Araştırma Makalesi

How Does N: P: K Fertilizer Applications in Different Levels Affect The Nutrition of Anatolian Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) ?

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 27 Şubat 2021
  • Serdar Toprak *
  • Özgür Ateş
  • Gülser Yalçın
  • Kadriye Taşpınar
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How Does N: P: K Fertilizer Applications in Different Levels Affect The Nutrition of Anatolian Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) ?

Abstract

The sweet chestnut has provided the fuel, shelter, and nutrition needs of mankind for centuries. However, it was mostly accepted as a forest tree. This study aims to determine the effect of chestnut leaves of fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium on nutrient elements and to create a macro fertilization program for the chestnut tree. In this context, nitrogen (0, 110, 220, 330, 440 lb N ha-1) phosphorus (0, 55, 110, 165, 220 lb P ha-1 ), and potassium (0, 110, 220, 330, 440 lb K ha-1 ) fertilizers were applied to chestnut trees for two years in different levels. While nitrogen applications increase N, Zn, and Cu concentrations in chestnut leaves; It reduced Fe and Mn content, and no statistically significant effect was found on P, K, Ca, and Mg concentrations. However, increasing phosphorus applications increased N, P, and Cu concentrations in chestnut leaves, but decreased K, Ca, and Mg content, and no statistically significant effect was detected on Fe, Zn and Mn concentrations. This research, which is among the very limited number of studies related to the nutrition of chestnut, maybe a guide for future studies. Keywords: Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.), plant nutrition, interaction, macronutrients, micronutrients.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies

Proje Numarası

TAGEM-BB-100205E6

Teşekkür

We thank İnegöl (Bursa), chestnut growers, for their support.

Kaynakça

  1. Aktaş, M, Ateş, A., 1998. Bitkilerde Beslenme Bozuklukları Nedenleri Tanınmaları. ISBN: 975-320-033-1, Engin Yayınevi, Ankara, 247s(in Turkish).
  2. Anonim, 2019. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. FAOSTAT [online]. Website http://faostat.fao.org/en/#data/QC [accessed 12 February 2019].
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  4. Aulakh, M.S, Malhi, S.S., 2005. Interactions of nitrogen with other nutrients and water: Effect on crop yield and quality nutrient use efficiency, carbon sequestration, and environmental pollution. Advances in Agronomy86:341–409. doi: 10.1016/S0065-2113(05)86007-9.
  5. Bryson, G.M, Mills, H.A, Sasseville, D.N, Jones, J.B, Barker, A.V., 2014. Plant analysis handbook III: a guide to sampling, preparation, analysis and interpretation for agronomic and horticultural crops.ASIN: 187814801X, Micro-Macro Publishing, Inc., Athens, GA, 571 pp.
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  7. El Kohen, A, Rouhier, H, Mousseau, M., 1992. Changes in dry weight and nitrogen partitioning induced by elevated CO2 depend on soil nutrient availability in sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill). Ann Sci For 49: 83-90. doi: 10.1051/forest:19920201.
  8. Ercişli, S, Güleryüz, M, Orhan, E, Ertük, Y, Karlıdağ, H., 2009. The Use of Wild Edible Fruits in Sustainable Fruit Production in Turkey, 1st International Symposium on Sustainable Development, June 9-10 2009, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzigova. pp:78-82.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri , Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı , Agronomi , Toprak Bilimi ve Ekolojisi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Gülser Yalçın Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-8838-3055
Türkiye

Kadriye Taşpınar Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-9781-7222
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

27 Şubat 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

28 Eylül 2020

Kabul Tarihi

23 Ocak 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Toprak, S., Ateş, Ö., Yalçın, G., & Taşpınar, K. (2021). How Does N: P: K Fertilizer Applications in Different Levels Affect The Nutrition of Anatolian Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) ? Uluslararası Anadolu Ziraat Mühendisliği Bilimleri Dergisi, 3(1), 1-9. https://izlik.org/JA77CF22UH