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Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Fish Assemblage Around a Gas Platform in the Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3, - , 01.06.2011

Giuseppe Scarcella Fabio Grati Gianna Fabi

Öz

The "Barbara NW" platform, located in the northern Adriatic Sea 56 km offshore and at 68.5 m depth, was monitored for investigating the temporal and the horizontally spatial extent to which the gas platform attracted different fish species during the three years after its deployment (2000-2002). Fish were sampled with a trammel net both at the rig and at an open-sea control site placed at a distance of about 1.8 km, on the same type of seabed. At each survey, the catch obtained around the platform was subdivided based on the distance from the jacket (submerged part of the platform). Six strata, each 34 m wide, were identified up to 204 m horizontally from the rig. The platform showed its aggregation effect within the first year after installation. Catch rates significantly declined at increasing distances from the rig. The value recorded inside a 34 m radius from the structure was significantly higher than those obtained at distances greater than 140 m and at the control site. Reef-dwelling benthic fish, partially reef-dwelling pelagic and nekto-benthic species dominated inside the stratum closest to the rig, whilst the organisms which had no affinity towards hard substrates prevailed in the farther strata and at control site.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gas platform fish assemblage catch rates trammel net Adriatic Sea

Kaynakça

  • Anderson, M.J. 2001. A new method for non-parametric multivariate analysis of variance. Austral Ecology, 26, 32—46. DOI: 10.1111/j.1442-9993.2001.01070.pp.x.
  • Anderson, M.J. and Willis, T.J. 2003. Canonical analysis of principal coordinates: A useful method of constrained ordination for ecology. Ecology, 84, 511—525. DOI:10.1890/0012-9658(2003)084[0511:CAOPCA] 2.0.CO;2.
  • Bohnsack, J.A. and Sutherland, D.L. 1985. ArtiŞcial reef research: a review with recommendations for future priorities. Bulletin of Marine Science, 37: 11-39.
  • Bohnsack J.A., Johnson, D.L. and Ambrose R.F. (1991) Ecology of artiŞcial reef habitats. In: Jr. W. Seaman and L.M. Sprague (Eds) ArtiŞcial habitats for marine and freshwater Şsheries. Academic Press, San Diego: 61-108.
  • Bombace, G., Fabi, G., Fiorentini, L. and Speranza, S. 1994. Analysis of the efŞcacy of artiŞcial reefs located in Şve different areas of the Adriatic Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science, 55: 559-580.
  • Bombace, G., Fabi, G. and Rivas, G. 1999. Effetti sul popolamento ittico indotti da una piattaforrna estrat- tiva dell’Alto Adriatico: prospettive di gestione delle risorse future. Biologia Marina e Mediterranea, 6: 64- 72.
  • Clarke, K.R. 1993. Non-metric multivariate analysis of changes in community structure. Australian Journal of Ecology, 18: 117-143.
  • Consoli, P., Azzurro, E., Sara, G., Ferraro, M. and Andaloro, F. 2007. Fish diversity associated with gas platforms: Evaluation of two underwater visual census techniques. Ciencias Marinas, 33(2): 121-132.
  • Emery, B.M., Washburn, L., Love, M., Nishimoto, M.M. and Ohlmann, J .C. 2006. Do oil and gas platforms off California reduce recruitment of bocaccio (Sebastes paucispinis) to natural habitat? An analysis based on trajectories derived Şom high frequency radar. Fishery Bulletin, 104: 391 -400.
  • Fabi, G., Panfili, M. and Spagnolo, A. 1998. Note on feeding of Sciaena umbra L. (Osteichthyes: Sciaenidae) in the central Adriatic Sea Rapport du 35e Congres de la Commission Internationale pour l’Exploration ScientiŞque de la mer Méditerranée, 35: 426-427.
  • Fabi, G., Grati, F., Lucchetti, A. and Trovatelli, A. 2002. Evolution of the Şsh assemblage around a gas platform in the northern Adriatic sea. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 59: 309-315.
  • Fabi, G. and Sala, A. 2002. Assessment of biomass and diel activity of Şsh at an artiŞcial reef (Adriatic Sea) using stationary hydroacoustic technique. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 59: 411-420.
  • Fabi, G., Grati, F., Puletti, M. and Scarcella, G. 2004. Effects on Şsh community induced by the installation of two gas platforms in the Adriatic Sea Marine Ecology Progress Series, 273: 187-197. DOI: 10.3354/meps273187.
  • Fabi, G., De Ranieri, S., Manoukian, S., Marini, M., Meneghetti, M., Paschini, E., Scarcella, G. and Spagnolo, A. 2006. Enviromnental monitoring of gas Şeld Calipso. Final report of four years study (2002- 2005). Technical report for ENI S.p.A-E and P Division. CNR-ISMAR, Ancona.
  • Gallaway, B.J., Martin, L.R., Howard, R.L., Boland, G.S. and Dennis, G.D. 1981. Effects of artiŞcial reef on demersal Şsh and macrocrustacean communities. In: B.S. Middledich (Ed.), Enviromnental Effects of Offshore oil Production: The Buccaneer gas and Oil Field Study. Plenum Press, New York: 237-299.
  • Gerlotto, F., Bercy, C. and Bordeau, B. 1989. Echo integration survey around offshore oil-extraction platforms off Cameroon: observation of the repulsive effect on Şsh of some artiŞcially emitted sounds. Proceedings of the Institute of Acoustics, 19: 79-88.
  • Hastings, R.W., Ogren, L.H. and Mabry, T.M. 1976. Observations on the Şsh fauna associated with offshore platforms in the Northeastern Gulf of Mexico. Fishery Bulletin, 74: 387-401.
  • Keenan, S.F., Benfield, M.C. and Blackburn, J.K. 2007. Importance of the artiŞcial light Şeld around offshore petroleum platforms for the associated Şsh community. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 331: 219-231.
