Araştırma Makalesi

Conflict and Violence in Colombia: The Breaking Points in the Peace Process with the FARC

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 13 Eylül 2020
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Conflict and Violence in Colombia: The Breaking Points in the Peace Process with the FARC

Öz

The violence in Colombia since the 1950s has generated more than 8 million victims and a phenomenon of internal conflict with different actors. Colombia has strived with drug trafficking, government corruption, social inequality, terror and violence for more than 50 years. This analysis covers the history of violence and peace deals with some guerrillas group, especially the final negotiation process with the FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia) which some difficulties have not allowed a successful implementation of signed agreements. This literature-based study aims to outline the Colombian conflict from a historical perspective, evaluate the peace process with one of the longest-running terrorist organizations in the world, and the reasons for the problems encountered. This paper mainly focused on Colombian armed conflict by analyzing the roots, the ideological foundations, and the characteristics of the FARC and evaluated the peace process between the FARC and the Colombian government and revealed the recent peace process's vulnerabilities.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Altmann Borbón, J., Beirute Brealey, T., Corporación Andina de Fomento, & FLACSO (Organization) (Eds.) (2011). Cooperación transfronteriza: De territorios de división a espacios de encuentro. Teseo: CAF; FLACSO.
  2. Bailey, N.A. (1967). La Violencia in Colombia. Journal of Inter-American Studies, 9(4), 561-575.
  3. Baysal, B. (2017). Constructing security in colombia: the case of FARC. [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Bilkent University.
  4. Buitrago Roa, L. M. (2016). La relación entre las FARC y el ELN: Guerra sin cuartel y confraternidad revolucionaría (2005-2010). [Doctoral dissertation]. Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogotá.
  5. Bulmer-Thomas, V. (1995). The Economic History of Latin America since Independence.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 29-30.
  6. Constitutional Court (C-080 / 2018). Statutory of the Administration of Justice in the Special Jurisdiction for Peace. Retrieved July 14, 2020, from https://www.corteconstitucional.gov.co/english/Decision.php?IdPublicacion=9201
  7. Cortés Rodas, F. (2020). Del arte de la paz: Reflexiones filosóficas sobre justicia transicional. Siglo del Hombre Editores.
  8. Economist (2002, January 17) Colombia's peace process: The FARC's moment of truth. The Economist. Retrieved August 31, 2020, from https://www.economist.com/the-americas/2002/01/17/the-farcs-moment-of-truth

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Çevre ve Kültür, Ekonomi, Siyaset Bilimi, Uluslararası İlişkiler, Yöneylem, İşletme

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

13 Eylül 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

24 Temmuz 2020

Kabul Tarihi

8 Eylül 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Medına, N. D., & Özmen, Y. P. (2020). Conflict and Violence in Colombia: The Breaking Points in the Peace Process with the FARC. Türkiye Siyaset Bilimi Dergisi, 3(2), 113-135. https://izlik.org/JA54KB42LE
AMA
1.Medına ND, Özmen YP. Conflict and Violence in Colombia: The Breaking Points in the Peace Process with the FARC. TSBD. 2020;3(2):113-135. https://izlik.org/JA54KB42LE
Chicago
Medına, Néstor David, ve Yaşar Pınar Özmen. 2020. “Conflict and Violence in Colombia: The Breaking Points in the Peace Process with the FARC”. Türkiye Siyaset Bilimi Dergisi 3 (2): 113-35. https://izlik.org/JA54KB42LE.
EndNote
Medına ND, Özmen YP (01 Eylül 2020) Conflict and Violence in Colombia: The Breaking Points in the Peace Process with the FARC. Türkiye Siyaset Bilimi Dergisi 3 2 113–135.
IEEE
[1]N. D. Medına ve Y. P. Özmen, “Conflict and Violence in Colombia: The Breaking Points in the Peace Process with the FARC”, TSBD, c. 3, sy 2, ss. 113–135, Eyl. 2020, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA54KB42LE
ISNAD
Medına, Néstor David - Özmen, Yaşar Pınar. “Conflict and Violence in Colombia: The Breaking Points in the Peace Process with the FARC”. Türkiye Siyaset Bilimi Dergisi 3/2 (01 Eylül 2020): 113-135. https://izlik.org/JA54KB42LE.
JAMA
1.Medına ND, Özmen YP. Conflict and Violence in Colombia: The Breaking Points in the Peace Process with the FARC. TSBD. 2020;3:113–135.
MLA
Medına, Néstor David, ve Yaşar Pınar Özmen. “Conflict and Violence in Colombia: The Breaking Points in the Peace Process with the FARC”. Türkiye Siyaset Bilimi Dergisi, c. 3, sy 2, Eylül 2020, ss. 113-35, https://izlik.org/JA54KB42LE.
Vancouver
1.Néstor David Medına, Yaşar Pınar Özmen. Conflict and Violence in Colombia: The Breaking Points in the Peace Process with the FARC. TSBD [Internet]. 01 Eylül 2020;3(2):113-35. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA54KB42LE

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