Araştırma Makalesi
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Kurumsal Sosyal Sorumluluk; Limanların Web Siteleri Üzerine Bir Analiz

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 51 - 65, 01.11.2020

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, limancılık sektöründeki KSS uygulamalarına ilişkin bilgileri kurumsal web sitelerini inceleyerek artırmaktır. Kurumsal web siteleri firmaların misyon, vizyon ve stratejileri hakkında bilgilerin yayılmasında etkili bir alan haline geldiğinden, KSS konularında aktif olan firmaların internet aracılığıyla iletişim kuracaklarına ve bu sayede limancılık sektöründe hangi temaların hakim olduğunun tespit edilebileceğine inanılmaktadır. Çalışma için seçilen örneklem, 2017 TÜRKLİM raporunun seçili endeksinde yer alan tüm büyük firmaların web sitelerinden oluşmaktadır. Türkiye limanlarında hangi farklı temaların temsil edildiğini belirlemek için içerik analizi yöntemi uygulanmıştır. Yazarlar, limanların kurumsal web sitelerinde KSS ile ilgili hangi temaların sunulduğunu, ve ayrıca bu bilgilerin nasıl ve nerede sunulduğunu belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Matten, D., Moon, J., (2004). Corporate Social Responsibility Education in Europe. Journal of Business Ethics 54: 323–337.
  • Carroll, A.B., Shabana, K., (2010). The Business Case For Corporate Social Responsibility: A Review Of Concepts, Research And Practice. International Journal of Management Review 12(1): 85-105.
  • Lindgreen, A. Swaen, V., Wesley J.J., (2009). Corporate Social Responsibility Implementation. Journal of Business Ethics 85(2): 303-323.
  • Carroll, A.B., (1979). A Three-Dimensional Conceptual Model of Corporate Performance. The Academy of Management Review 4(4): 497-505.
  • Freeman, R.E. (1984). Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach, Pitman Publishing.
  • Friedman, M., (1970). The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase its Profits. The New York Times Magazine.
  • Elkington, J. (1998). Cannibals With Forks, New Society Publications.
  • Dahlsrud, A., (2008). How Corporate Social Responsibility Is Defined: An Analysis Of 37 Definitions. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management 15(1): 1–13.
  • Hawani Wan Abd Rahman, N., Mohamed Zain, M., Hanim Yaakop Yahaya Al‐Haj, N., (2011). CSR Disclosures And Its Determinants: Evidence From Malaysian Government Link Companies. Social Responsibility Journal 7(2): 181–201.
  • Santos, S., Rodrigues, L.L., Branco, M.C., (2016). Online Sustainability Communication Practices of European Seaports. Journal of Cleaner Production 112: 2935–2942.
  • Maignan, I.S.J., Ralston, D., (2002). Corporate Social Responsibility in Europe and the US: Insights from Business Self-Presentations. Journal of International Business Studies 3: 497-515.
  • Snider, J., Hill, R.P., Martin, D., (2003). Corporate Social Responsibility in the 21st Century: A View from the World’s Most Successful Firms. Journal of Business Ethics 48: 175-187.
  • Capriotti P., Moreno A., (2007). Communicating Corporate Responsibility Through Corporate Web Sites in Spain. Corporate Communications: An International Journal 12(3): 221-237.
  • Holder-Webb, L., Cohen, J., Nath, L., Wood, D., (2009). The Supply Of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Among U.S. Firms. Journal of Business Ethics (February): 497-527.
  • Basil, D.Z., Erlandson, J., (2008). Corporate Social Responsibility Website Representations: A Longitudinal Study Of Internal And External Self-Presentations. Journal of Marketing Communications 14 (2): 125-137.
  • Tate, W.L., Ellram, L.M., Kirchoff, J.F., (2010). Corporate Social Responsibility Reports: A Thematic Analysis Related to Supply Chain Management. Journal Supply Chain Management 46: 19-44.
