Tiyatro Yazıtları Işığında Assos'ta Zanaatkârlar

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 77 Sayı: 278, 73 - 80, 01.04.2013

Nurettin Arslan Tolga Özhan

https://doi.org/10.37879/belleten.2013.73

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı 1993 ve 1995 yılları arasında Assos tiyatrosunun oturma sıraları üzerinde ele geçen yazıdan arkeolojik veriler ve antik yazarlar ışığında irdelemektir. Yazıtlar, Assos'ta Roma imparatorluk Dönemi'nde taş ocağı işçilerine, dericilere ve demircilere ait üç meslek birliğinin varlığını ortaya koyarken kentteki sosyo-ekonomik duruma dair ipuçları sunmaktadır. Yazıtların tiyatro içerisindeki konumlan bu meslek gruplarının kentteki statülerinin derecesini ve kent ekonomisindeki önemli rollerini yansıtmaktadır. Bunun yanı sıra meslekleri; taş, meşe palamudu gibi kentin doğal kaynaklan ile ilişkilendirerek okumak mümkün olmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Assos, Tiyatro, Taş Ocağı İşçileri, Dericiler, Demir Ustaları, Mesleki Birlikler

Craftsmen in Assos in the Light of New Inscriptions

Öz

This study aims to evaluate inscriptions recently identified on the seats of the theater of Assos in the light of related literary and archaeological evidence. These inscriptions prove that craftsmen such as blacksmiths, leather-workers and stonecutters were working at the city during the Roman Imperial Period, providing us with information about the socio-economic aspects of the city. The location of these inscriptions in the theater demonstrates the social status of professional associations in the city and their significant roles in local economy. This also makes it possible to evaluate the importance of the city's natural resources such as andesite and valonian oak.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Assos, Theater, Stonecutters, Leather-workers, Ironsmiths, professional Associations

Kaynakça

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