Cinsel Gelişim Üzerine Yüksek Lisans Tezi: Türkiye'den Bir Literatür Taraması

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, “cinsel gelişim” ifadesini içeren tez çalışmalarını inceleyerek araştırmanın niteliğini incelemek ve mevcut durumu tespit etmektir. Yöntem: Araştırmaya Ulusal Tez Merkezi'nden ücretsiz olarak ulaşılabilen “cinsel gelişim, çocuk gelişimi, cinsel gelişim bozukluğu” anahtar kelimelerini içeren 14 yüksek lisans tezi dâhil edilmiştir. Bulgular: İncelenen çalışmalar sonucunda cinsel gelişim konusunda yapılan çalışmaların ve çocuk bakımı ve eğitiminden sorumlu kişilerin bilgilerinin yetersiz olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular doğrultusunda cinsel gelişim alanında yapılan çalışmaların, özellikle deneysel çalışmaların yetersiz olduğu görülmüştür. Sonuç: Cinsellik, sağlıklı bir bireyin en önemli unsurlarından biridir ve sağlıklı bir toplumun temelini oluşturur. Bu nedenle özellikle sağlık profesyonellerinin ya da alanda çalışan uzmanların cinsel gelişim alanına daha derinlemesine düşünmeleri ve önem vermeleri gerekmektedir. Cinsel gelişimle ilgili mevcut durumu ortaya koymak için ortaya konan bu literatürün incelenmesi sorunları da ortaya çıkarmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• cinsellik
• cinsel gelişim
• çocuk gelişimi
• cinsel gelişim bozukluğu

Graduate Thesis on Sexual Development: A Literature Review from Turkey

Öz

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the quality of the research and determine the current situation by examining the thesis studies containing the phrase "sexual development". Method: 14 master's theses containing the keywords "sexual development, child development, sexual development disorder", which can be accessed free of charge from the National Thesis Center, were included in the research. Results: As a result of the studies examined, it was determined that the studies on sexual development and the knowledge of those responsible for child care and education were insufficient. In line with the findings, it has been seen that studies in the field of sexual development, especially experimental studies, are insufficient. Conclusion: Sexuality is one of the most important elements of a healthy individual and forms the basis of a healthy society. For this reason, especially health professionals or experts working in the field need to think more deeply and give importance to the field of sexual development. Examining this literature, which was put forward to reveal the current situation regarding sexual development, also reveals problems.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• sexuality
• sexual development
• child development
• sexual development disorder

Kaynakça

1. 1. San Bayhan P, Artan, İ. Child development and education. Istanbul: Morpa Publications; 2012.
2. 2. Aydın, H. Sexuality and Sexual Function. (Compilers) Köroğlu, E., Güleç, C., Psychiatry Basic Book, Ankara: Physicians Publishing Association; 1998. pp. 605-60.
3. 3. Tuzcuoglu N, Tuzcuoglu, S. Child's sexual education/mother, how was i born? Istanbul: Morpa; 2004.
4. 4. Erdogan S. Sexual development. N. Aral, B. Gülen (eds.), Child development. Istanbul: Ya-Pa Pupblishing; 2011. pp.340-362.
5. 5. Breuner Cora C, Mattson Gerri, Committee on Adolescence, Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health. Sexuality education for children and adolescents. American Academy of Pediatrics; 2016.
6. 6. Gurbuz S. Evaluation of sexual development characteristics of children with intellectual disability in the adolescent period with opinion of parents: a scale development study [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, 2018.
7. 7. Dincmen K. Psychiatry/psychosomatic medicine. Istanbul: Pan Publishing; 2005.
8. 8. Boyd D, Bee H. The developing child. 13th edition. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Education Limited; 2004.