  • Woo, H., Jin, B., (2015). Apparel Firms Corporate Social Responsibility Communications. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics 28(1): 37-55.
  • Chae B.K., Park E.O., (2018). Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): A Survey of Topics and Trends Using Twitter Data and Topic Modeling. Sustainability 10: 2231-2251.
  • Adams, M., Quinonez, P., Pallis, A.A., Wakeman, T.H., (2009). Environmental Issues in Port Competitiveness, Dalhoise University.
  • Bateman, S., (1996). Environmental Issues with Australian Ports. Ocean & Coastal Management 33(1-3): 229-247.
  • Darbra, R.M., Pittam, N., Royston, K.A., Journee, H., (2009). Survey on Environmental Monitoring Requirements of European Ports. Journal of Environmental Management 90(3): 1396-1403.
  • Denktas Sakar, G., Karatas Cetin, C., (2012). Port Sustainability and Stakeholder Management in Supply Chains: A Framework on Resource Dependence Theory. The Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics 28(3): 301–319.
  • Lam, J.S.L., Van de Voorde, E., (2012). Green Port Strategy for Sustainable Growth and Development, Transport Logistics for Sustainable Growth at a New Level, International Forum on Shipping, Ports and Airports (IFSPA), pp. 1-12.
  • Denktaş Şakar, G., Karataş Çetin, Ç., (2015). Value-Driven Corporate Social Responsibility in Ports. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 12(29): 405-429.
  • Verhoeven, P., (2010). A Review of Port Authority Functions: Towards A Renaissance?. Maritime Policy & Management 37(3): 247–270.
  • Vanelslander, T., (2016). Seaport CSR: Innovation for Economic, Social and Environmental Objectives. Social Responsibility Journal 12(2): 382-396.
  • Porter, M.E., Kramer, M.R., (2006). Strategy and Society: The Link Between Competitive Advantage and Corporate Social Responsibility. Harvard Business Review December: 78-94.
  • URL-1, MARPORT Terminal Operators S.A., (2019). 12.09.2019 http://www.marport.com.tr/en/home_page.html
  • URL-2, Mersin International Port (MIP), (2019). 12.09.2019, https://www.mersinport.com.tr/basin-odasi/ss-liste/Sosyal-Sorumluluk/56/0/0
  • URL-3, EVYAPPORT, (2019). 12.09.2019, https://www.evyapport.com/ep_post.php?slug=sosyal-sorumluluk
  • URL-4, KUMPORT, (2019). 11.09.2019, http://www.kumport.com.tr/tr-TR
  • URL-5, YILPORT Holding INC. (2019). 10.09.2019, https://www.yilport.com/en/
  • URL-6, Ege Gübre (2019). 11.09.2019, http://www.egegubre.com.tr/index.html
  • URL-7. Gemlik Liman ve Depolama İşletmeleri A.Ş. (GEMPORT), (2019). 11.09.2019, http://www.gemport.com.tr/
  • URL-8. Marmara Deniz İşletmeciliği A.Ş. (MARDAŞ), (2019). 11.09.2019, http://www.mardas.com.tr/tr-TR/AnaSayfa
  • URL-9. NEMPORT Liman İşletmeleri, (2019). 10.09.2019, https://www.nemport.com.tr/
  • URL-10.Borusan Port, (2019) . 10.09.2019, https://www.borusanport.com/tr
  • URL-11.LimakPort İskenderun, (2019). 12.09.2019, http://www.limakports.com.tr/tr
  • URL-12. ASSAN Liman İşletmeleri, (2019). 12.09.2019, https://www.assanport.com.tr/
  • URL-13. Roda Port, (2019). 12.09.2019, http://rodaport.com/
  • URL-14.Samsun International Port, (2019). 13.09.2019, http://www.samsunport.com.tr/tr/anasayfa
  • URL-15.DP WORLD Yarımca, (2019). 13.09.2019, http://www.dpworldyarimca.com/tr
  • URL-16.Trabzon Port, (2019). 13.09.2019, http://trabzonport.com.tr/
  • URL-17.Liman İşletmeciliği A.Ş. (LİMAŞ), (2019). 13.09.2019, http://www.limas.com.tr/
  • URL-18.Çelebi Bandırma Limanı (2019). 13.09.2019, http://www.portofbandirma.com.tr/
  • URL-19.Safi Derince International Port (2019). 14.09.2019, http://www.safiport.com.tr/
  • URL-20.Akçansa Port, (2019). 14.09.2019, http://www.akcansaport.com/
  • URL-21, CEYPORT, (2019). 14.09.2019, http://www.ceyport.com.tr/tr/anasayfa
  • URL-22, SOCAR Terminal, (2019). 14.09.2019, ,http://www.petlim.com.tr/
  • URL-23. Asya Port, (2019). 14.09.2019, http://www.asyaport.com/

