Abstract
In the future, quality of irrigation water is expected to decrease due to the development of industry, therefore agriculture will be faced with less water and worse quality. In 2013 the increase in the yield of corn was created by irrigation, drip irrigation that max yield was 17,5 t / ha, and the yield of silage reached 112 ha. For better quality of agricultural production despite the type of irrigation affects of quality water from aliquot presence elements: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and total salt content. According to the Regulation on classification of waters in our country, there are 5 classes of clean water, where surface for corn, silage of the region Pelagonian is irrigation water used from tank Strezevo that is belongs to the second class, technical and raw, slightly mesotrophic contaminated water. The measured average monthly concentrations of outlet water from the reservoir Strezevo amounts: Т0C = 10,77േ4,75; (O2=10,43േ 1,24; CO2= 5,71 േ 3,23; NH3= 0,0622 േ 0.047;PO4= 0,03 േ 0,029; NO3= 0,39 േ 0,130; Fe= 0,10 േ 0,056; ) / mg/l); Fortress 0dH = 1,69 േ 0,135; and pH = 7,51 േ 0,125. In this paper, we try to contribute to the debate that it is possible to identify increasing crop productivity of maize silage in addition to the system of drip irrigation using the water quality, ensuring food security and securing livelihoods farmers
References
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Abstract
Keywords
References
- Bouman, B. A. M. 2001.
- management strategies in rice production. In International Rice Research Institute Notes, 16.2, pp 17-22. Los Baños, Philippines: International Rice Research Institute.
- Hsiao, T. C. and L.-K. Xu. 2000. Predicting water use efficiency of crops. In: M. I. Ferreira and H.G. Jones (eds.), Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Irrigation of Horticultural 537:199-206
- Horticulture J.W. Kijne; T.P. Tuong; J. Bennett; B. Bouman; T. Oweis, CGIAR, Challenge Program on Water and Food Background Paper 1. Ensuring food security via improvement in crop water productivity, Published 2003
- Sonja Georgievska, Igor, Zlatkov, Julijana Tomovska , Mohammad Ali Shariati Seasonal dynamics of transparency and concentration of some nutrients in the water of “Strezevo” reservoir; International Journal of Scientific Research Enginering & Technology (IJSRET), ISN 278 – 082 Volume 3, Isue 3, June 2014,pp.694-698
- David Molden, Theib Oweis, Pasquale Steduto, Prem Bindraban, Munir A. Hanjra, Jacob Kijne;. productivity:
- caution, Agricultural Water Management 97 (2010) 528–535 water and Between optimism
- Trajkova Fidanka , CROPWAT assessment of irrigation strategies in the region of Skopje, Yearbook 2004/2005 Institute of Southern Crops – Strumica, UDC 63(058) ISSN 1409- 987X, pp. 9-17.
- Dragović, S., Maksimović, L., Radojević, V., Cicmil, M. 2006 Irrigation in crop production, GLOBE protocol for Water Research 2006, Partenon, Beograd
- APHA – AWWA – WPCF (2005). Standard methods Examination for
- wastewater 21th ed. 1134. of water
- and Nešić Ljiljana M., Hadžić Vladimir B., Sekulić Petar İ., Belić Milivoje. Irrigation water quality and salinity in intensive vegetable production, yearbook scientific papers, Faculty of Agriculture 2003, Vol. 27, no. 1, p. 5-10.
- Regulation for classification of water (1999). Official Gazette of Republic of Macedonia, No 18/99 National Strategy for Water in RAM (Oficial Gazette of RAM 122/12).
- Decree on categorization of watercourses lakes, reservoirs and groundwater (Official Gazette of RM 18/99)
- Alan Beeby and Anne-Maria Brennan, First ecology, Oxford University Press, 2008
- Regional Small Business Development Project in FBO, Macedonia,
- Opportunities Solicitation Number: SOL-165- 11-000004 Agency: Agency for International Development Office: Overseas Missions Location: Hungary USAID-Budapest Synopsis Added: Apr 26, 2011 Business
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | March 1, 2014 |
| Submission Date | January 26, 2015 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2014 Volume: 1 Issue: Özel Sayı-2 |
