The Relationship Between Selected Physical and Motor Characteristics with Dribble-Shooting Performance of 9-10 Years Old Female Basketball Players

Öz

Basketball is a sport that combines physical abilities and technical skills. Dribble-shooting is one of the basic skills of this sport, and it is important to have certain physical and motor characteristics to perform it successfully. The physical development of 9-10-years-old female basketball players continues rapidly, and physical fitness levels may vary during this period. This study investigated the relationship between selected physical and motoric characteristics of 9-10-years-old female basketball players and their performance in dribble-shooting. Forty female basketball players with a mean age of 9.50±0.51 years participated in the study. After physical measurements, balance, flexibility, speed, hand grip, agility, jumping, ball throwing, and dribble-shooting performance tests were performed. No statistically significant correlation was found between the physical and performance parameters of the participants and dribble-shooting values. No correlation was found between selected physical and motor characteristics such as age, height, body weight, flexibility, jumping, hand grip, ball throwing, agility, 20-meter sprint, balance, and arm length, with the dribble-shooting performance of 9-year-old female basketball players.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Basketball
• Correlation
• Female
• Dribble-shooting
• Motoric Characteristics

9-10 Yaş Arası Kız Basketbolcuların Seçili Fiziksel ve Motorik Özellikler ile Hareketli Şut (Turnike) Becerileri Arasındaki İlişki

Öz

Dribble-shooting bu sporun temel becerilerinden biridir ve başarılı bir şekilde gerçekleştirilebilmesi için belirli fiziksel ve motorik özelliklere sahip olmak önemlidir. 9-10 yaş arası kadın basketbolcuların fiziksel gelişimleri hızla devam etmekte ve fiziksel uygunluk düzeyleri bu dönemde değişkenlik gösterebilmektedir. Bu çalışmada 9-10 yaş arası kadın basketbolcuların seçilmiş fiziksel ve motorik özellikleri ile top sürme performansları arasındaki ilişki araştırılmıştır. Çalışmaya yaş ortalaması 9.50±0.51 yıl olan 40 kadın basketbolcu katılmıştır. Çalışmada elde edilen veriler SPSS 26.00 programı kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Veriler değerlendirilirken tanımlayıcı istatistikler (min., max., ortalama ve standart sapma) verilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde normallik dağılımı yapıldıktan sonra, veriler parametrik olmadığı için veriler arasındaki ilişkiler Spearman korelasyonu ile değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar p<0.05 anlamlılık düzeyinde değerlendirilmiştir. Fiziksel ölçümlerin ardından denge, esneklik, sürat, el kavrama, çeviklik, sıçrama, top atma ve top sürme-şut atma performans testleri uygulanmıştır. Yaş, boy, vücut ağırlığı, esneklik, sıçrama, el kavrama, top fırlatma, çeviklik, 20 metre sprint, denge ve kol uzunluğu gibi seçilmiş fiziksel ve motorik özellikler ile 9 yaşındaki kadın basketbolcuların top sürme-şut atma performansı arasında bir ilişki bulunamamıştır. Sonuç olarak, 9-10 yaş grubu kadın basketbolcuların seçilen fiziksel ve motorik özellikleri ile hareketli şut (turnike) becerileri arasında bir ilişki yoktur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Basketbol
• kız
• korelasyon
• motorik özellik
• turnike

Kaynakça

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