Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Dijital Medyanın Elektronik Cihaz Satın Alımlarında Tüketici Davranışlarını ve Marka Tercihlerini Şekillendirmedeki Rolü

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 104 - 118, 31.12.2025
https://izlik.org/JA24DE24MU

Öz

Dijital pazarlama yöntemleri ve e-ticaret platformlarının hızla yaygınlaşmasıyla birlikte, dijital kanalların tüketici satın alma kararlarındaki önemi son yıllarda önemli ölçüde artmıştır. Bu çalışma, dijital kanalların tüketici karar verme süreçleri üzerindeki etkisini özellikle elektronik cihaz satın alımları bağlamında incelemektedir. Araştırma; arama motorları, sosyal medya platformları ve çevrimiçi yorumlar gibi çevrimiçi ortamların tüketicilerin satın alma davranışlarını nasıl şekillendirdiğini ele almaktadır. Çalışmada elektronik ağızdan ağıza iletişim (e-WOM), çevrimiçi yorumlar ve influencer pazarlamanın tüketici tercihlerini biçimlendirmedeki rolü vurgulanmakta; ayrıca dijital pazarlama ve e-ticaret platformlarının geleneksel karar verme süreçlerini nasıl dönüştürdüğü tartışılmaktadır. Grup görüşmelerinden elde edilen bulgular, katılımcıların teknoloji ürünü satın alırken bilgi toplama ve karar verme eğilimleriyle ilgili üç ana tema ortaya koymuştur: Ağızdan Ağıza İletişim (WOM), Sosyal Medya ve Dijital Platformlar ile Kurumsal ve Diğer Web Siteleri.

Kaynakça

  • Anderson, E. W. (1998). Customer satisfaction and word of mouth. Journal of Service Research, 1(1), 5–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/109467059800100102
  • Arndt, J. (1967). Word of mouth advertising: A review of the literature. Advertising Research Foundation.
  • Ay, A., Bekar, S., & Demir, B. Ç. (2023). Dijital pazarlama ve e-ticaret aracı olarak arama motorları ve Google algoritmaları. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 20(52), 295–317.
  • Baldus, B. J., Voorhees, C., & Calantone, R. (2015). Online brand community engagement: Scale development and validation. Journal of Business Research, 68(5), 978–985. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2014.11.021
  • Bilgin, Y. (2018). Kim olduğunu görebiliyoruz! Tüketimin sosyal görünürlüğünün tüketici marka kimliği, ağızdan ağıza iletişim ve marka sadakatine yansımaları. Itobiad: Journal of the Human & Social Science Researches, 7(3).
  • Bone, P. F. (1992). Determinants of word-of-mouth communications during product consumption. Advances in Consumer Research, 19, 579–583.
  • Bone, P. F. (1995). Word-of-mouth effects on short-term and long-term product judgments. Journal of Business Research, 32(3), 213–223. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-2963(94)00047-I
  • Brown, J. J., & Reingen, P. H. (1987). Social ties and word-of-mouth referral behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 14(3), 350–362. https://doi.org/10.1086/209118
  • Cheung, C. M. K., & Thadani, D. R. (2012). The impact of electronic word-of-mouth communication: A literature analysis and integrative model. Decision Support Systems, 54(1), 461–470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2012.06.008
  • El-Baz, B. E. S., Elseidi, R. I., & El-Maniaway, A. M. (2022). Influence of electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) on brand credibility and Egyptian consumers' purchase intentions. In Research Anthology on Social Media Advertising and Building Consumer Relationships (pp. 1626–1641). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-4004-2.ch089
  • Evans, D., Jamal, A., & Foxall, G. (2020). Consumer behaviour (4th ed.). Wiley.
  • File, K. M., Cermak, D. S. P., & Prince, R. A. (1994). Word-of-mouth effects in professional services buyer behavior. The Service Industries Journal, 14(3), 301–314. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642069400000044
  • File, K. M., Jude, K., & Prince, R. A. (1992). Positive word-of-mouth: Customer satisfaction and buyer behavior. Journal of Consumer Satisfaction, Dissatisfaction and Complaining Behavior, 5, 7–12.
