Yıl 2014,
Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2, 77 - 83, 13.11.2014
Vali Mehdınezhad
,
Masoumeh Golsanamlou
Kaynakça
- Arazi H, Rastegar, H. A comparison of physical self-concept between physical education and non- physical education university students. Timisoara Physical Education and Rehabilitation Journal, 2013; 5(10): 6–13.
- Avsaroglu S, Deniz ME, Kahraman A. Examining life satisfaction, work satisfaction and occupational burnout levels. S. U. Social Sciences Institute Journal, 2005; 14(1): 115-129.
- Bouchard C, Shephard RJ, Stephens T. (Eds.) Physical Activity, Fitness, and Health: International Proceedings and Consensus Statement. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Publishers, 1994.
- Brown BA, Frankel BG. Articles Activity through the Years: Leisure, Leisure Satisfaction, and Life Satisfaction. Sociology of Sport Journal, 1993; 10(1); 1-17.
- Brown T, Summerbell C; Systematic review of school-based interventions that focus on changing dietary intake and physical activity levels to prevent childhood obesity: an update to the obesity guidance produced by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Obes Rev, 2009; 10(1): 110-41.
- Chae-Hee P, Steriani E, Kyo-Man K. Factors influencing physical activity in older adults. J Exerc Rehabil, 2014; 10(1): 45-52.
- Cribb A. Quality of life-a response to K C Calman. J Med Ethics, 1985; 11(3): 142-45.
- Crocker PE, Eklund RC, Kowalski KC. Children's physical activity and physical self-perceptions. Journal of Sport Sciences, 2000; 18(6): 383-394.
- Deci EL, Ryan RM. The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 2000; 11(4): 227-268.
- Diener E, Emmons RA, Larsen R, Griffin S. The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 1985; 49(1): 71-75.
- Dishman RK, Saunders RP, Felton G, Ward DS, Dowda M, Pate R. Goals and intentions mediate efficacy beliefs and declining physical activity in high school girls. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2006; 31(6): 475-483.
- Dolan P, Peasgood T, White MP. Review of research on the influences on personal wellbeing and application to policy. London: Defra, 2006.
- Elavsky S. Physical activity enhances long-term quality of life in older adults: efficacy, esteem, and affective influences. Ann Behav Med, 2005; 30(2): 138–145.
- Eyre H, Kahn R, Robertson RM, Clark NG, Doyle C, Hong Y, Gansler T, Glynn T, Smith RA, Taubert K, Thun MJ. Preventing cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes: A common agenda for the American Cancer Society, the American Diabetes Association, and the American Heart Association. Circulation, 2004; 109(25): 3244-55.
- Eyre JA, Miller S, Clowry GJ, Conway EA, Watts C. Functional corticospinal projections are established prenatally in the human fetus permitting involvement in the development of spinal motor centers. Brain, 2000; 123(1): 51-64.
- Harris J, Mishra P, Koehler M. Teachers’ technological pedagogical content knowledge and learning activity types: Curriculum-based technology integration reframed. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 2009; 41(4): 393-416.
- Hays GC, Luschi P, Papi F, Del Seppia C, Marsh R. Changes in behavior during the interesting period and post nesting migration for Ascension Island green turtles. Mar Ecol Prog Ser, 1999; 189: 263–273.
- Jago R., Fox K.R., Page A.S., Brockman R., Thompson J.L. Development of scales to assess children's perceptions of friend and parental influences on physical activity. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act, 2009; 6: 67.
- Jansen A, Nederkoorn C, Roefs A, Bongers P, Teugels T, Havermans R. The proof of the pudding is in the eating. Is the DEBQ – External eating scale a valid measure of external eating? International Journal of Eating Disorders, 2011; 44(2): 164–168.
- Koivumaa-Honkanen H, Honkanen R, Viinamaki H, Heikkila K, Kaprio J, Konskenvuo M. Self reported life satisfaction and 20- year mortality in healthy Finnish adults. American Journal of Epidemiology, 2000; 152(10): 983–991.
- Kirkcaldy, BD, Shephard RJ, Siefen RG. The relationship between physical activity and self-image and problem behavior among adolescents. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol, 2002; 37(11): 544-50.
