YEREL HALKIN TURİZME İLİŞKİN YAKLAŞIMLARINI İNCELEYEN LİTERATÜR ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ

Eda Bohur Süntar; Esin Can

YEREL HALKIN TURİZME İLİŞKİN YAKLAŞIMLARINI İNCELEYEN LİTERATÜR ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ

Öz

Turizm, ekonomiler için çok önemli bir gelir kaynağı olmakla birlikte, Dünya’daki en büyük ve en hızlı büyüyen sektörlerin başında gelmektedir (UNWTO, 2013). Turizmdeki bu hızlı gelişme, birçok katkısının yanında, çeşitli olumsuz etkilere de sebep olmaktadır. Bir bölgede turizmin sürdürülebilirliği ve başarısı, yerel halkın turizme ilişkin olumlu tutum içinde olmasıyla mümkün olmaktadır (Jurowski & Gursoy, 2004). Turizmin bölgeye verdiği zararlardaki artış, yerel halkın turizmdeki kilit rolünün fark edilmesini sağlamıştır. Bu durum, turizm alanında sürdürülebilirlik ve yerel halkla ilgili araştırmaları hızla arttırmıştır. Bu doğrultuda, bu çalışmanın amacı, yerel halkın turizme ilişkin yaklaşımı ve turizmin gelişimi için desteklemesini inceleyen makalelerin, bibliyometrik analizi yapılarak; konunun akademik olarak ne şekilde araştırıldığının ortaya konulması ve önemine dikkat çekilmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda; önce yerel halkın turizmin gelişimindeki önemi açıklanmıştır. Çalışma alanı doğrultusunda; turizm, sürdürülebilirlik, turizm etkisi, algı ve tutum kavramları açıklanarak, araştırılan konunun kavramsal çerçevesi oluşturulmuştur. WoS veri kaynağından yapılan tarama sonrasında, erişilen makalelerin tamamı incelenmiştir. Konuyu spesifik bir alanda kısıtlayan makalelerin, mevcut çalışmanın ana amacından uzaklaştığı belirlenmiştir. Bu durumun yanıltıcı sonuçlara sebep olmaması için, bu makaleler bibliyometrik analize başlanmadan önce elenmiştir. Bu eleme sonrasında kalan 59 makale; yayınlandığı dergi, yazar, yıl, yazar sayıları, araştırma yöntemleri ve araştırmanın yapıldığı coğrafi konumu, kıta ve ülke çerçevesinde incelenmiştir. Son olarak, elde edilen bulgular değerlendirilerek tartışılmış ve önerilerde bulunulmuştur. Çalışmanın yazın olarak taranan ve bibliyometrik olarak ortaya konulan alan için önemli bir kaynak olacağı düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Turizm (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Eda Bohur Süntar ^*
0000-0002-3843-8978
Türkiye

Esin Can
0000-0003-1754-4867
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

16 Mart 2023

Kabul Tarihi

30 Haziran 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 22

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA42MU22RN

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Bohur Süntar, E., & Can, E. (2023). YEREL HALKIN TURİZME İLİŞKİN YAKLAŞIMLARINI İNCELEYEN LİTERATÜR ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ. Journal of Travel and Tourism Research, 22(22), 62-95. https://izlik.org/JA42MU22RN

AMA

1.Bohur Süntar E, Can E. YEREL HALKIN TURİZME İLİŞKİN YAKLAŞIMLARINI İNCELEYEN LİTERATÜR ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ. JTTR. 2023;22(22):62-95. https://izlik.org/JA42MU22RN

Chicago

Bohur Süntar, Eda, ve Esin Can. 2023. “YEREL HALKIN TURİZME İLİŞKİN YAKLAŞIMLARINI İNCELEYEN LİTERATÜR ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ”. Journal of Travel and Tourism Research 22 (22): 62-95. https://izlik.org/JA42MU22RN.

EndNote

Bohur Süntar E, Can E (01 Haziran 2023) YEREL HALKIN TURİZME İLİŞKİN YAKLAŞIMLARINI İNCELEYEN LİTERATÜR ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ. Journal of Travel and Tourism Research 22 22 62–95.

IEEE

[1]E. Bohur Süntar ve E. Can, “YEREL HALKIN TURİZME İLİŞKİN YAKLAŞIMLARINI İNCELEYEN LİTERATÜR ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ”, JTTR, c. 22, sy 22, ss. 62–95, Haz. 2023, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA42MU22RN

ISNAD

Bohur Süntar, Eda - Can, Esin. “YEREL HALKIN TURİZME İLİŞKİN YAKLAŞIMLARINI İNCELEYEN LİTERATÜR ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ”. Journal of Travel and Tourism Research 22/22 (01 Haziran 2023): 62-95. https://izlik.org/JA42MU22RN.

JAMA

1.Bohur Süntar E, Can E. YEREL HALKIN TURİZME İLİŞKİN YAKLAŞIMLARINI İNCELEYEN LİTERATÜR ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ. JTTR. 2023;22:62–95.

MLA

Bohur Süntar, Eda, ve Esin Can. “YEREL HALKIN TURİZME İLİŞKİN YAKLAŞIMLARINI İNCELEYEN LİTERATÜR ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ”. Journal of Travel and Tourism Research, c. 22, sy 22, Haziran 2023, ss. 62-95, https://izlik.org/JA42MU22RN.

Vancouver

1.Eda Bohur Süntar, Esin Can. YEREL HALKIN TURİZME İLİŞKİN YAKLAŞIMLARINI İNCELEYEN LİTERATÜR ÜZERİNE BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ. JTTR [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2023;22(22):62-95. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA42MU22RN