  • Goyette, I., Ricard, L., Bergeron, J., & Marticotte, F. (2010). e-WOM scale: Word-of-mouth measurement scale for e-services context. Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences / Revue Canadienne Des Sciences de l’Administration, 27(1), 5–23. https://doi.org/10.1002/cjas.129
  • Haywood, K. M. (1989). Managing word of mouth communications. Journal of Services Marketing, 3(2), 55–67. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000002487
  • Higie, R. A., Feick, L. F., & Prince, M. (1987). Types and amount of word-of-mouth communications about retailers. Journal of Retailing, 63(3), 260–278.
  • Keller, K. L., & Swaminathan, V. (2020). Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity (5th ed.). Pearson Education Limited.
  • Kemp, S. (2021). Digital 2021 global overview report. We Are Social & Hootsuite.
  • Kırcova, İ. (2012). İnternette pazarlama. Beta Basım Yayım.
  • Kim, Y., Han, S., & Lee, J. (2001). Antecedents of word-of-mouth: Trust, value, and loyalty. Advances in Consumer Research, 28, 276–280.
  • Kotler, P., Keller, K. L., & Chernev, A. (2021). Marketing management (16th ed.). Pearson.
  • Loureiro, S. M. C., & Kaufmann, H. R. (2018). The role of online brand community engagement on positive or negative self-expression word-of-mouth. Cogent Business & Management, 5(1), 1508543. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2018.1508543
  • Selvi, B. N. M., & Thomson, J. E. (2016). An exploratory study on the electronic word of mouth communication in promoting brands in the online platforms. Intelligent Information Management, 8, 115–141. https://doi.org/10.4236/iim.2016.82010
  • Mangold, W. G., Miller, F., & Brockway, G. R. (1999). Word-of-mouth communication in the service marketplace. Journal of Services Marketing, 13(1), 73–89. https://doi.org/10.1108/08876049910256186
  • Richins, M. L. (1983). Negative word-of-mouth by dissatisfied consumers: A pilot study. Journal of Marketing, 47(1), 68–78. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298304700107
  • Saenger, C., Thomas, V. L., & Johnson, J. W. (2013). Consumption-focused self-expression word of mouth: A new scale and its role in consumer research. Psychology & Marketing, 30(11), 959–970. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20658
  • Salzman, M., Matathia, I., & O'Reilly, A. (2004). Buzz: Harness the power of influence and create demand. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Senecal, S., & Nantel, J. (2004). The influence of online product recommendations on consumers' online choices. Journal of Retailing, 80(2), 159–169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretai.2004.04.002
  • Silverman, G. (2001). The secrets of word-of-mouth marketing: How to trigger exponential sales through runaway word of mouth. AMACOM.
  • Singh, J. (1990). Voice, exit, and negative word-of-mouth behaviors: An investigation across three service categories. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 18(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02729758
  • Swan, J. E., & Oliver, R. L. (1989). Postpurchase communications by consumers. Journal of Retailing, 65(4), 516–533. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4359(89)90004-3
  • Statista. (2022). Consumer trust in online reviews and ratings. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1220153/consumer-trust-in-online-reviews-and-ratings/
  • We Are Social & Hootsuite. (2023). Digital 2023 global overview report. https://wearesocial.com/
  • Westbrook, R. A. (1987). Product/consumption-based affective responses and postpurchase processes. Journal of Marketing Research, 24(3), 258–270. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378702400302
  • WOMMA (Word of Mouth Marketing Association). (2006). WOMMA research ethics guidelines. https://www.womma.org

