HISTORIC PRESERVATION AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN AN AMERICAN COLLEGE TOWN

Yıl 2020, Sayı: 21, 11 - 34, 17.09.2020

James K. Reap

https://doi.org/10.22520/tubaked.2020.21.001

Öz

Athens, Georgia is the quintessential American college town, home to the first state-chartered university in the United
States. While its cultural heritage has suffered from development, particularly in the latter half of the twentieth
century, it has retained much of its character by employing available public and private historic preservation
tools. This paper explores how some of those tools have been utilized by government, nonprofit organizations and
private individuals and enterprises, including survey, planning, listing, economic incentives, and protection through
government regulation, private law devices, and public education. The role of nonprofit organizations, the University
of Georgia, and local government are highlighted. Maintaining community character as the community continues
to develop and grow will be an ongoing challenge, but current tools, along with new approaches, can be applied to
achieve that end.

Anahtar Kelimeler

United States, historic preservation, survey, listing, incentives, regulation

Kaynakça

• ANN D. 1979. “The Athens-Clarke Heritage Foundation”, The Georgia Historical Quarterly 63, no. 1.
• BRADFORD J. W. AND RICHARD J. R. 1994. Preparing a Historic Preservation Plan, 4 (American Planning Association, 1994).
• BYERS E. 2005. The Conservation Handbook, The Trust for Public Land, at 8.
• Clarke County Georgia Deed Records, Book 1264, Page 128 and Book 4788, Page 26, 2018.
• CULLISON, D. AND LOCKART J.R. 1993. Held in Trust: Historic Buildings Owned by the State of Georgia: A Report Submitted to the Office of Historic Preservation, Georgia Department of Natural Resources and the Georgia Trust for Historic Preservation. Dept. of Natural Resources, Historic Preservation Division.
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• Penn Central Transportation Co. v. New York City, 438 U.S. 105 (1978).
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• TYLER, NORMAN, ILENE R. TYLER, AND TED LI- GIBEL. 2018. Historic Preservation: An Introduction to Its History, Principles, and Practice. Third edition. W.W. Norton & Company, 47.