Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2022, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1, 14 - 21, 30.04.2022

Öz

Amaç: Basketbol alt yapıda antrenman yapan çocukların şut atış tekniklerindeki eklem bölgelerinin açısal pozisyonlarına göre atış yüzdelerinin incelenmesidir.
Materyal Metot; Alt yapıda antrenman yapan 15 erkek basketbolcu araştırmaya gönüllü olarak katıldı. Araştırmamızda Şut Oranı Yüksek ve Şut Oranı Düşük olmak üzere iki grup oluşturuldu. Şut Oranı Yüksek Grup n:7 (ŞOYG) (yaş 15.4±0.7 yıl, boy 1.83±9,1 m., vücut ağırlığı 80.8±16,2 kg., spor yaşları 7,2±1,8 yıl), Şut Oranı Düşük Grup (ŞODG) n:8 (yaş 15.6±0.9 yıl, boy 1.81±6.9 m., vücut ağırlığı 73±7,8 kg. ve spor yaşları 4±2,7 yıl) olarak belirendi. Her iki gruba da foul line (20 şut), sağ forvet (20 şut) ve sol forvet bölgesinden (20 şut) olmak üzere toplam 60 şut attırıldı. Her iki grubun şut atış başlangıç ve bitiş evrelerininde eklem açı değerleri (7 eklem bölgesi) APPA programında analiz edilerek gruplar arası (Independent t test) eklem pozisyonları karşılaştırıldı.
Bulgular; Şut Oranı Yüksek Grup ile Şut Oranı Düşük Grubun, Şut atış tekniği başlangıç evresinde baş, dirsek, el bileği, diz arasında.(p<0,05) önemli fark bulunurken, şut atış tekniği bitiriş evresinde tüm eklem bölgeleri arasında önemli fark (p>0,05) bulunamamıştır.
Sonuç; Elde ettiğimiz verilere dayanarak şut atış pozisyonlarındaki duruşların (eklem açı bölgelerinin) belirlenmesi alt yapıda şut tekniği antrenmanlarında çalışan antrenör ve spor bilimcilere bir bakış açısı getirebilir.

Destekleyen Kurum

YOK

Proje Numarası

YOK

Teşekkür

Konya Anadolu Yıldızları Spor Kulübü antrenör, idareci ve sporcularına sonsuz teşekkürlerimizi sunarız.

Kaynakça

  • Altavilla, G., Raiola G. (2015). Sports game tactic in basketball, Sport Science, 8(1).
  • Altavilla, G., Raiola, G. (2014). Global vision to understand the game situations in modern basketball. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 14(4).
  • Apostolidis N.; Nassis G. P.; Bolatoglou T.; Geladas N. D. (2004) Physiological and technical characteristics of elite young basketball players, Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness;44, 2; pg. 157
  • Button, C., Macleod, M., Sanders, R., & Coleman, S. (2003). Examining movement variability in the basketball free-throw action at different skill levels. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 74, 257–269. doi:10.1080/ 02701367.2003.10609090
  • Carter JEL; Ackland TR; Kerr DA; (2005) Stapff AB Somatotype and size of elite female basketball players, Journal of Sports Sciences, 23: 10, 1057–1063
  • Çetin N.H, (1997) Teknik Analizi ve Teknik Antrenmanı, Ankara, s.3
  • Drinkwater, E. J., Pyne D. B., McKenna, M. J. (2008). Design and interpretation of anthropometric and fitness testing of basketball players. Sports Medicine, 38, 565–578.
  • Gaetano, R., Domenico, T., Gaetano, A. (2015a. Physical activity and its relation to body and ludic expression in childhood Mediterranean. Journal of Social Sciences, 6(3).
  • Gaetano, R., Gomez, F.P., Gaetano, A., (2015b), Anxiety in the youth physical and sport activity. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6(3).
  • Gocentas A., Landõr A., Andziulis A. (2004) Dependence of intensıty of specific basketball exercise from aerobic capacity, Papers on Anthropology XIII, pp. 9–17.
  • Hede, C., Russell, K., & Weatherby, R. (2011). Senior physical education for Queensland. Oxford University Press.
  • Kılınç F, (2008) An Intensive Combined Training Program Modulates Physical, Physiological, Biomotoric And Technical Parameters in Basketball Player Women, The J of Strength and Conditioning Research, Volume 22, 1064-1068.
  • Kılınç F, Erol A. E, Kumartaşlı M, (2011) Basketbol alt yapıda uygulanan kombine teknik antrenmanların bazı fiziksel, kuvvet ve teknik özellikler üzerine etkisi, Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt 8, S 1
  • Knudson D., (1994) Biomechanics of the Basketball Jump Shot-Six Key Teaching Points, Journal article by Duane Knudson; JOPERD-The Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, Vol. 64.
  • Knudson, D. (1993). Biomechanics of the basketball jump shot—six key teaching points. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance, 64, 67–73. doi:10.1080/07303084.1993.10606710
  • Malone, L. A., Gervais, P. L., & Steadward, R. D. (2002). Shooting mechanics related to player classification on free throw success in wheelchair basketball. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development, 39, 701 –709
  • Miller, S. A., & Bartlett, R. M. (1996). The relationship between basketball shooting kinematics, distance and playing position. Journal of Sports Sciences, 14, 243–253.
  • Miller, S., & Bartlett, R. M. (1993). The effects of increased shooting distance in the basketball jump shot. Journal of sports sciences, 11(4), 285-293.
  • Mondoni M. (2002) Basket e biomeccanica, Edizioni Libreria dello sport, Milano, Italia
  • Muratlı S., Şahin G., Kalyoncu O., (2005) Antrenman ve Müsabaka, Yaylım Yayıncılık, İstanbul, s.479
  • Okazaki, V. H. A., & Rodacki, A. L. F. (2018). Basketball jump shot performed by adults and children. Human movement, 19(1), 71-79.
  • Okazaki, V. H., Rodacki, A. L., & Satern, M. N. (2015). A review on the basketball jump shot. Sports biomechanics, 14(2), 190-205.
  • Raiola, G., & D'ısanto, T. I. Z. I. A. N. A. (2016). Descriptive shot analysis in basketball. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 11(1), S259-S266.
  • Sevim Y., (2002) Antrenman Bilgisi, Nobel Yayınları, Ankara, s.403