Digital Media’s Role In Shaping Consumer Behavior And Brand Preferences In Electronic Device Purchases

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 104 - 118, 31.12.2025
https://izlik.org/JA24DE24MU

Öz

The importance of digital channels in consumer purchase decisions has grown, particularly in recent years, with the expansion of digital marketing methods and e-commerce platforms. This study investigates the impact of digital channels on consumer purchase decisions, specifically in the context of electrical equipment. It explores how the internet, namely platforms such as search engines, social media, and online reviews, influences consumers' purchasing decisions for electrical devices. The study emphasizes the importance of electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM), online reviews, and influencer marketing in shaping consumer behavior. It also investigates how digital marketing and e-commerce platforms have influenced traditional decision-making processes. Three main categories emerged from an analysis of the group interviews about the participants' inclinations to collect information and make decisions while purchasing technology devices. These were divided into three categories: Word-of-Mouth (WOM), Social Media and Digital Platforms, and Corporate and Other Websites.

Kaynakça

  • Anderson, E. W. (1998). Customer satisfaction and word of mouth. Journal of Service Research, 1(1), 5–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/109467059800100102
  • Arndt, J. (1967). Word of mouth advertising: A review of the literature. Advertising Research Foundation.
  • Ay, A., Bekar, S., & Demir, B. Ç. (2023). Dijital pazarlama ve e-ticaret aracı olarak arama motorları ve Google algoritmaları. Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 20(52), 295–317.
  • Baldus, B. J., Voorhees, C., & Calantone, R. (2015). Online brand community engagement: Scale development and validation. Journal of Business Research, 68(5), 978–985. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2014.11.021
  • Bilgin, Y. (2018). Kim olduğunu görebiliyoruz! Tüketimin sosyal görünürlüğünün tüketici marka kimliği, ağızdan ağıza iletişim ve marka sadakatine yansımaları. Itobiad: Journal of the Human & Social Science Researches, 7(3).
  • Bone, P. F. (1992). Determinants of word-of-mouth communications during product consumption. Advances in Consumer Research, 19, 579–583.
  • Bone, P. F. (1995). Word-of-mouth effects on short-term and long-term product judgments. Journal of Business Research, 32(3), 213–223. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-2963(94)00047-I
  • Brown, J. J., & Reingen, P. H. (1987). Social ties and word-of-mouth referral behavior. Journal of Consumer Research, 14(3), 350–362. https://doi.org/10.1086/209118
  • Cheung, C. M. K., & Thadani, D. R. (2012). The impact of electronic word-of-mouth communication: A literature analysis and integrative model. Decision Support Systems, 54(1), 461–470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2012.06.008
  • El-Baz, B. E. S., Elseidi, R. I., & El-Maniaway, A. M. (2022). Influence of electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) on brand credibility and Egyptian consumers' purchase intentions. In Research Anthology on Social Media Advertising and Building Consumer Relationships (pp. 1626–1641). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-4004-2.ch089
  • Evans, D., Jamal, A., & Foxall, G. (2020). Consumer behaviour (4th ed.). Wiley.
  • File, K. M., Cermak, D. S. P., & Prince, R. A. (1994). Word-of-mouth effects in professional services buyer behavior. The Service Industries Journal, 14(3), 301–314. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642069400000044
  • File, K. M., Jude, K., & Prince, R. A. (1992). Positive word-of-mouth: Customer satisfaction and buyer behavior. Journal of Consumer Satisfaction, Dissatisfaction and Complaining Behavior, 5, 7–12.
  • Goyette, I., Ricard, L., Bergeron, J., & Marticotte, F. (2010). e-WOM scale: Word-of-mouth measurement scale for e-services context. Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences / Revue Canadienne Des Sciences de l’Administration, 27(1), 5–23. https://doi.org/10.1002/cjas.129
  • Haywood, K. M. (1989). Managing word of mouth communications. Journal of Services Marketing, 3(2), 55–67. https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000002487
  • Higie, R. A., Feick, L. F., & Prince, M. (1987). Types and amount of word-of-mouth communications about retailers. Journal of Retailing, 63(3), 260–278.
  • Keller, K. L., & Swaminathan, V. (2020). Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity (5th ed.). Pearson Education Limited.
  • Kemp, S. (2021). Digital 2021 global overview report. We Are Social & Hootsuite.
  • Kırcova, İ. (2012). İnternette pazarlama. Beta Basım Yayım.
  • Kim, Y., Han, S., & Lee, J. (2001). Antecedents of word-of-mouth: Trust, value, and loyalty. Advances in Consumer Research, 28, 276–280.
  • Kotler, P., Keller, K. L., & Chernev, A. (2021). Marketing management (16th ed.). Pearson.
  • Loureiro, S. M. C., & Kaufmann, H. R. (2018). The role of online brand community engagement on positive or negative self-expression word-of-mouth. Cogent Business & Management, 5(1), 1508543. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2018.1508543
  • Selvi, B. N. M., & Thomson, J. E. (2016). An exploratory study on the electronic word of mouth communication in promoting brands in the online platforms. Intelligent Information Management, 8, 115–141. https://doi.org/10.4236/iim.2016.82010
  • Mangold, W. G., Miller, F., & Brockway, G. R. (1999). Word-of-mouth communication in the service marketplace. Journal of Services Marketing, 13(1), 73–89. https://doi.org/10.1108/08876049910256186
  • Richins, M. L. (1983). Negative word-of-mouth by dissatisfied consumers: A pilot study. Journal of Marketing, 47(1), 68–78. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298304700107
  • Saenger, C., Thomas, V. L., & Johnson, J. W. (2013). Consumption-focused self-expression word of mouth: A new scale and its role in consumer research. Psychology & Marketing, 30(11), 959–970. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20658
  • Salzman, M., Matathia, I., & O'Reilly, A. (2004). Buzz: Harness the power of influence and create demand. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Senecal, S., & Nantel, J. (2004). The influence of online product recommendations on consumers' online choices. Journal of Retailing, 80(2), 159–169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretai.2004.04.002
  • Silverman, G. (2001). The secrets of word-of-mouth marketing: How to trigger exponential sales through runaway word of mouth. AMACOM.
  • Singh, J. (1990). Voice, exit, and negative word-of-mouth behaviors: An investigation across three service categories. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 18(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02729758
  • Swan, J. E., & Oliver, R. L. (1989). Postpurchase communications by consumers. Journal of Retailing, 65(4), 516–533. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4359(89)90004-3
  • Statista. (2022). Consumer trust in online reviews and ratings. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1220153/consumer-trust-in-online-reviews-and-ratings/
  • We Are Social & Hootsuite. (2023). Digital 2023 global overview report. https://wearesocial.com/
  • Westbrook, R. A. (1987). Product/consumption-based affective responses and postpurchase processes. Journal of Marketing Research, 24(3), 258–270. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378702400302
  • WOMMA (Word of Mouth Marketing Association). (2006). WOMMA research ethics guidelines. https://www.womma.org
Toplam 35 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Dijital Pazarlama, Tüketici Davranışı
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Meltem Duyal (önceki Soyadı: Özel) 0000-0002-4037-7393

Gönderilme Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2025
Kabul Tarihi 25 Kasım 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2025
IZ https://izlik.org/JA24DE24MU
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Duyal (önceki Soyadı: Özel), M. (2025). Digital Media’s Role In Shaping Consumer Behavior And Brand Preferences In Electronic Device Purchases. Turkish Journal of Marketing Research, 4(2), 104-118. https://izlik.org/JA24DE24MU