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Development of Wellness Grain Bread

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 5, 72 - 76, 27.12.2019

Öz

The goal of the research was to develop new wellness spelt-based grain bread with the inclusion of vegetable additives (powders of milk thistle, ashberry, rosehip and green tea extract). On the basis of marketing research and methodology of deployment of the quality function, the expediency of expanding the range and bringing new bread of improved quality to the market has been justified. The optimal composition of bread was determined by the method of mathematical modeling of the formulation composition and experimental studies. The assessment of quality of the developed products on the basis of the analysis of organoleptic indicators of quality, food and biological value, safety indicators has been carried out. The protein content of the enriched bread is 15.2...16.1 g/100 g of product, a fiber content of 2.5...3.3 g/100 g of product with a corresponding reduction in starch content. The analysis of quality control of new grain bread on biological activity and medical and biological assessment have been investigated and carried out. Herbal supplements have high biological activity. The highest values have rosehip and ashberry powders the activity of which is2,375 CU, 1,250 CU respectively. The value of the biological activity of spelt is 2.55 times higher than that of ordinary wheat and is 156 CU. The inclusion of enriching additives in the composition of products causes an increase in the biological activity of grain bread. The highest biological activity hasbread with the addition of rosehip and ashberry, the activity is 300 CU and 265 CU respectively. According to the results of medical and biological studies, it was found that the products have antioxidant activity and hepatoprotective effect, they can be recommended both in mass and in preventive nutrition of people. The changes in the quality indicators of the developed products during storage and the impact on these changes of different types of packaging were investigated; as a result, the guaranteed shelf life is 6 months.

Kaynakça

  • Simakhina G.О., Naumenko N.V. Nutrition as the main factor of preserving the health of the population // Problems of aging and longevity. 2016. V. 25, No. 2. P. 204–214.
  • Mardar М. R., Znachek R. R., Lazutkina А. V. Analy-sis of the structure of the range of grain bread sold in the retail network of Odessa // Grain products and mixed fodder. 2013. No. 1.P. 13–15.
  • Hospodarenko G. М., Kostohryz P. V., Liubych V. V. Speltwheat / edited by Hospodarenko G. М. Kyiv: SIKGROUPUKRAINELLC, 2016.312 p.
  • Bogatyteva Т. G., Iunikhina Е. V., Stepanova А. V. The use of spelt flour in the technology of bak-ery products // Cereal products. 2013. No. 2.P. 40–43.
  • Kohajdová Z., Karovičová J. Nutritional value and baking applications of spelt wheat // Acta Sci. Pol. Technol. Aliment. 2008. Vol. 7(3). P. 5–14. Pruska-Kedzior A., Kedzior Z., Klockiewicz-Kaminska E. Comparison of viscoelastic prop-erties of gluten from spelt and common wheat // Eur. Food Res. Technol. 2008. Vol. 227(1). P. 199–207.
  • Evaluation of antioxidative and diabetes-preventive properties of an ancient grain, KAMUT® khorasan wheat, in healthyvolunteers / Trozzi C., Raffaelli F., Vignini A., Nanetti L., Gesuita R., Mazzanti L. // European Journal of Nutri-tion. 2017. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-017-1579-8.
  • Optimization of formulation composition of the crispbread with improved consumer properties / M. Mardar, N. Tkachenko, R. Znachek, C. Leonardi// Eastern-European Journal of Enter-prise Technologies. – 2017. – № 2/3(34). – P. 22–29.
  • Escarnot E., Jacquemin J-M., Agneessens R. Compar-ative study of the content and profiles of mac-ronutrients in spelt and wheat, a review // Bio-technol. Agron. Soc. Environ. 2012. Vol. 16(2). P. 243–256.
  • Analysis of quality of grain shortbreads for biological activity and medical-biological assessment. / M. Mardar, S. Vikul,R. Znachek, T. Bordun// Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Tech-nologies. – 2018. № 6/11(96). – С. 69–76