The Effect of Shoting Techniques on Accuracy Rates in Infrastructure Basketball Players

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1, 14 - 21, 30.04.2022

Öz

Aim: To examine the shoting percentages of the children training in basketball infrastructure according to the angular positions of the joint areas in the shoting techniques.
Material Method; 15 male basketball players training in the infrastructure voluntarily participated in the research. In our research, two groups were formed as High Shot Rate and Low Shot Rate. High Shoting Rate Group n:7 (SOYG) (age 15.4±0.7 years, height 1.83±9.1 m., body weight 80.8±16.2 kg., sports age 7.2±1.8 years), Shoting Rate Low Group (SODG) n:8 (age 15.6±0.9 years, height 1.81±6.9 m., body weight 73±7.8 kg. and sports age 4±2.7 years). A total of 60 shots were fired from the foul line (20 shots), right forward (20 shots) and left forward (20 shots) in both groups. The joint angle values of the shooting start and finishing phases of both groups were compared with the Independent t test.
Finding; While there is a significant difference between the Group with High Shot Rate and Low Shot Rate between Head, Elbow, Wrist and Knee in the starting phase of the shooting technique (p<0.05), the shooting technique has a significant difference between all joint regions in the finishing phase (p> 0.05) could not be found.
Result; Based on the data we have obtained, the determination of the stances (joint angle regions) in the shoting positions can bring a perspective to the trainers and sports scientists working in the infrastructure shoting technique training.

