Static and dynamic stretching have same effects on lower extremity joints kinematics and muscular EMG variability in healthy active males during pedaling
Öz
Previous studies about the effect of static and
dynamic stretching on forthcoming performance have been reported different
results. The purpose of present study was to examine the effects of acute
static and dynamic stretching on kinematics and EMG variability of lower extremity
joints and Muscles in healthy active males during pedaling. Fifteen
physically-active male students voluntarily participated in this research.
Lower extremity kinematics and EMG data from six lower extremity muscles were
collected during 30 pedaling cycle at 70 RPM in situation where there is no
stretching (baseline) and after 2, 5, and 10 min post static and dynamic
stretching by MIE motion analysis system. Filtered EMG signals and hip, knee
and ankle joints angle and angular velocity were extracted for constructing
time series and variability calculation. The results of repeated measures ANOVA
showed that there are no significant difference in the variability of Muscular
EMG and joints angle and angular velocity at 2, 5, and 10 minutes after static
and dynamic stretching (P> 0.05). Contrary to previous studies that
encouraged coaches and athletes to not use static stretching or to use dynamic
stretching instead, the results suggest cyclists can benefits from both
stretching types in warm-up programs.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Amiri-Khorasani M, MohammadKazemi R, Sarafrazi S, Riyahi-Malayeri S, Sotoodeh V. Kinematics Analyses Related to Stretch-Shortening Cycle during Soccer Instep Kicking After Different Acute Stretching. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 2012;26(11):3010-7.
- Asplund C, St Pierre P. Knee pain and bicycling. The Physician and Sports Medicine, 2004;32(4):1-12.
- Avela J, Finni T, Liikavainio T, Niemela E, Komi PV. Neural and mechanical responses of the triceps surae muscle group after 1 h of repeated fast passive stretches. Journal of Applied Physiology, 2004;96(6):2325-32.
- Avela J, Kyrolainen H, Komi PV. Altered reflex sensitivity after repeated and prolonged passive muscle stretching. Journal of Applied Physiology, 1999;86(4):1283-91.
- Behm DG, Button DC, Butt JC. Factors affecting force loss with prolonged stretching. Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology, 2001;26(3):261-72.
- Behm DG, Chaouachi A. A review of the acute effects of static and dynamic stretching on performance. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 2011;111(11):2633-51.
- Bernstein NA. The co-ordination and regulation of movements. Oxford, New York, Pergamon Press. 1967.
- Button C, Macleod M, Sanders R, Coleman S. Examining movement variability in the basketball free-throw action at different skill levels. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 2003;74(3):257-69.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
31 Aralık 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi
23 Ocak 2017
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2016 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 3
Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi (TJSE)