  • Krasakopoulou, E. and Souvermezoglou, E. 1999. Variability of total suspended matter, particulate carbon and nitrogen in the surface and bottom layers of the northern Adriatic Sea In: The Adriatic Sea. Proceedings of the Workshop “Physical and biogeochemical processes in the Adriatic Sea”, Portonovo (Ancona), Italy, 23-27 April 1996. Ecosystems research report 32. European Commission, Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Brussels: 225-235.
  • Legendre, P. and Legendre, L. 1998. Numerical Ecology. Elsevier Science BV, 2nd English edition. Amsterdam, 853 pp.
  • Lindman, H.R. 1992. Analysis of Variance in Experimental Design. Spinger-Verlag, New York, 531 pp.
  • Lindquist, D., Shaw, R. and Hernandez, F. 2005. Distribution patterns of larval and juvenile Şshes at offshore petroleum platforms in the north-central Gulf of Mexico. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 62: 655—665. DOI:10.1016/j.ecss.2004.10.001.
  • Lokkeborg, S., Humborstad, O.B., Jorgensen, T. and Soldal, A.V. 2002. Spatio-temporal variations in gillnet catch rates in the vicinity of North Sea oil platforms. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 59: 294-299.
  • Love, M.S., Hyland, J., Ebeling, A., Herrlinger, T., Brooks, A. and Imamura, E. 1994. A pilot study of the distribution and abundances of rock fishes in relation to natural enviromnental factors at an offshore oil and gas production platform off the coast of southern California Bulletin of Marine Science 55, 1062-1085.
  • Love, M.S., Caselle, J.E. and Snook, L. 1999. Fish assemblages on mussel mounds surrounding seven oil platforms in the Santa Barbara Channel and Santa Marina Basin. Bulletin of Marine Science, 65: 497- 513.
  • Love, M.S., Caselle, J.E. and Snook, L. 2000. Fish assemblages around seven oil platforms in the Santa Barbara Channel area Fishery Bulletin, 98: 96-1 17.
  • Love, M.S., Brothers, E., Schroeder, D.M. and Lenarz, W.H. 2007. Ecological performance of young-of-the- year blue rockfish (Sebastes mystinus) associated with oil platforms and natural reefs in California as measured by daily grth rates. Fishery Bulletin, 80: 147-157.
  • Menge, B.A. and Sutherland, JP. 1976. Species diversity gradients: synthesis of the roles of predation, competition and temporal heterogeneity. American Naturalist, 110: 351-369.
  • Page, H.M., Dugan, J.E., Schroeder, D.M., Nishimoto, M.M., Love, M.S. and Hoesterey, JG 2007. Trophic links and condition of a temperate reef Şsh: comparisons among offshore oil platform and natural reef habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 344: 245-256.
  • Putt, R.E. Jr. 1982. A quantitative study of Şsh population associated with a platform within Buccaneer oil Şeld, north-western Gulf of Mexico. MSc. thesis, Texas: M. University, College Station, USA.
  • Revelante, N. and Gilmartin, M. 1976. The effects of P0 River discharge on phytoplankton dynamics in the Northern Adriatic Sea Marine Biology, 34: 259-271.
  • Revelante, N. and Gilmartin, M. 1992. The lateral advection of particulate organic matter from the Po Delta region during summer stratiŞcation, and its implications for the Northern Adriatic. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 35: 191-212.
  • Rilov, G. and Benayahu, Y. 2000. Fish assemblage on natural versus vertical artificial reefs: The rehabilitation perspective. Marine Biology, 136: 931- 942.
  • Rooker, J.R., Dokken, Q.R., Pattengil, CV. and Holt, G.J. 1997. Fish assemblages on artiŞcial and natural reefs in the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, USA. Coral Reefs, 16: 83-92.
  • Sala, A., Fabi, G. and Manoukian, S. 2007. Vertical diel dynamic of fish assemblage associated with an artiŞcial reef (Northern Adriatic Sea). Scientia Marina, 71(2): 355-364.
  • Scarborough-Bull, A. and Kendall, J.J. Jr. 1994. An indication of the process: offshore platforms as artiŞcial reefs in the Gulf of Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science, 55: 1086-1098.
  • Scarcella, G., Grati, F., Polidori, P., Domenichetti, F., Bolognini, L. and Fabi G. 2011. Comparison of grth rates estimated by otolith reading of Scorpaena porcus and Scorpaena notata caught at artiŞcial and natural reefs of the northern Adriatic Sea. Brazilian Journal of Oceanography. 59: 33-42. DOI: 10.1590/S1679-87592011000300006.
  • Siegel, S. and Castellan, N.J. 1988. Nonparametric Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd Edit.). McGraw-Hill, New York, 399 pp.
  • Soldal, A.V., Svelldingen, I., Jorgensen, T. and Lokkeborg, S. 2002. Rigs-to-reefs in the North Sea: hydroacoustic quantiŞcation of Şsh associated with a “semi-cold” platform. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 59: 281- 287.
  • Sonnier, F., Teerling, J. and Hoese, H.D. 1976. Observation on the offshore reef and platform Şsh fauna of Louisiana Copeia 1976, 105-111.
  • Stanley, DR. and Wilson, C.A. 1996. The use of hydroacoustics to determine abundance and size distribution of Şshes associated With a petroleum platform. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 53: 473- 475.
  • Stanley, D.R. and Wilson, C.A. 1997. Seasonal and spatial variation in abundance and size distribution of Şshes associated With a petroleum platform in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 54: 1166-1176.
  • Stanley, D.R. and Wilson, C.A. 2000. Variation in the density and species composition of Şshes associated With three petroleum platforms using dual beam hydroacoustics. Fishery Research 47, 161-172.
  • Wilson, C.A., Pierce, A. and Miller, M.W. 2003. Rigs and Reefs: a Comparison of the Fish Communities at Two ArtiŞcial Reefs, a Production Platform, and a Natural Reef in the Northern Gulf of Mexico. Coastal Fisheries Institute, School of the Coast and Enviromnent. Louisiana State University. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Minerals Mgmt. Service, Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, NeW Orleans, LA., 95 pp.

Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Fish Assemblage Around a Gas Platform in the Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3, - , 01.06.2011

Giuseppe Scarcella Fabio Grati Gianna Fabi

Öz

The "Barbara NW" platform, located in the northern Adriatic Sea 56 km offshore and at 68.5 m depth, was monitored for investigating the temporal and the horizontally spatial extent to which the gas platform attracted different fish species during the three years after its deployment (2000-2002). Fish were sampled with a trammel net both at the rig and at an open-sea control site placed at a distance of about 1.8 km, on the same type of seabed. At each survey, the catch obtained around the platform was subdivided based on the distance from the jacket (submerged part of the platform). Six strata, each 34 m wide, were identified up to 204 m horizontally from the rig. The platform showed its aggregation effect within the first year after installation. Catch rates significantly declined at increasing distances from the rig. The value recorded inside a 34 m radius from the structure was significantly higher than those obtained at distances greater than 140 m and at the control site. Reef-dwelling benthic fish, partially reef-dwelling pelagic and nekto-benthic species dominated inside the stratum closest to the rig, whilst the organisms which had no affinity towards hard substrates prevailed in the farther strata and at control site.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gas platform fish assemblage catch rates trammel net Adriatic Sea

Kaynakça

  • Anderson, M.J. 2001. A new method for non-parametric multivariate analysis of variance. Austral Ecology, 26, 32—46. DOI: 10.1111/j.1442-9993.2001.01070.pp.x.
  • Anderson, M.J. and Willis, T.J. 2003. Canonical analysis of principal coordinates: A useful method of constrained ordination for ecology. Ecology, 84, 511—525. DOI:10.1890/0012-9658(2003)084[0511:CAOPCA] 2.0.CO;2.
  • Bohnsack, J.A. and Sutherland, D.L. 1985. ArtiŞcial reef research: a review with recommendations for future priorities. Bulletin of Marine Science, 37: 11-39.
  • Bohnsack J.A., Johnson, D.L. and Ambrose R.F. (1991) Ecology of artiŞcial reef habitats. In: Jr. W. Seaman and L.M. Sprague (Eds) ArtiŞcial habitats for marine and freshwater Şsheries. Academic Press, San Diego: 61-108.
  • Bombace, G., Fabi, G., Fiorentini, L. and Speranza, S. 1994. Analysis of the efŞcacy of artiŞcial reefs located in Şve different areas of the Adriatic Sea. Bulletin of Marine Science, 55: 559-580.
  • Bombace, G., Fabi, G. and Rivas, G. 1999. Effetti sul popolamento ittico indotti da una piattaforrna estrat- tiva dell’Alto Adriatico: prospettive di gestione delle risorse future. Biologia Marina e Mediterranea, 6: 64- 72.
  • Clarke, K.R. 1993. Non-metric multivariate analysis of changes in community structure. Australian Journal of Ecology, 18: 117-143.
  • Consoli, P., Azzurro, E., Sara, G., Ferraro, M. and Andaloro, F. 2007. Fish diversity associated with gas platforms: Evaluation of two underwater visual census techniques. Ciencias Marinas, 33(2): 121-132.
  • Emery, B.M., Washburn, L., Love, M., Nishimoto, M.M. and Ohlmann, J .C. 2006. Do oil and gas platforms off California reduce recruitment of bocaccio (Sebastes paucispinis) to natural habitat? An analysis based on trajectories derived Şom high frequency radar. Fishery Bulletin, 104: 391 -400.
  • Fabi, G., Panfili, M. and Spagnolo, A. 1998. Note on feeding of Sciaena umbra L. (Osteichthyes: Sciaenidae) in the central Adriatic Sea Rapport du 35e Congres de la Commission Internationale pour l’Exploration ScientiŞque de la mer Méditerranée, 35: 426-427.
  • Fabi, G., Grati, F., Lucchetti, A. and Trovatelli, A. 2002. Evolution of the Şsh assemblage around a gas platform in the northern Adriatic sea. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 59: 309-315.
