Does running performance in small-sided games have a relation with postural control in youth soccer players?
Öz
Running speeds of and
the distances covered by footballers during matches or small-sided games have
been well determined. However,
there is no study associating the properties of these parameters with the
postural control properties in small-sided games (SSG). The aim of the present
study was to determine the relationships between parameters designating
postural control levels and running speeds in SSG. Sixteen youth players (age 17.2 ± 1.02, height
176.25 ± 0.072 cm, body mass 67.67 ± 13.27 kg) voluntarily participated in all the tests. Postural control was evaluated
using one and both leg stance positions by measuring postural sway specify
according to Center
of Pressure (CoP) at anterior – posterior (ap) and medial – lateral directions. Movement
data were collected using a 10-Hz global positioning system from games during
the 1vs1, 2vs2, 3vs3 SSG, including measures of speed and the distance covered
at those speeds. The main findings of our study showed a significant
relationship between the running speeds of 0-6 km · h-1, 6-10
km · h-1 and 10-16 km · h-1 which can be defined as the velocities
used in acceleration and direction changes and the postural parameters of CoPdap,
CoPdvel,CoPndvel and CoPndvar (r-values ranging from 0.503 to 0.639) levels in 2vs2 and 3vs3 games.In conclusion, when improvement of postural
control, which is a variable that can lead to an increase in athletes’
competing performances, is desired, combining practices that are designed to
work out postural control parameters separately with football specific
exercises (combined training) in a single training session would make
significant contributions to competing performances of athletes.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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- Bangsbo J. The physiology of soccer--with special reference to intense intermittent exercise. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, Supplementum, 1994; 619: 1-155.
- Biec E, Kuczynski M. Postural control in 13-year-old soccer players. European Journal of Applied Physiology. 2010; 110(4): 703-708.
- Castellano J, Casamichana D, Dellal A. Influence of game format and number of players on heart rate responses and physical demands in small-sided soccer games. J Strength Cond Res, 2013; 27(5): 1295-1303.
- Chapman DW, Needham KJ, Allison GT, Lay B, Edwards DJ. Effects of experience in a dynamic environment on postural control. Brit J Sport Med, 2008; 42(1).
- Cressey EM, West CA, Tiberio DP, Kraemer WJ, Maresh CM. The effects of ten weeks of lower-body unstable surface training on markers of athletic performance. J Strength Cond Res, 2007; 21(2): 561-567.
- Daneshjoo A, Mokhtar AH, Rahnama N, Yusof A. The effects of comprehensive warm-up programs on proprioception, static and dynamic balance on male soccer players. PloS One. 2012; 7(12): e51568.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Nisan 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
11 Mayıs 2017
Kabul Tarihi
-
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1
Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi (TJSE)