9. 9. Senemoglu N. Development, learning and teaching. 11th edition. Ankara: Gazi Bookstore; 2005.
10. 10. Yazgan İnanc B, Bilgin M, Kilic Atici M. Developmental psychology: development in children and adolescents. Ankara: Pegem Academy; 2007.
11. 11. Buldu M. Child development theories. J. Trawick-Smith (ed). Early childhood development a multicultural perspective. Ankara: Nobel Akademik Publishing; 2014. pp. 294-327.
12. 12. Feldman R. Child development. 3rd edition. New Jersery: Pearson Education; 2004.
13. 13. Dokmen ZY. Gender social psychological explanations. 2nd edition. Istanbul: Remzi Bookstore; 2010.
14. 14. Banerjee R. Gender identity and the development of gender roles. S. Ding, K. Littleton (ed.), Children’s personal and social development. Walton Hall, Milton Keynes: Blackwell Publishing; 2005. pp. 141-179.
15. 15. Cakmak S. Sexual development of blinds and individuals with normal vision [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Gazi University Ankara, 2006.
16. 16. Erdogan S. Classification and clininical evaluation of the children and adolescent with disorders of sex development [Thesis in medicine]. Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, 2009.
17. 17. Banli Cesur I. Treatment management of childrens with sexual development disorders [Thesis in medicine]. Cukurova University, Adana, 2011.
18. 18. Topcu V. Detection of androgen receptor gene alterations in subjects with 46,xy disorders of sex development [Thesis in medicine]. Ankara University, Ankara, 2011.
19. 19. Elikucuk A. Examination of the effect of education about sexual development of children to parents knowledge who have 6 years old children [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Ege University, İzmir, 2011.
20. 20. Cerci G. Investigating knowledge level and attitudes of families with mentally retarded children towards their sexual development and education [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Dokuz Eylul University, İzmir, 2013.
21. 21. Sahin GN. Developing and testing the effectiveness of the teacher training program on child sexual development [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Orta Dogu Teknik University, Ankara, 2014.
22. 22. Ozgun SY. The effect of sexuality education program on the sexual development of children aged 60-72 months [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Mersin University, Mersin, 2017.
23. 23. Gurbuz S. Evaluation of sexual development characteristics of children with intellectual disability in the adolescent period with opinion of parents: a scale development study [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, 2018.
24. 24. Kayabasi E. The effectiveness of the sexual development training program for the mothers of primary school students [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, 2019.
25. 25. Alptekin A. Development of Selçuk Sexual Development Scale (36-72 months) and examination of sexual development in children with disabilities for 48-72 months [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Selcuk University Konya, 2018.
26. 26. Adatepe Yapici S. Sexual development and training of pre-school children: knowledge and attitudes of family physician and paediatric research assistants [Unpublished master's thesis]. Cukurova University, Adana, 2020.
27. 27. Baysan MP. Knowledge level and attitudes of parents whose children's age is between 3 and 6 about chi̇ld sexual development and education [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Medipol University, Istanbul, 2020.
28. 28. Yalkilic B. Pre-school teachers'views and practices: a case study about sexual development and education [Unpublished master’s thesis]. Okan University, Istanbul, 2020.
29. 29. Tugrul B, Artan İZ. Research of mother's opinions about the children's sexual education. Journal of Hacettepe University Faculty of Education; 2001. pp. 141-149.
30. 30. Guler A, Halicioğlu M, Tasgin S. Qualitative research in social sciences. Ankara: Seçkin Publishing; 2015.
31. 31. Holland-Hall, C., & Quint, E. Sexuality and disability in adolescents. Pediatric clinics of North America; 2017. 64 2, 435-449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2016.11.011.
32. 32. Roden, R., Schmidt, E., & Holland-Hall, C. Sexual health education for adolescents and young adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities: recommendations for accessible sexual and reproductive health information. The Lancet. Child & adolescent health; 2020. 4 9, 699-708. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2352-4642(20)30098-5.
33. 33. Kılınç, S. Content Analysis of Theses on Sex Education in Turkey. [Unpublished master's thesis]. KTO Karatay Üniversitesi, Konya, 2023.