Araştırma Makalesi

The Secret Anglo-Ottoman Treaty of 1919 in the Light of British Foreign Office Document

Cilt: 34 Sayı: 135 20 Temmuz 1970
  • Salâhi R. Sonyel
PDF İndir

The Secret Anglo-Ottoman Treaty of 1919 in the Light of British Foreign Office Document

Öz

Towards the middle of December, 1919, rumours began to spread around that a secret treaty was signed on uth September, 1919, between Damad Ferit, the Ottoman Grand Vizier, and three British agents, M. S. Francer, H. Morlan and G. Churchill, who pretended to be authorized official British envoys, but who were, probably three Levantines in the employment of the British Intelligence Service. The agreement, which was said to have been prepared in duplicate, approved by the Sultan Vahidettin, and exchanged between the signatories, provided as follows: The British Government undertook to guarantee the integrity and independence of the Ottoman Empire under her own mandate. Istanbul would remain the capital of the Sultanate-Caliphate. The Straits would be under the control of Britain. The Ottoman Government would not object to the establishment of an independent Kurdistan. In return, the Ottoman Empire undertook to use the moral force and authority of the Caliphate in favour of Britain in Syria, Mesopotamia, and in other Muslim countries. The British Government would assist in the efforts to pacify the sentiments against the semi-constitutional administration to be set up in Turkey for the repression of the nationalist movement. The Ottoman Empire would forfeit all her rights over Egypt and Cyprus, whereas Britain would undertake to assist the Turkish delegates at the Peace Conference. After the conclusion of peace, the Sultan would exchange a further agreement with the British Government in order to extend the provisions of Article 4 dealing with the moral force of the Caliphate, and make it more effective and all-embracing. The provisions of this agreement, too, would be kept secret.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Salâhi R. Sonyel Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Temmuz 1970

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Ocak 1970

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 34 Sayı: 135

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sonyel, S. R. (1970). The Secret Anglo-Ottoman Treaty of 1919 in the Light of British Foreign Office Document. BELLETEN, 34(135), 451-462. https://doi.org/10.37879/ttkbelleten.1190959
AMA
1.Sonyel SR. The Secret Anglo-Ottoman Treaty of 1919 in the Light of British Foreign Office Document. TTK BELLETEN. 1970;34(135):451-462. doi:10.37879/ttkbelleten.1190959
Chicago
Sonyel, Salâhi R. 1970. “The Secret Anglo-Ottoman Treaty of 1919 in the Light of British Foreign Office Document”. BELLETEN 34 (135): 451-62. https://doi.org/10.37879/ttkbelleten.1190959.
EndNote
Sonyel SR (01 Temmuz 1970) The Secret Anglo-Ottoman Treaty of 1919 in the Light of British Foreign Office Document. BELLETEN 34 135 451–462.
IEEE
[1]S. R. Sonyel, “The Secret Anglo-Ottoman Treaty of 1919 in the Light of British Foreign Office Document”, TTK BELLETEN, c. 34, sy 135, ss. 451–462, Tem. 1970, doi: 10.37879/ttkbelleten.1190959.
ISNAD
Sonyel, Salâhi R. “The Secret Anglo-Ottoman Treaty of 1919 in the Light of British Foreign Office Document”. BELLETEN 34/135 (01 Temmuz 1970): 451-462. https://doi.org/10.37879/ttkbelleten.1190959.
JAMA
1.Sonyel SR. The Secret Anglo-Ottoman Treaty of 1919 in the Light of British Foreign Office Document. TTK BELLETEN. 1970;34:451–462.
MLA
Sonyel, Salâhi R. “The Secret Anglo-Ottoman Treaty of 1919 in the Light of British Foreign Office Document”. BELLETEN, c. 34, sy 135, Temmuz 1970, ss. 451-62, doi:10.37879/ttkbelleten.1190959.
Vancouver
1.Salâhi R. Sonyel. The Secret Anglo-Ottoman Treaty of 1919 in the Light of British Foreign Office Document. TTK BELLETEN. 01 Temmuz 1970;34(135):451-62. doi:10.37879/ttkbelleten.1190959