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Conscientious Objection under European Regime of Human Rights: An Analysis on Turkey

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1 10 Ocak 2024
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Conscientious Objection under European Regime of Human Rights: An Analysis on Turkey

Öz

This study examines the right to conscientious objection to military service in Turkey in light of the Council of Europe’s (CoE) human rights system. The European Court of Human Rights recognized the right to conscientious objection (CO) in 2011. Accordingly, the member states of the CoE need to incorporate the right and make the necessary arrangements in their domestic law. However, Turkey is an exception to this rule. The internal tensions of modernization and historical specificities have been effective in this orientation. In conclusion, the non-recognition of the right to conscientious objection has had some negative effects on Turkish democracy and state-citizen relations. The objective of this study is to outline the approach of Turkey’s domestic law to CO and suggest proposals for harmonizing domestic legislation with international human rights standards binding on Turkey.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Council of Europe, Conscientious Objection, European Convention on Human Rights, European Court of Human Rights, Turkish Legal System

Kaynakça

  1. Altınay, A. G. (2004). The Myth of the Military-Nation: Militarism, Gender, and Education in Turkey, New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  2. Altınay, A. G. (2009). “Refusing to identify as obedient wives, sacrificing mothers, and proud warriors”, Özgür Heval Çınar and Coşkun Üsterci (Ed.), Conscientious Objection: Resisting Militarized Society, London: Zed Books, pp. 88-104.
  3. Aydın, S. (2009). “The militarization of society: Conscription and national armies in the process of citizen creation”, Özgür Heval Çınar and Coşkun Üsterci (Ed.), Conscientious Objection: Resisting Militarized Society, London: Zed Books, pp. 17-36.
  4. Balcı, A. (2012). “Askeri mahkeme vicdani reddi tanıdı”, Sabah Gazetesi, 10 March 2012.
  5. Berkes, N. (1998). The Development of Secularism in Turkey, New York: Routledge.
  6. Bozdağlıoğlu, Y. (2003). Turkish Foreign Policy and Turkish Identity: A Constructivist Approach, New York: Routledge.
  7. Brock, P. (1994). “Why did St. Maximilian refuse to serve in the Roman army?”, The Journal of Ecclesiastical History, Vol:45, Issue: 2, pp. 195-209.
  8. Canon, B. C. (1983). “Defining the dimensions of judicial activism”, Judicature, Vol: 66, pp. 236-247.
  9. Committee of Ministers (2011). “Decision case no. 24: Case against Turkey, 8 June 2011 (115th Meeting)”, https://search.coe.int/cm/Pages/result_details.aspx?ObjectId=09000016805b0a14, Accessed: 13.12.2023).
  10. Constitution of the Republic of Turkey (2019). Grand National Assembly of Turkey Printing House. Council of Europe (1949). “Statute of the Council of Europe”, https://rm.coe.int/1680306052, (Accessed: 13.12.2023).

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kıcıroğlu, C. (2024). Conscientious Objection under European Regime of Human Rights: An Analysis on Turkey. Uluslararası İlişkiler ve Politika Dergisi, 4(1), 67-85. https://izlik.org/JA72DW83GL
AMA
1.Kıcıroğlu C. Conscientious Objection under European Regime of Human Rights: An Analysis on Turkey. ULİPOD. 2024;4(1):67-85. https://izlik.org/JA72DW83GL
Chicago
Kıcıroğlu, Cerenmelis. 2024. “Conscientious Objection under European Regime of Human Rights: An Analysis on Turkey”. Uluslararası İlişkiler ve Politika Dergisi 4 (1): 67-85. https://izlik.org/JA72DW83GL.
EndNote
Kıcıroğlu C (01 Ocak 2024) Conscientious Objection under European Regime of Human Rights: An Analysis on Turkey. Uluslararası İlişkiler ve Politika Dergisi 4 1 67–85.
IEEE
[1]C. Kıcıroğlu, “Conscientious Objection under European Regime of Human Rights: An Analysis on Turkey”, ULİPOD, c. 4, sy 1, ss. 67–85, Oca. 2024, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA72DW83GL
ISNAD
Kıcıroğlu, Cerenmelis. “Conscientious Objection under European Regime of Human Rights: An Analysis on Turkey”. Uluslararası İlişkiler ve Politika Dergisi 4/1 (01 Ocak 2024): 67-85. https://izlik.org/JA72DW83GL.
JAMA
1.Kıcıroğlu C. Conscientious Objection under European Regime of Human Rights: An Analysis on Turkey. ULİPOD. 2024;4:67–85.
MLA
Kıcıroğlu, Cerenmelis. “Conscientious Objection under European Regime of Human Rights: An Analysis on Turkey”. Uluslararası İlişkiler ve Politika Dergisi, c. 4, sy 1, Ocak 2024, ss. 67-85, https://izlik.org/JA72DW83GL.
Vancouver
1.Cerenmelis Kıcıroğlu. Conscientious Objection under European Regime of Human Rights: An Analysis on Turkey. ULİPOD [Internet]. 01 Ocak 2024;4(1):67-85. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA72DW83GL