Corporate Social Responsibility; An Analysis of Ports’ Websites

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 51 - 65, 01.11.2020

Öz

The goal of this study is to improve the knowledge of CSR practices in the port sector by investigating corporate websites. Since corporate websites have become an effective area to diffuse information about firms’ mission, vision, and strategies, it is believed that companies who are active in CSR issues will communicate through the internet and thus which themes are prevalent in the port sector would be identified. The sample that was selected for the study consists of the corporate web sites of all top companies that were part of the selective index of the 2017 TURKLIM report. Content analysis methodology was applied to identify which particular themes are representative across the ports of Turkey. The authors intend to determine what themes regarding CSR are presented on the corporate web sites of ports and also how and where this information is presented.

Kaynakça

  • Matten, D., Moon, J., (2004). Corporate Social Responsibility Education in Europe. Journal of Business Ethics 54: 323–337.
  • Carroll, A.B., Shabana, K., (2010). The Business Case For Corporate Social Responsibility: A Review Of Concepts, Research And Practice. International Journal of Management Review 12(1): 85-105.
  • Lindgreen, A. Swaen, V., Wesley J.J., (2009). Corporate Social Responsibility Implementation. Journal of Business Ethics 85(2): 303-323.
  • Carroll, A.B., (1979). A Three-Dimensional Conceptual Model of Corporate Performance. The Academy of Management Review 4(4): 497-505.
  • Freeman, R.E. (1984). Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach, Pitman Publishing.
  • Friedman, M., (1970). The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase its Profits. The New York Times Magazine.
  • Elkington, J. (1998). Cannibals With Forks, New Society Publications.
  • Dahlsrud, A., (2008). How Corporate Social Responsibility Is Defined: An Analysis Of 37 Definitions. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management 15(1): 1–13.
  • Hawani Wan Abd Rahman, N., Mohamed Zain, M., Hanim Yaakop Yahaya Al‐Haj, N., (2011). CSR Disclosures And Its Determinants: Evidence From Malaysian Government Link Companies. Social Responsibility Journal 7(2): 181–201.
  • Santos, S., Rodrigues, L.L., Branco, M.C., (2016). Online Sustainability Communication Practices of European Seaports. Journal of Cleaner Production 112: 2935–2942.
  • Maignan, I.S.J., Ralston, D., (2002). Corporate Social Responsibility in Europe and the US: Insights from Business Self-Presentations. Journal of International Business Studies 3: 497-515.
  • Snider, J., Hill, R.P., Martin, D., (2003). Corporate Social Responsibility in the 21st Century: A View from the World’s Most Successful Firms. Journal of Business Ethics 48: 175-187.
  • Capriotti P., Moreno A., (2007). Communicating Corporate Responsibility Through Corporate Web Sites in Spain. Corporate Communications: An International Journal 12(3): 221-237.
  • Holder-Webb, L., Cohen, J., Nath, L., Wood, D., (2009). The Supply Of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Among U.S. Firms. Journal of Business Ethics (February): 497-527.
  • Basil, D.Z., Erlandson, J., (2008). Corporate Social Responsibility Website Representations: A Longitudinal Study Of Internal And External Self-Presentations. Journal of Marketing Communications 14 (2): 125-137.
  • Tate, W.L., Ellram, L.M., Kirchoff, J.F., (2010). Corporate Social Responsibility Reports: A Thematic Analysis Related to Supply Chain Management. Journal Supply Chain Management 46: 19-44.
  • Woo, H., Jin, B., (2015). Apparel Firms Corporate Social Responsibility Communications. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics 28(1): 37-55.
  • Chae B.K., Park E.O., (2018). Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): A Survey of Topics and Trends Using Twitter Data and Topic Modeling. Sustainability 10: 2231-2251.
  • Adams, M., Quinonez, P., Pallis, A.A., Wakeman, T.H., (2009). Environmental Issues in Port Competitiveness, Dalhoise University.