Proje Numarası

YOK

Kaynakça

  • Altavilla, G., Raiola G. (2015). Sports game tactic in basketball, Sport Science, 8(1).
  • Altavilla, G., Raiola, G. (2014). Global vision to understand the game situations in modern basketball. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 14(4).
  • Apostolidis N.; Nassis G. P.; Bolatoglou T.; Geladas N. D. (2004) Physiological and technical characteristics of elite young basketball players, Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness;44, 2; pg. 157
  • Button, C., Macleod, M., Sanders, R., & Coleman, S. (2003). Examining movement variability in the basketball free-throw action at different skill levels. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 74, 257–269. doi:10.1080/ 02701367.2003.10609090
  • Carter JEL; Ackland TR; Kerr DA; (2005) Stapff AB Somatotype and size of elite female basketball players, Journal of Sports Sciences, 23: 10, 1057–1063
  • Çetin N.H, (1997) Teknik Analizi ve Teknik Antrenmanı, Ankara, s.3
  • Drinkwater, E. J., Pyne D. B., McKenna, M. J. (2008). Design and interpretation of anthropometric and fitness testing of basketball players. Sports Medicine, 38, 565–578.
  • Gaetano, R., Domenico, T., Gaetano, A. (2015a. Physical activity and its relation to body and ludic expression in childhood Mediterranean. Journal of Social Sciences, 6(3).
  • Gaetano, R., Gomez, F.P., Gaetano, A., (2015b), Anxiety in the youth physical and sport activity. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6(3).
  • Gocentas A., Landõr A., Andziulis A. (2004) Dependence of intensıty of specific basketball exercise from aerobic capacity, Papers on Anthropology XIII, pp. 9–17.
  • Hede, C., Russell, K., & Weatherby, R. (2011). Senior physical education for Queensland. Oxford University Press.
  • Kılınç F, (2008) An Intensive Combined Training Program Modulates Physical, Physiological, Biomotoric And Technical Parameters in Basketball Player Women, The J of Strength and Conditioning Research, Volume 22, 1064-1068.
  • Kılınç F, Erol A. E, Kumartaşlı M, (2011) Basketbol alt yapıda uygulanan kombine teknik antrenmanların bazı fiziksel, kuvvet ve teknik özellikler üzerine etkisi, Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt 8, S 1
  • Knudson D., (1994) Biomechanics of the Basketball Jump Shot-Six Key Teaching Points, Journal article by Duane Knudson; JOPERD-The Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, Vol. 64.
  • Knudson, D. (1993). Biomechanics of the basketball jump shot—six key teaching points. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance, 64, 67–73. doi:10.1080/07303084.1993.10606710
  • Malone, L. A., Gervais, P. L., & Steadward, R. D. (2002). Shooting mechanics related to player classification on free throw success in wheelchair basketball. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development, 39, 701 –709
  • Miller, S. A., & Bartlett, R. M. (1996). The relationship between basketball shooting kinematics, distance and playing position. Journal of Sports Sciences, 14, 243–253.
  • Miller, S., & Bartlett, R. M. (1993). The effects of increased shooting distance in the basketball jump shot. Journal of sports sciences, 11(4), 285-293.
  • Mondoni M. (2002) Basket e biomeccanica, Edizioni Libreria dello sport, Milano, Italia
  • Muratlı S., Şahin G., Kalyoncu O., (2005) Antrenman ve Müsabaka, Yaylım Yayıncılık, İstanbul, s.479
  • Okazaki, V. H. A., & Rodacki, A. L. F. (2018). Basketball jump shot performed by adults and children. Human movement, 19(1), 71-79.
  • Okazaki, V. H., Rodacki, A. L., & Satern, M. N. (2015). A review on the basketball jump shot. Sports biomechanics, 14(2), 190-205.
  • Raiola, G., & D'ısanto, T. I. Z. I. A. N. A. (2016). Descriptive shot analysis in basketball. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 11(1), S259-S266.
  • Sevim Y., (2002) Antrenman Bilgisi, Nobel Yayınları, Ankara, s.403
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Spor Hekimliği
Bölüm Makeleler
Yazarlar

Fatih Kılınç 0000-0002-6426-3948

Ömer Pamuk 0000-0002-8980-3648

Proje Numarası YOK
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Nisan 2022
Kabul Tarihi 26 Nisan 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Kılınç, F., & Pamuk, Ö. (2022). The Effect of Shoting Techniques on Accuracy Rates in Infrastructure Basketball Players. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 24(1), 14-21. https://doi.org/10.15314/tsed.974238
AMA Kılınç F, Pamuk Ö. The Effect of Shoting Techniques on Accuracy Rates in Infrastructure Basketball Players. Turk J Sport Exe. Nisan 2022;24(1):14-21. doi:10.15314/tsed.974238
Chicago Kılınç, Fatih, ve Ömer Pamuk. “The Effect of Shoting Techniques on Accuracy Rates in Infrastructure Basketball Players”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 24, sy. 1 (Nisan 2022): 14-21. https://doi.org/10.15314/tsed.974238.
EndNote Kılınç F, Pamuk Ö (01 Nisan 2022) The Effect of Shoting Techniques on Accuracy Rates in Infrastructure Basketball Players. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 24 1 14–21.
IEEE F. Kılınç ve Ö. Pamuk, “The Effect of Shoting Techniques on Accuracy Rates in Infrastructure Basketball Players”, Turk J Sport Exe, c. 24, sy. 1, ss. 14–21, 2022, doi: 10.15314/tsed.974238.
ISNAD Kılınç, Fatih - Pamuk, Ömer. “The Effect of Shoting Techniques on Accuracy Rates in Infrastructure Basketball Players”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise 24/1 (Nisan 2022), 14-21. https://doi.org/10.15314/tsed.974238.
JAMA Kılınç F, Pamuk Ö. The Effect of Shoting Techniques on Accuracy Rates in Infrastructure Basketball Players. Turk J Sport Exe. 2022;24:14–21.
MLA Kılınç, Fatih ve Ömer Pamuk. “The Effect of Shoting Techniques on Accuracy Rates in Infrastructure Basketball Players”. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, c. 24, sy. 1, 2022, ss. 14-21, doi:10.15314/tsed.974238.
Vancouver Kılınç F, Pamuk Ö. The Effect of Shoting Techniques on Accuracy Rates in Infrastructure Basketball Players. Turk J Sport Exe. 2022;24(1):14-21.
Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi (TJSE) Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.