  • Fabi, G. and Sala, A. 2002. Assessment of biomass and diel activity of Şsh at an artiŞcial reef (Adriatic Sea) using stationary hydroacoustic technique. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 59: 411-420.
  • Fabi, G., Grati, F., Puletti, M. and Scarcella, G. 2004. Effects on Şsh community induced by the installation of two gas platforms in the Adriatic Sea Marine Ecology Progress Series, 273: 187-197. DOI: 10.3354/meps273187.
  • Fabi, G., De Ranieri, S., Manoukian, S., Marini, M., Meneghetti, M., Paschini, E., Scarcella, G. and Spagnolo, A. 2006. Enviromnental monitoring of gas Şeld Calipso. Final report of four years study (2002- 2005). Technical report for ENI S.p.A-E and P Division. CNR-ISMAR, Ancona.
  • Gallaway, B.J., Martin, L.R., Howard, R.L., Boland, G.S. and Dennis, G.D. 1981. Effects of artiŞcial reef on demersal Şsh and macrocrustacean communities. In: B.S. Middledich (Ed.), Enviromnental Effects of Offshore oil Production: The Buccaneer gas and Oil Field Study. Plenum Press, New York: 237-299.
  • Gerlotto, F., Bercy, C. and Bordeau, B. 1989. Echo integration survey around offshore oil-extraction platforms off Cameroon: observation of the repulsive effect on Şsh of some artiŞcially emitted sounds. Proceedings of the Institute of Acoustics, 19: 79-88.
  • Hastings, R.W., Ogren, L.H. and Mabry, T.M. 1976. Observations on the Şsh fauna associated with offshore platforms in the Northeastern Gulf of Mexico. Fishery Bulletin, 74: 387-401.
  • Keenan, S.F., Benfield, M.C. and Blackburn, J.K. 2007. Importance of the artiŞcial light Şeld around offshore petroleum platforms for the associated Şsh community. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 331: 219-231.
  • Krasakopoulou, E. and Souvermezoglou, E. 1999. Variability of total suspended matter, particulate carbon and nitrogen in the surface and bottom layers of the northern Adriatic Sea In: The Adriatic Sea. Proceedings of the Workshop “Physical and biogeochemical processes in the Adriatic Sea”, Portonovo (Ancona), Italy, 23-27 April 1996. Ecosystems research report 32. European Commission, Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Brussels: 225-235.
  • Legendre, P. and Legendre, L. 1998. Numerical Ecology. Elsevier Science BV, 2nd English edition. Amsterdam, 853 pp.
  • Lindman, H.R. 1992. Analysis of Variance in Experimental Design. Spinger-Verlag, New York, 531 pp.
  • Lindquist, D., Shaw, R. and Hernandez, F. 2005. Distribution patterns of larval and juvenile Şshes at offshore petroleum platforms in the north-central Gulf of Mexico. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 62: 655—665. DOI:10.1016/j.ecss.2004.10.001.
  • Lokkeborg, S., Humborstad, O.B., Jorgensen, T. and Soldal, A.V. 2002. Spatio-temporal variations in gillnet catch rates in the vicinity of North Sea oil platforms. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 59: 294-299.
  • Love, M.S., Hyland, J., Ebeling, A., Herrlinger, T., Brooks, A. and Imamura, E. 1994. A pilot study of the distribution and abundances of rock fishes in relation to natural enviromnental factors at an offshore oil and gas production platform off the coast of southern California Bulletin of Marine Science 55, 1062-1085.
  • Love, M.S., Caselle, J.E. and Snook, L. 1999. Fish assemblages on mussel mounds surrounding seven oil platforms in the Santa Barbara Channel and Santa Marina Basin. Bulletin of Marine Science, 65: 497- 513.
  • Love, M.S., Caselle, J.E. and Snook, L. 2000. Fish assemblages around seven oil platforms in the Santa Barbara Channel area Fishery Bulletin, 98: 96-1 17.
  • Love, M.S., Brothers, E., Schroeder, D.M. and Lenarz, W.H. 2007. Ecological performance of young-of-the- year blue rockfish (Sebastes mystinus) associated with oil platforms and natural reefs in California as measured by daily grth rates. Fishery Bulletin, 80: 147-157.
