Araştırma Makalesi

Synergies of green accounting, green tax, and sustainable production for environmental performance

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 13 Ekim 2026
  • Hasena Begum
  • Mohammad Abul Kalam Azad
  • Mohammad Ekramol Islam
  • Muhammad Mahfuzul Hoque
  • Md. Emran Hossain *
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Synergies of green accounting, green tax, and sustainable production for environmental performance

Öz

Environmental degradation and climate change pose serious challenges to industrial development, making sustainable practices essential. The pharmaceutical and chemical industries in Bangladesh, while contributing significantly to economic growth, also generate considerable environmental impacts. This study investigates how green accounting and green tax influence environmental performance, both directly and indirectly through sustainable production, in these sectors. Data were collected from 209 employees in pharmaceutical and chemical companies and analysed using structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). The results show that green accounting and green tax positively affect both sustainable production and environmental performance. Furthermore, sustainable production partially mediates the relationship between green practices and environmental performance. The study contributes to theory by applying institutional theory to explain how organisational and regulatory mechanisms promote sustainability. Practically, it provides managers and policymakers with evidence-based strategies for enhancing environmental performance, such as integrating green accounting, adopting green taxation policies, and promoting sustainable production practices. These findings offer clear guidance for designing policies that support industrial growth while reducing environmental risks.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Regarding the conduct of this research, an "Ethics Permission Certificate" dated 26/07/2022 and numbered BIGM/Research & Publication/01/21/24-126 was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Bangladesh Institute of Governance & Management (BIGM).

Kaynakça

  1. Al-Alawi, H., & Nobanee, H. (2020). A study on green taxation and its impact on economic development: A mini-review. SSRN 3538691. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3538691
  2. Andersen, M. S. (1994). Green tax reform in Denmark. Environmental Politics, 3(1), 139-145. https://doi.org/10.1080/09644019408414129
  3. Anesary, M. A. W., Hossain, M. J., Mamun, M. R. A., Salam, M. G. A., Rahman, K. S., Morshed, M. M., ... & Hossain, M. I. (2014). Pharmaceutical sector of Bangladesh: Prospects and challenges. BRAC University Publications. Available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10361/3220
  4. Awasthi, M. K., Sarsaiya, S., Chen, H., Wang, Q., Wang, M., Awasthi, S. K., ... & Zhang, Z. (2019). Global status of waste-to-energy technology. In Current developments in biotechnology and bioengineering (pp. 31-52). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-64083-3.00003-8
  5. Baah, C., Opoku-Agyeman, D., Acquah, I. S. K., Agyabeng-Mensah, Y., Afum, E., Faibil, D., & Abdoulaye, F. A. M. (2021). Examining the correlations between stakeholder pressures, green production practices, firm reputation, environmental and financial performance: Evidence from manufacturing SMEs. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 27, 100-114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2020.10.015
  6. Baah, C., Agyabeng-Mensah, Y., Afum, E., & Lascano Armas, J. A. (2024). Exploring corporate environmental ethics and green creativity as antecedents of green competitive advantage, sustainable production and financial performance: Empirical evidence from manufacturing firms. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 31(3), 990-1008. https://doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-06-2022-0352
  7. Bartelmus, P. (1999). Green accounting for a sustainable economy: Policy use and analysis of environmental accounts in the Philippines. Ecological Economics, 29(1), 155-170. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-8009(98)00086-X
  8. Bennett, M., & James, P. (Eds.). (2017). The green bottom line. In The green bottom line: Environmental accounting for management current practice and future trends (pp. 30-60). Routledge. Available at: https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=qck3DwAAQBAJ&lpg=PP6&ots=hUJ3hDD-ar&lr&hl=tr&pg=RA1-PA1709#v=onepage&q&f=false

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yeşil Ekonomi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Mohammad Abul Kalam Azad Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-1429-0489
Bangladesh

Mohammad Ekramol Islam Bu kişi benim
0000-0001-6524-6069
Bangladesh

Muhammad Mahfuzul Hoque Bu kişi benim
0009-0008-2669-8431
Bangladesh

Yayımlanma Tarihi

13 Ekim 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

14 Mart 2026

Kabul Tarihi

23 Eylül 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Begum, H., Azad, M. A. K., Islam, M. E., Hoque, M. M., & Hossain, M. E. (2026). Synergies of green accounting, green tax, and sustainable production for environmental performance. International Journal of Business and Economic Studies, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.54821/bes.1909874
AMA
1.Begum H, Azad MAK, Islam ME, Hoque MM, Hossain ME. Synergies of green accounting, green tax, and sustainable production for environmental performance. BES JOURNAL. 2026;8(1). doi:10.54821/bes.1909874
Chicago
Begum, Hasena, Mohammad Abul Kalam Azad, Mohammad Ekramol Islam, Muhammad Mahfuzul Hoque, ve Md. Emran Hossain. 2026. “Synergies of green accounting, green tax, and sustainable production for environmental performance”. International Journal of Business and Economic Studies 8 (1). https://doi.org/10.54821/bes.1909874.
EndNote
Begum H, Azad MAK, Islam ME, Hoque MM, Hossain ME (01 Ekim 2026) Synergies of green accounting, green tax, and sustainable production for environmental performance. International Journal of Business and Economic Studies 8 1
IEEE
[1]H. Begum, M. A. K. Azad, M. E. Islam, M. M. Hoque, ve M. E. Hossain, “Synergies of green accounting, green tax, and sustainable production for environmental performance”, BES JOURNAL, c. 8, sy 1, Eki. 2026, doi: 10.54821/bes.1909874.
ISNAD
Begum, Hasena - Azad, Mohammad Abul Kalam - Islam, Mohammad Ekramol - Hoque, Muhammad Mahfuzul - Hossain, Md. Emran. “Synergies of green accounting, green tax, and sustainable production for environmental performance”. International Journal of Business and Economic Studies 8/1 (01 Ekim 2026). https://doi.org/10.54821/bes.1909874.
JAMA
1.Begum H, Azad MAK, Islam ME, Hoque MM, Hossain ME. Synergies of green accounting, green tax, and sustainable production for environmental performance. BES JOURNAL. 2026;8. doi:10.54821/bes.1909874.
MLA
Begum, Hasena, vd. “Synergies of green accounting, green tax, and sustainable production for environmental performance”. International Journal of Business and Economic Studies, c. 8, sy 1, Ekim 2026, doi:10.54821/bes.1909874.
Vancouver
1.Hasena Begum, Mohammad Abul Kalam Azad, Mohammad Ekramol Islam, Muhammad Mahfuzul Hoque, Md. Emran Hossain. Synergies of green accounting, green tax, and sustainable production for environmental performance. BES JOURNAL. 01 Ekim 2026;8(1). doi:10.54821/bes.1909874

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