Novartis Foundation and the Euro p e a n Commission Concerted Action Against Noise. The Novartis Foundation London, UK, 1-2 May 1998. Mol Med Today 1998;4:284-5.
  • Maisarah SZ, Said H. The noise exposed factory work- ers: the prevalence of sensori-neural hearing loss and their use of personal hearing protection devices. Med J Malaysia 1993;48:280-5.
  • Celik O, Yalcin S, Ozturk A. Hearing parameters in noise exposed industrial workers. Auris Nasus Larynx 1998;25:369-75.
  • Dereköy FS. Bir mermer fabrikasındaki gürültünün iflçiler üzerindeki odyolojik etkileri. KBB Klinikleri 2000;2:7-10.
  • Coles RR, Lutman ME, Buffin JT. Guidelines on the diagnosis of noise-induced hearing loss for medicole- gal purposes. Clin Otolaryngol 2000;25:264-73.
  • O l e ru UG. Comparison of the hearing levels of Nigerian textile workers and a control group. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 1980;41:283-7.
  • Kiukaanniemi H, Lopponen H, Sorri M. Noise- induced low- and high-frequency hearing losses in Finnish conscripts. Mil Med 1992;157:480-2.
  • Morton LP, Reynolds L. High frequency thresholds: variations with age and industrial noise exposure. S Afr J Commun Disord 1991;38:13-7.
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Üzeyir Gök Bu kişi benim

Turgut Karlıdağ Bu kişi benim

Erol Keleş Bu kişi benim

Ahmet Öztürk Bu kişi benim

Sami Türkkahraman Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Ağustos 2003
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2003 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Gök, Ü., Karlıdağ, T., Keleş, E., Öztürk, A., vd. (2003). Uzun süre mesleki gürültüye maruz kalan işçilerde standart ve yüksek frekans odyometri bulguları. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat, 10(4), 137-142.
AMA Gök Ü, Karlıdağ T, Keleş E, Öztürk A, Türkkahraman S. Uzun süre mesleki gürültüye maruz kalan işçilerde standart ve yüksek frekans odyometri bulguları. Tr-ENT. Ağustos 2003;10(4):137-142.
Chicago Gök, Üzeyir, Turgut Karlıdağ, Erol Keleş, Ahmet Öztürk, ve Sami Türkkahraman. “Uzun süre Mesleki gürültüye Maruz Kalan işçilerde Standart Ve yüksek Frekans Odyometri Bulguları”. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 10, sy. 4 (Ağustos 2003): 137-42.
EndNote Gök Ü, Karlıdağ T, Keleş E, Öztürk A, Türkkahraman S (01 Ağustos 2003) Uzun süre mesleki gürültüye maruz kalan işçilerde standart ve yüksek frekans odyometri bulguları. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 10 4 137–142.
IEEE Ü. Gök, T. Karlıdağ, E. Keleş, A. Öztürk, ve S. Türkkahraman, “Uzun süre mesleki gürültüye maruz kalan işçilerde standart ve yüksek frekans odyometri bulguları”, Tr-ENT, c. 10, sy. 4, ss. 137–142, 2003.
ISNAD Gök, Üzeyir vd. “Uzun süre Mesleki gürültüye Maruz Kalan işçilerde Standart Ve yüksek Frekans Odyometri Bulguları”. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 10/4 (Ağustos 2003), 137-142.
JAMA Gök Ü, Karlıdağ T, Keleş E, Öztürk A, Türkkahraman S. Uzun süre mesleki gürültüye maruz kalan işçilerde standart ve yüksek frekans odyometri bulguları. Tr-ENT. 2003;10:137–142.
MLA Gök, Üzeyir vd. “Uzun süre Mesleki gürültüye Maruz Kalan işçilerde Standart Ve yüksek Frekans Odyometri Bulguları”. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat, c. 10, sy. 4, 2003, ss. 137-42.
Vancouver Gök Ü, Karlıdağ T, Keleş E, Öztürk A, Türkkahraman S. Uzun süre mesleki gürültüye maruz kalan işçilerde standart ve yüksek frekans odyometri bulguları. Tr-ENT. 2003;10(4):137-42.