  • Menge, B.A. and Sutherland, JP. 1976. Species diversity gradients: synthesis of the roles of predation, competition and temporal heterogeneity. American Naturalist, 110: 351-369.
  • Page, H.M., Dugan, J.E., Schroeder, D.M., Nishimoto, M.M., Love, M.S. and Hoesterey, JG 2007. Trophic links and condition of a temperate reef Şsh: comparisons among offshore oil platform and natural reef habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 344: 245-256.
  • Putt, R.E. Jr. 1982. A quantitative study of Şsh population associated with a platform within Buccaneer oil Şeld, north-western Gulf of Mexico. MSc. thesis, Texas: M. University, College Station, USA.
  • Revelante, N. and Gilmartin, M. 1976. The effects of P0 River discharge on phytoplankton dynamics in the Northern Adriatic Sea Marine Biology, 34: 259-271.
  • Revelante, N. and Gilmartin, M. 1992. The lateral advection of particulate organic matter from the Po Delta region during summer stratiŞcation, and its implications for the Northern Adriatic. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 35: 191-212.
  • Rilov, G. and Benayahu, Y. 2000. Fish assemblage on natural versus vertical artificial reefs: The rehabilitation perspective. Marine Biology, 136: 931- 942.
  • Rooker, J.R., Dokken, Q.R., Pattengil, CV. and Holt, G.J. 1997. Fish assemblages on artiŞcial and natural reefs in the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, USA. Coral Reefs, 16: 83-92.
  • Sala, A., Fabi, G. and Manoukian, S. 2007. Vertical diel dynamic of fish assemblage associated with an artiŞcial reef (Northern Adriatic Sea). Scientia Marina, 71(2): 355-364.
  • Scarborough-Bull, A. and Kendall, J.J. Jr. 1994. An indication of the process: offshore platforms as artiŞcial reefs in the Gulf of Mexico. Bulletin of Marine Science, 55: 1086-1098.
  • Scarcella, G., Grati, F., Polidori, P., Domenichetti, F., Bolognini, L. and Fabi G. 2011. Comparison of grth rates estimated by otolith reading of Scorpaena porcus and Scorpaena notata caught at artiŞcial and natural reefs of the northern Adriatic Sea. Brazilian Journal of Oceanography. 59: 33-42. DOI: 10.1590/S1679-87592011000300006.
  • Siegel, S. and Castellan, N.J. 1988. Nonparametric Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd Edit.). McGraw-Hill, New York, 399 pp.
  • Soldal, A.V., Svelldingen, I., Jorgensen, T. and Lokkeborg, S. 2002. Rigs-to-reefs in the North Sea: hydroacoustic quantiŞcation of Şsh associated with a “semi-cold” platform. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 59: 281- 287.
  • Sonnier, F., Teerling, J. and Hoese, H.D. 1976. Observation on the offshore reef and platform Şsh fauna of Louisiana Copeia 1976, 105-111.
  • Stanley, DR. and Wilson, C.A. 1996. The use of hydroacoustics to determine abundance and size distribution of Şshes associated With a petroleum platform. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 53: 473- 475.
  • Stanley, D.R. and Wilson, C.A. 1997. Seasonal and spatial variation in abundance and size distribution of Şshes associated With a petroleum platform in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 54: 1166-1176.
  • Stanley, D.R. and Wilson, C.A. 2000. Variation in the density and species composition of Şshes associated With three petroleum platforms using dual beam hydroacoustics. Fishery Research 47, 161-172.
  • Wilson, C.A., Pierce, A. and Miller, M.W. 2003. Rigs and Reefs: a Comparison of the Fish Communities at Two ArtiŞcial Reefs, a Production Platform, and a Natural Reef in the Northern Gulf of Mexico. Coastal Fisheries Institute, School of the Coast and Enviromnent. Louisiana State University. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Minerals Mgmt. Service, Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, NeW Orleans, LA., 95 pp.
Toplam 44 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Giuseppe Scarcella Bu kişi benim

