The Chronology of Military Coup d’états and Regimes in Burkina Faso: 1980-2015
Öz
Burkina Faso is one of the few West African countries that had a coupsridden history. Six years after independence, the country’s first military coup in 1966 led off to numerous subsequent coups. The country had popular military officials who end up toppling one another to become head of state. The coups were very shortish in nature, close-intervals from one another with one exception. Most of these coups were unpopular in nature, not very welcomed by the populace though Thomas Sankara’s 1983 coup is deemed to be off this mark. These coups hampered the country in its quest to democratization. This landlocked country has never changed a sitting head of state via a ballot box apart from 2015 when Roch Marc Christian Kabore was elected into office. This article looks into the chronology of these coups from 1980 to 2015, brief background of the plotters as to what prompted them into military takeovers and the motives associated with these coups.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Besong, & Valery . (2005). Coup d’etats in Africa: The Emergence, Prevalence and Eradication. Stanford University.
- CIA, The World Fact Book: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/uv.html
- Decalo, S. (1973, March). Military Coups and Military Regimes in Africa. The Journal of Modern African Studies, p105-127.
- Englebert , P. (1996). Burkina Faso: Unsteady Statehood In West Africa (Nations of the Modern World: Africa) . Boulder: Westview Press.
- “How the people of Burkina Faso foiled a military coup” The Guardian, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/sep/25/burkina-faso-foiled- military-coup, (Sep. 25, 2015)
- Heywood, A. (2013). Politics (4th ed.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
- International Crisis Group (2013). Burkina Faso: With or Without Compaoré, Times of Uncertainty. Avenue Louise : International Crisis Group.
- Kamalu, C. (2011). The Little African History Book - Black Africa from the Origins of Humanity to the Assassination of Lumumba and the turn of the 20th Century. Orisa Press.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Siyaset Bilimi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Abdoulie Sawo
Bu kişi benim
Yayımlanma Tarihi
1 Mayıs 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
1 Ocak 2017
Kabul Tarihi
16 Nisan 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Cilt: 48
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