- Krejcie RV, Morgan DW. Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1970: 30(2); 607-610.
- Kriemler S, Zahner L, Schindler C, Meyer U, Hartmann T, Hebestreit H, Brunner-La Rocca HP, van Mechelen W, Puder JJ. Effect of school based physical activity programme (KISS) on fitness and adiposity in primary schoolchildren: cluster randomised controlled trial. BMJ, 2010; 340:c785.
- Labudzki J, Tasiemski T. Physical Activity and Life Satisfaction in Blind and Visually Impaired Individuals, Human Movement. 2013; 14(3): 210–216.
- Maher JP, Doerksen SE, Elavsky S, Hyde AL, Pincus AL, Ram N, Conroy DE. A daily analysis of physical activity and satisfaction with life in emerging adults. Health Psychology, 2012; 32(6): 647- 656.
- Marsh HW, Ellis LA, Parada RH, Richards GE, Heubeck BG. A short version of the Self-Description Questionnaire II: Operational sing criteria for short-form evaluation with new applications of confirmatory factor analysis. Psychological Assessment, 2005; 17(1): 81-102.
- Marti H, Carol C. Measurement of physical activity, exercise and physical fitness in children issues and concerns. Journal of Pediatric, 2000; 15(3): 148-156.
- McAuley E, Konopack JF, Motl RW, Morris KS, Doerksen SE, Rosengren KR. Physical activity and quality of life in older adults: Influence of health status and self-efficacy. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 2006; 31(1): 99-103.
- McPhie ML, Rawana JS. Unraveling the relation between physical activity, self-esteem and depressive symptoms among early and late adolescents: A mediation analysis. Mental Health and Physical Activity, 2012; 5(1): 43-49.
- McTeer W, Curtis J. Sport and physical activity and subjective well-being: National panel data for the U.S. International Review for Sociology of Sport, 1993; 28(4): 397-413.
- Netz Y, Wu M, Becker BJ, Tenenbaum G. Physical activity and psychological well-being in advanced age: A meta-analysis of intervention studies. Psychology and Aging, 2005; 20(2): 272- 284.
- Ozsaker M, Dorak F, Vurgun N. Self-esteem, physical activity and sedentary lifestyle associated with physical performance among Turkish elementary school children. HealthMed, 2012; 6(5): 1636-1642.
- Proctor C, Linley P, Maltby J. Youth life satisfaction: A review of the literature. Journal of Happiness Studies, 2009; 10(5): 583-630.
- Ryan RM, Deci EL. Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 2000a: 55(1): 68-78.
- Schneider M, Dunton GF, Cooper D M. Physical activity and physical self-concept among sedentary adolescent females: An intervention study. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 2008; 9(1): 1-14.
- Telman N, Unsal P. Employee Satisfaction. Istanbul: Epsilon Press, 2004.
- Tremblay MS, Inman JW, Willms JD. The relationship between physical activity, self-esteem and academic achievement in 12- year-old children. Pediatric Exercise Science, 2000; 12(3): 312- 323.
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Healthy People 2010. 2nd ed. With Understanding and Improving Health and Objectives for Improving Health. 2 vols. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. November 2000.
- Valois RF, Zullig KJ, Huebner ES. Physical activity behaviors and perceived life satisfaction among public high school adolescents. J Sch Health, 2004; 74(2): 59-65.
- Zullig KJ, White RJ. Physical activity, life satisfaction, and self- rated health of middle school students. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 2011; 6(3): 277-289.