  • Bateman, S., (1996). Environmental Issues with Australian Ports. Ocean & Coastal Management 33(1-3): 229-247.
  • Darbra, R.M., Pittam, N., Royston, K.A., Journee, H., (2009). Survey on Environmental Monitoring Requirements of European Ports. Journal of Environmental Management 90(3): 1396-1403.
  • Denktas Sakar, G., Karatas Cetin, C., (2012). Port Sustainability and Stakeholder Management in Supply Chains: A Framework on Resource Dependence Theory. The Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics 28(3): 301–319.
  • Lam, J.S.L., Van de Voorde, E., (2012). Green Port Strategy for Sustainable Growth and Development, Transport Logistics for Sustainable Growth at a New Level, International Forum on Shipping, Ports and Airports (IFSPA), pp. 1-12.
  • Denktaş Şakar, G., Karataş Çetin, Ç., (2015). Value-Driven Corporate Social Responsibility in Ports. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 12(29): 405-429.
  • Verhoeven, P., (2010). A Review of Port Authority Functions: Towards A Renaissance?. Maritime Policy & Management 37(3): 247–270.
  • Vanelslander, T., (2016). Seaport CSR: Innovation for Economic, Social and Environmental Objectives. Social Responsibility Journal 12(2): 382-396.
  • Porter, M.E., Kramer, M.R., (2006). Strategy and Society: The Link Between Competitive Advantage and Corporate Social Responsibility. Harvard Business Review December: 78-94.
  • URL-1, MARPORT Terminal Operators S.A., (2019). 12.09.2019 http://www.marport.com.tr/en/home_page.html
  • URL-2, Mersin International Port (MIP), (2019). 12.09.2019, https://www.mersinport.com.tr/basin-odasi/ss-liste/Sosyal-Sorumluluk/56/0/0
  • URL-3, EVYAPPORT, (2019). 12.09.2019, https://www.evyapport.com/ep_post.php?slug=sosyal-sorumluluk
  • URL-4, KUMPORT, (2019). 11.09.2019, http://www.kumport.com.tr/tr-TR
  • URL-5, YILPORT Holding INC. (2019). 10.09.2019, https://www.yilport.com/en/
  • URL-6, Ege Gübre (2019). 11.09.2019, http://www.egegubre.com.tr/index.html
  • URL-7. Gemlik Liman ve Depolama İşletmeleri A.Ş. (GEMPORT), (2019). 11.09.2019, http://www.gemport.com.tr/
  • URL-8. Marmara Deniz İşletmeciliği A.Ş. (MARDAŞ), (2019). 11.09.2019, http://www.mardas.com.tr/tr-TR/AnaSayfa
  • URL-9. NEMPORT Liman İşletmeleri, (2019). 10.09.2019, https://www.nemport.com.tr/
  • URL-10.Borusan Port, (2019) . 10.09.2019, https://www.borusanport.com/tr
  • URL-11.LimakPort İskenderun, (2019). 12.09.2019, http://www.limakports.com.tr/tr
  • URL-12. ASSAN Liman İşletmeleri, (2019). 12.09.2019, https://www.assanport.com.tr/
  • URL-13. Roda Port, (2019). 12.09.2019, http://rodaport.com/
  • URL-14.Samsun International Port, (2019). 13.09.2019, http://www.samsunport.com.tr/tr/anasayfa
  • URL-15.DP WORLD Yarımca, (2019). 13.09.2019, http://www.dpworldyarimca.com/tr
  • URL-16.Trabzon Port, (2019). 13.09.2019, http://trabzonport.com.tr/
  • URL-17.Liman İşletmeciliği A.Ş. (LİMAŞ), (2019). 13.09.2019, http://www.limas.com.tr/
  • URL-18.Çelebi Bandırma Limanı (2019). 13.09.2019, http://www.portofbandirma.com.tr/
  • URL-19.Safi Derince International Port (2019). 14.09.2019, http://www.safiport.com.tr/
  • URL-20.Akçansa Port, (2019). 14.09.2019, http://www.akcansaport.com/
  • URL-21, CEYPORT, (2019). 14.09.2019, http://www.ceyport.com.tr/tr/anasayfa
  • URL-22, SOCAR Terminal, (2019). 14.09.2019, ,http://www.petlim.com.tr/
  • URL-23. Asya Port, (2019). 14.09.2019, http://www.asyaport.com/
Toplam 50 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Gönül Kaya Özbağ 0000-0002-4205-6171

Ezgi Mansuroğlu 0000-0003-2107-3949

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Kasım 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 23 Ocak 2020
Kabul Tarihi 24 Nisan 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Kaya Özbağ, G., & Mansuroğlu, E. (2020). Corporate Social Responsibility; An Analysis of Ports’ Websites. Turkish Journal of Maritime and Marine Sciences, 6(1), 51-65.

Creative Commons Lisansı

This Journal is licensed with Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).