Fabio Grati Bu kişi benim

Gianna Fabi Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2011
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2011 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Scarcella, G., Grati, F., & Fabi, G. (2011). Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Fish Assemblage Around a Gas Platform in the Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 11(3).
AMA Scarcella G, Grati F, Fabi G. Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Fish Assemblage Around a Gas Platform in the Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. Haziran 2011;11(3).
Chicago Scarcella, Giuseppe, Fabio Grati, ve Gianna Fabi. “Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Fish Assemblage Around a Gas Platform in the Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy”. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 11, sy. 3 (Haziran 2011).
EndNote Scarcella G, Grati F, Fabi G (01 Haziran 2011) Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Fish Assemblage Around a Gas Platform in the Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 11 3
IEEE G. Scarcella, F. Grati, ve G. Fabi, “Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Fish Assemblage Around a Gas Platform in the Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy”, Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, c. 11, sy. 3, 2011.
ISNAD Scarcella, Giuseppe vd. “Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Fish Assemblage Around a Gas Platform in the Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy”. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 11/3 (Haziran 2011).
JAMA Scarcella G, Grati F, Fabi G. Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Fish Assemblage Around a Gas Platform in the Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 2011;11.
MLA Scarcella, Giuseppe vd. “Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Fish Assemblage Around a Gas Platform in the Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy”. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, c. 11, sy. 3, 2011.
Vancouver Scarcella G, Grati F, Fabi G. Temporal and Spatial Variation of the Fish Assemblage Around a Gas Platform in the Northern Adriatic Sea, Italy. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 2011;11(3).