Life Gets Even More Beautiful, During Extended 90 + Minutes

Öz

In the 2022 Qatar World Cup, FIFA increased additional time by adding every moment when the ball isn’t played to the play time as an allowance for time lost. This also increased the number of goals scored during additional time. This research studies the impact of goals scored during additional time on match results caused by this extension in the second half of matches in Turkish Male Football Super League. Quantitative and qualitative methods were used. 250 matches played on weeks 1st–30th of 2022–2023 season of Turkish Spor Toto Male Football Super League were analyzed with document analysis, a qualitative research method. The matches, results, additional time, and goals scored during additional time were recorded. Then matches were separated into two equal-numbered groups including before and after the 2022 Qatar World Cup. The 125 matches on weeks 1st–14th and the 125 matches on weeks 14th–30th were analyzed for the number of total goals, total additional time, and the number of total goals scored during additional time with causal-comparative research model as a quantitative research method. In this research, Frequencies Analysis chosen from statistical analyses, Paired Sample t-Test and Pearson Correlation Analysis were used. According to the results, especially after the 2022 Qatar World Cup, the matches aren’t only ninety minutes for footballers any more. The matches may approach two hours with extended additional time. As a conclusion of this research, teams can be suggested to consider this situation and properly organize training plans and programs.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Football
• Goal
• Ninety plus
• Life
• Super League

Kaynakça

1. 1. Ağyol M.A.A. & Tanyeri, L. (2022). Technical Analysis of the Goals Scored in Euro 2020 European Football Championship. Journal of COMU Sport Sciences, 5(3), 23-42.
2. 2. Arı, E. & Apaydın, N. (2023). Analysis of Goals Scored in The 2022 Qatar World Cup. The Online Journal of Recreation & Sports, 12(4), 558-565.
3. 3. Arı, E., Apaydın, N. & İnce, A. (2022). Goal Time Analysis of 2021-2022 Football Season in Turkish Super League. Gaziantep University Journal of Sports Sciences, 4(4), 358-374.
4. 4. Beydoun KA. (2018). Les Bleus and Black: A Football Elegy to French Colorblindness. Minnesota Law Review Headnotes.
5. 5. Bozkurt, S., Arslan, D. & Arslan, D. M. (2022). Analysis of Goal Scores in Turkish Football Super League in 2020-2021 (Example of the Big 4): Descriptive Research. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences, 14(3), 275-284.
6. 6. Emrahoğlu, N. & Öztürk, A. (2010). The Effect of Metacognition on The Prospective Science Teachers’ Academic Achievement: An Ex Post Facto Research. Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 19(2), 18-30.
7. 7. Evans, J. D. (1996). Straightforward Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences. Brooks/Cole Publishing, Pacific Grove. 8. Gönül, G.E. (2019). Johan Huizinga's Homo Ludens. Söylem Journal of Philology, 4(2), 582-585.
8. 9. Hadi, G. & Göral, K. (2022). UEFA EURO 2020: An Analysis on the First Goal and the First Half Lead in Football Matches. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 24(3), 227-232.

9. 10. Huizinga, J. (2008). Homo ludens: proeve eener bepaling van het spel-element der cultuur. Amsterdam University Press.
10. 11. IFAB. (2022). Laws of the Game 22/23.
11. 12. Kıral, B. (2020). Document Analysis as a Qualitative Data Analysis Method. Journal of Social Sciences Institute, (15), 170-189.
12. 13. Köklü, Y., Özkan, A. & Ersöz, G. (2009). Assessment and Improvement of Endurance Performance in Soccer. Celal Bayar University Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, 4(3), 142-150.
13. 14. Njororai, W.S.S. (2014). Timing of Goals Scored in Selected European and South American Football Leagues, FIFA and UEFA Tournaments and the Critical Phases of a Match. International Journal of Sports Science, 4(6A), 56-64.
14. 15. Öztürk, A. (2021). Futbolun Felsefesi. Amedeo Yayınları, İstanbul.
15. 16. Şahin, M., Kırandı, Ö. & Uysal, M. (2017). The Relationship Between the Feature of Aerobic Endurance and the Competition Performance in the Development League Football Players. Journal of Sports Education, 1(1), 34-41.
16. 17. Talimciler, A. (2008). Not Football but Business: Industrial Football. Journal of Communication Theory and Research, (26), 89-114.
17. 18. Topkaya, İ. & Tekin, T.A. (2004). Futbol Genel Kuramsal Bir Çerçeve ve Teknik ve Temel Taktik Öğretim. Nobel Basımevi, Ankara.
18. 19. Tuncel, O. (2028). Football Resistance Performance. Iğdır University Journal of Sports Science, 1(1), 16-23.
19. 20. Yavuz, M. & Saygın Ö. (2021). Technical and Tactical Analysis of Goals Scored in Football Competitions Played in Different European Leagues: Bundesliga, La Liga, Premier League. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences, 7(4), 163-170.
20. 21. Zelyurt, M.K. (2028). The Massivity of football and social functions. Sosyologca Dergisi, 8(15-16), 224-243.
21. 22. https://beinsports.com.tr/haber/uzatma-dakikalarinda-gorulmemis-istatistik (Date accessed: 22.11.2022)
22. 23. https://www.birgun.net/haber/tff-baskani-duyurdu-dunya-kupasi-ndaki-uygulama-super-lig-e-tasinacak-412823 (Date accessed: 08.12.2022)
23. 24. https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/2018russia (Date accessed: 21.03.2023)
24. 25. https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/qatar2022 (Date accessed: 21.03.2023)
25. 26. https://beinsports.com.tr/mac-ozetleri-goller/super-lig (Date accessed: 20.07.2023)
26. 27. https://www.tff.org/default.aspx?pageID=1628 (Date accessed: 20.07.2023)