Development of Wellness Grain Bread

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 5, 72 - 76, 27.12.2019

Öz

The goal of the research was to develop new wellness spelt-based grain bread with the inclusion of vegetable additives (powders of milk thistle, ashberry, rosehip and green tea extract). On the basis of marketing research and methodology of deployment of the quality function, the expediency of expanding the range and bringing new bread of improved quality to the market has been justified. The optimal composition of bread was determined by the method of mathematical modeling of the formulation composition and experimental studies. The assessment of quality of the developed products on the basis of the analysis of organoleptic indicators of quality, food and biological value, safety indicators has been carried out. The protein content of the enriched bread is 15.2...16.1 g/100 g of product, a fiber content of 2.5...3.3 g/100 g of product with a corresponding reduction in starch content. The analysis of quality control of new grain bread on biological activity and medical and biological assessment have been investigated and carried out. Herbal supplements have high biological activity. The highest values have rosehip and ashberry powders the activity of which is2,375 CU, 1,250 CU respectively. The value of the biological activity of spelt is 2.55 times higher than that of ordinary wheat and is 156 CU. The inclusion of enriching additives in the composition of products causes an increase in the biological activity of grain bread. The highest biological activity hasbread with the addition of rosehip and ashberry, the activity is 300 CU and 265 CU respectively. According to the results of medical and biological studies, it was found that the products have antioxidant activity and hepatoprotective effect, they can be recommended both in mass and in preventive nutrition of people. The changes in the quality indicators of the developed products during storage and the impact on these changes of different types of packaging were investigated; as a result, the guaranteed shelf life is 6 months.

Kaynakça

  • Simakhina G.О., Naumenko N.V. Nutrition as the main factor of preserving the health of the population // Problems of aging and longevity. 2016. V. 25, No. 2. P. 204–214.
  • Mardar М. R., Znachek R. R., Lazutkina А. V. Analy-sis of the structure of the range of grain bread sold in the retail network of Odessa // Grain products and mixed fodder. 2013. No. 1.P. 13–15.
  • Hospodarenko G. М., Kostohryz P. V., Liubych V. V. Speltwheat / edited by Hospodarenko G. М. Kyiv: SIKGROUPUKRAINELLC, 2016.312 p.
  • Bogatyteva Т. G., Iunikhina Е. V., Stepanova А. V. The use of spelt flour in the technology of bak-ery products // Cereal products. 2013. No. 2.P. 40–43.
  • Kohajdová Z., Karovičová J. Nutritional value and baking applications of spelt wheat // Acta Sci. Pol. Technol. Aliment. 2008. Vol. 7(3). P. 5–14. Pruska-Kedzior A., Kedzior Z., Klockiewicz-Kaminska E. Comparison of viscoelastic prop-erties of gluten from spelt and common wheat // Eur. Food Res. Technol. 2008. Vol. 227(1). P. 199–207.
  • Evaluation of antioxidative and diabetes-preventive properties of an ancient grain, KAMUT® khorasan wheat, in healthyvolunteers / Trozzi C., Raffaelli F., Vignini A., Nanetti L., Gesuita R., Mazzanti L. // European Journal of Nutri-tion. 2017. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-017-1579-8.
  • Optimization of formulation composition of the crispbread with improved consumer properties / M. Mardar, N. Tkachenko, R. Znachek, C. Leonardi// Eastern-European Journal of Enter-prise Technologies. – 2017. – № 2/3(34). – P. 22–29.
  • Escarnot E., Jacquemin J-M., Agneessens R. Compar-ative study of the content and profiles of mac-ronutrients in spelt and wheat, a review // Bio-technol. Agron. Soc. Environ. 2012. Vol. 16(2). P. 243–256.
  • Analysis of quality of grain shortbreads for biological activity and medical-biological assessment. / M. Mardar, S. Vikul,R. Znachek, T. Bordun// Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Tech-nologies. – 2018. № 6/11(96). – С. 69–76
Toplam 9 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Maryna Mardar Bu kişi benim

Rafaela Znachek Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Aralık 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 20 Kasım 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA Mardar, M., & Znachek, R. (2019). Development of Wellness Grain Bread. Uluslararası Anadolu Ziraat Mühendisliği Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(5), 72-76.