İnceleme Makalesi

Adherence to The Mediterranean Diet Among Adolescent Female Volleyball Players And Non-Athlete Controls

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2 30 Ağustos 2021
  • Neşe Toktaş *
  • Cemile Balci
  • Mustafa Veziroğlu
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Adherence to The Mediterranean Diet Among Adolescent Female Volleyball Players And Non-Athlete Controls

Öz

Background: The Mediterranean diet (MD) is considered one of the healthiest eating patterns in the world. MD can be an alternative dietary pattern for adolescent athletes to achieve their performance goals since it contains nutrients rich in carbohydrates, which are important for improving athletic performance and recovery, and contains antioxidant nutrients that reduce the harmful effects of training. Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the adherence to MD in adolescent female volleyball players and non-athlete controls and their nutritional status. Material and Methods: A total of 70 female adolescents in the 12-14 age group, 35 volleyball players and 35 nonathlete controls, participated in the study. Adherence to MD was assessed by the Mediterranean Diet Quality Index in Children and Adolescents (KIDMED) questionnaire, and a two-day food consumption record was used to obtain information about the nutritional status. In the comparison of differences between two groups, the independent samples t-test was used for normally distributed data, and the Mann-Whitney U test was used for non-normally distributed data. Results: There was no difference between the KIDMED index scores of the adolescent volleyball players and the group of non-athlete controls (p>0.05). The adherence to MD of a large part of both groups is average. In other words, the improvement of the dietary pattern is needed. When energy, macronutrient and micronutrient intakes were assessed, only protein and zinc intakes were different between the groups (p<0.05). The protein and zinc intake levels of the control group were higher than the athlete group. Conclusions: Dietary patterns of adolescents should be improved for growth and development, healthy life, protection against some diseases in the future, and sportive performance.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Baydemir, C., Ozgur, E. G., & Balci, S. (2018). Evaluation of adherence to Mediterranean diet in medical students at Kocaeli University, Turkey. Journal of International Medical Research, 46(4), 1585-1594. doi:10.1177/0300060518757158
  2. BeBiS. (2004). BeBiS Nutrition Database Software Database Istanbul, Turkey: The German Food Code and Nutrient Data Base (BLS II.3, 1999) with additions from UDSA-sr and other sources.
  3. Berg, E. K. (2019). Performance Nutrition for the Adolescent Athlete: A Realistic Approach. In: LWW. Cabrera, S. G., Fernández, N. H., Hernández, C. R., Nissensohn, M., Román-Viñas, B., & SerraMajem, L. (2015). KIDMED test; prevalence of low adherence to the Mediterranean Diet in children and young; a systematic review. Nutricion hospitalaria, 32(6), 2390- 2399. doi:10.3305/nh.2015.32.6.9828
  4. Calella, P., Gallè, F., Di Onofrio, V., Buono, P., Liguori, G., & Valerio, G. (2020). Gym Members Show Lower Nutrition Knowledge than Youth Engaged in Competitive Sports. Journal of the American College of Nutrition(6), 1-7. doi:10.1080/07315724.2020.1792375
  5. D’Angelo, S., & Cusano, P. (2020). Adherence to the Mediterranean diet in athletes. Sport Sci, 13, 58-63. Desbrow, B., McCormack, J., Burke, L. M., Cox, G. R., Fallon, K., Hislop, M., . . . Shaw, G.
  6. (2014). Sports Dietitians Australia position statement: sports nutrition for the adolescent athlete. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 24(5), 570- 584. doi:10.1123/ijsnem.2014-0031
  7. Erol, E., Ersoy, G., Pulur, A., Özdemir, G., & Bektaş, Y. (2010). Evaluation of the mediterranean diet quality index (KIDMED) in adolescents in Turkey. Journal of Human Sciences, 7(1), 647-664.
  8. Evaristo, O. S., Moreira, C., Lopes, L., Abreu, S., Agostinis-Sobrinho, C., Oliveira-Santos, J., . . . Mota, J. (2018). Associations between physical fitness and adherence to the Mediterranean diet with health-related quality of life in adolescents: Results from the LabMed Physical Activity Study. The European Journal of Public Health, 28(4), 631- 635. doi:10.1093/eurpub/cky043

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Antrenman

Bölüm

İnceleme Makalesi

Yazarlar

Neşe Toktaş * Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Cemile Balci Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Mustafa Veziroğlu Bu kişi benim
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Ağustos 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

24 Ocak 2021

Kabul Tarihi

18 Mayıs 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Toktaş, N., Balci, C., & Veziroğlu, M. (2021). Adherence to The Mediterranean Diet Among Adolescent Female Volleyball Players And Non-Athlete Controls. Uluslararası Bozok Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(2), 27-40. https://izlik.org/JA53HH57RX
AMA
1.Toktaş N, Balci C, Veziroğlu M. Adherence to The Mediterranean Diet Among Adolescent Female Volleyball Players And Non-Athlete Controls. ubosbid. 2021;2(2):27-40. https://izlik.org/JA53HH57RX
Chicago
Toktaş, Neşe, Cemile Balci, ve Mustafa Veziroğlu. 2021. “Adherence to The Mediterranean Diet Among Adolescent Female Volleyball Players And Non-Athlete Controls”. Uluslararası Bozok Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 2 (2): 27-40. https://izlik.org/JA53HH57RX.
EndNote
Toktaş N, Balci C, Veziroğlu M (01 Ağustos 2021) Adherence to The Mediterranean Diet Among Adolescent Female Volleyball Players And Non-Athlete Controls. Uluslararası Bozok Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 2 2 27–40.
IEEE
[1]N. Toktaş, C. Balci, ve M. Veziroğlu, “Adherence to The Mediterranean Diet Among Adolescent Female Volleyball Players And Non-Athlete Controls”, ubosbid, c. 2, sy 2, ss. 27–40, Ağu. 2021, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53HH57RX
ISNAD
Toktaş, Neşe - Balci, Cemile - Veziroğlu, Mustafa. “Adherence to The Mediterranean Diet Among Adolescent Female Volleyball Players And Non-Athlete Controls”. Uluslararası Bozok Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 2/2 (01 Ağustos 2021): 27-40. https://izlik.org/JA53HH57RX.
JAMA
1.Toktaş N, Balci C, Veziroğlu M. Adherence to The Mediterranean Diet Among Adolescent Female Volleyball Players And Non-Athlete Controls. ubosbid. 2021;2:27–40.
MLA
Toktaş, Neşe, vd. “Adherence to The Mediterranean Diet Among Adolescent Female Volleyball Players And Non-Athlete Controls”. Uluslararası Bozok Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 2, sy 2, Ağustos 2021, ss. 27-40, https://izlik.org/JA53HH57RX.
Vancouver
1.Neşe Toktaş, Cemile Balci, Mustafa Veziroğlu. Adherence to The Mediterranean Diet Among Adolescent Female Volleyball Players And Non-Athlete Controls. ubosbid [Internet]. 01 Ağustos 2021;2(2):27-40. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA53HH57RX