Influence of physical activity on students’ physical selfconcept and satisfaction with life: Physical and nonphysical education students’ perspective
Yıl 2014,
Cilt: 16 Sayı: 2, 77 - 83, 13.11.2014
Vali Mehdınezhad
,
Masoumeh Golsanamlou
Öz
The purpose of this study was to find out the physical and non-physical education students' physical self-concept and satisfaction with life. 470 students were selected randomly as two sample groups (physical and non-physical education students). The valid sample of study was 449. The two questionnaires employed here were the Physical Self-Description Questionnaire (PSDQ-S) and the Satisfaction with Life Scale. SPSS 20 was used to produce the Mean; Standard Deviations; Pearson's Product Moment Correlation (r); One-Sample and Independent t-test; and One-Way Analysis of Variance. The results showed that there was significance difference between non-physical and physical education students about physical self-concept in overall and nine dimensions, except factors of coordination and sport. Physical education students have a positive understanding of their body in comparison with non-physical education students. The results also showed, there was no significance difference between non-physical education and physical education students about satisfaction with life. There was also relatively low positive correlation between physical self-concept in overall and nine dimensions with life satisfaction except factors of body Fat and health. Based on the research findings, it is recommended that universities should pay more attention to physical activity.
Kaynakça
- Arazi H, Rastegar, H. A comparison of physical self-concept between physical education and non- physical education university students. Timisoara Physical Education and Rehabilitation Journal, 2013; 5(10): 6–13.
- Avsaroglu S, Deniz ME, Kahraman A. Examining life satisfaction, work satisfaction and occupational burnout levels. S. U. Social Sciences Institute Journal, 2005; 14(1): 115-129.
- Bouchard C, Shephard RJ, Stephens T. (Eds.) Physical Activity, Fitness, and Health: International Proceedings and Consensus Statement. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Publishers, 1994.
- Brown BA, Frankel BG. Articles Activity through the Years: Leisure, Leisure Satisfaction, and Life Satisfaction. Sociology of Sport Journal, 1993; 10(1); 1-17.
- Brown T, Summerbell C; Systematic review of school-based interventions that focus on changing dietary intake and physical activity levels to prevent childhood obesity: an update to the obesity guidance produced by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Obes Rev, 2009; 10(1): 110-41.
- Chae-Hee P, Steriani E, Kyo-Man K. Factors influencing physical activity in older adults. J Exerc Rehabil, 2014; 10(1): 45-52.
- Cribb A. Quality of life-a response to K C Calman. J Med Ethics, 1985; 11(3): 142-45.
- Crocker PE, Eklund RC, Kowalski KC. Children's physical activity and physical self-perceptions. Journal of Sport Sciences, 2000; 18(6): 383-394.
- Deci EL, Ryan RM. The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 2000; 11(4): 227-268.
- Diener E, Emmons RA, Larsen R, Griffin S. The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 1985; 49(1): 71-75.
- Dishman RK, Saunders RP, Felton G, Ward DS, Dowda M, Pate R. Goals and intentions mediate efficacy beliefs and declining physical activity in high school girls. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2006; 31(6): 475-483.
- Dolan P, Peasgood T, White MP. Review of research on the influences on personal wellbeing and application to policy. London: Defra, 2006.
- Elavsky S. Physical activity enhances long-term quality of life in older adults: efficacy, esteem, and affective influences. Ann Behav Med, 2005; 30(2): 138–145.
- Eyre H, Kahn R, Robertson RM, Clark NG, Doyle C, Hong Y, Gansler T, Glynn T, Smith RA, Taubert K, Thun MJ. Preventing cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes: A common agenda for the American Cancer Society, the American Diabetes Association, and the American Heart Association. Circulation, 2004; 109(25): 3244-55.
- Eyre JA, Miller S, Clowry GJ, Conway EA, Watts C. Functional corticospinal projections are established prenatally in the human fetus permitting involvement in the development of spinal motor centers. Brain, 2000; 123(1): 51-64.
- Harris J, Mishra P, Koehler M. Teachers’ technological pedagogical content knowledge and learning activity types: Curriculum-based technology integration reframed. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 2009; 41(4): 393-416.
- Hays GC, Luschi P, Papi F, Del Seppia C, Marsh R. Changes in behavior during the interesting period and post nesting migration for Ascension Island green turtles. Mar Ecol Prog Ser, 1999; 189: 263–273.
- Jago R., Fox K.R., Page A.S., Brockman R., Thompson J.L. Development of scales to assess children's perceptions of friend and parental influences on physical activity. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act, 2009; 6: 67.
- Jansen A, Nederkoorn C, Roefs A, Bongers P, Teugels T, Havermans R. The proof of the pudding is in the eating. Is the DEBQ – External eating scale a valid measure of external eating? International Journal of Eating Disorders, 2011; 44(2): 164–168.
- Koivumaa-Honkanen H, Honkanen R, Viinamaki H, Heikkila K, Kaprio J, Konskenvuo M. Self reported life satisfaction and 20- year mortality in healthy Finnish adults. American Journal of Epidemiology, 2000; 152(10): 983–991.
- Kirkcaldy, BD, Shephard RJ, Siefen RG. The relationship between physical activity and self-image and problem behavior among adolescents. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol, 2002; 37(11): 544-50.
- Krejcie RV, Morgan DW. Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1970: 30(2); 607-610.
- Kriemler S, Zahner L, Schindler C, Meyer U, Hartmann T, Hebestreit H, Brunner-La Rocca HP, van Mechelen W, Puder JJ. Effect of school based physical activity programme (KISS) on fitness and adiposity in primary schoolchildren: cluster randomised controlled trial. BMJ, 2010; 340:c785.
- Labudzki J, Tasiemski T. Physical Activity and Life Satisfaction in Blind and Visually Impaired Individuals, Human Movement. 2013; 14(3): 210–216.
- Maher JP, Doerksen SE, Elavsky S, Hyde AL, Pincus AL, Ram N, Conroy DE. A daily analysis of physical activity and satisfaction with life in emerging adults. Health Psychology, 2012; 32(6): 647- 656.
- Marsh HW, Ellis LA, Parada RH, Richards GE, Heubeck BG. A short version of the Self-Description Questionnaire II: Operational sing criteria for short-form evaluation with new applications of confirmatory factor analysis. Psychological Assessment, 2005; 17(1): 81-102.
- Marti H, Carol C. Measurement of physical activity, exercise and physical fitness in children issues and concerns. Journal of Pediatric, 2000; 15(3): 148-156.
- McAuley E, Konopack JF, Motl RW, Morris KS, Doerksen SE, Rosengren KR. Physical activity and quality of life in older adults: Influence of health status and self-efficacy. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 2006; 31(1): 99-103.
- McPhie ML, Rawana JS. Unraveling the relation between physical activity, self-esteem and depressive symptoms among early and late adolescents: A mediation analysis. Mental Health and Physical Activity, 2012; 5(1): 43-49.
- McTeer W, Curtis J. Sport and physical activity and subjective well-being: National panel data for the U.S. International Review for Sociology of Sport, 1993; 28(4): 397-413.
- Netz Y, Wu M, Becker BJ, Tenenbaum G. Physical activity and psychological well-being in advanced age: A meta-analysis of intervention studies. Psychology and Aging, 2005; 20(2): 272- 284.
- Ozsaker M, Dorak F, Vurgun N. Self-esteem, physical activity and sedentary lifestyle associated with physical performance among Turkish elementary school children. HealthMed, 2012; 6(5): 1636-1642.
- Proctor C, Linley P, Maltby J. Youth life satisfaction: A review of the literature. Journal of Happiness Studies, 2009; 10(5): 583-630.
- Ryan RM, Deci EL. Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 2000a: 55(1): 68-78.
- Schneider M, Dunton GF, Cooper D M. Physical activity and physical self-concept among sedentary adolescent females: An intervention study. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 2008; 9(1): 1-14.
- Telman N, Unsal P. Employee Satisfaction. Istanbul: Epsilon Press, 2004.
- Tremblay MS, Inman JW, Willms JD. The relationship between physical activity, self-esteem and academic achievement in 12- year-old children. Pediatric Exercise Science, 2000; 12(3): 312- 323.
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Healthy People 2010. 2nd ed. With Understanding and Improving Health and Objectives for Improving Health. 2 vols. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. November 2000.
- Valois RF, Zullig KJ, Huebner ES. Physical activity behaviors and perceived life satisfaction among public high school adolescents. J Sch Health, 2004; 74(2): 59-65.
- Zullig KJ, White RJ. Physical activity, life satisfaction, and self- rated health of middle school students. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 2011; 6(3): 277-289.