Feline İnfeksiyöz Peritonitis’e Güncel Yaklaşım
45 - 47, 12.12.2016
Ebru Yalçın
,
Gökhan Önder Keser
Öz
Feline infeksiyöz peritonitis (FIP), mutasyona uğramış koronavirüslar tarafından oluşturulan, oldukça öldürücü ve immunilişkili bir hastalıktır. FIP’te gözlenen klinik belirtiler birçok faktöre bağlı olarak değişebilir. FIP, efüsiv (ıslak) ve efüsiv olmayan (kuru) formda farklı belirtiler oluşturur. Tanı hematolojik ve serum biyo-kimyasal değişimler temelinde hızlı test kitleri ve serolojik testler kullanılarak, bu metotlara ek olarak efüsiv FIP’te göğüs ya da karın boşluğundan alınan sıvının analizi temelinde yapılır. İmmunsupresifler, interferon ve destekleyici tedavi önerilir. Koruma için üretilen aşı hala tartışmalıdır.
Kaynakça
- Addie, DD., 2012. Feline coronavirus disease. In.Greene CE (Ed.), Infectious Diseases of the Dogand Cat, 4th edn, USA: Elsevier, pp. 92-108.
- Can-Sahna K., Soydal Ataseven V., Pınar D.,Oguzoglu, TC., 2007. The detection of feline co-ronaviruses in blood samples from cats bymRNA RT-PCR. J Feline Med. Surg. 9, 369-372.
- Diaz JV., Poma R., 2009. Diagnosis and clinicalsigns of feline infectious peritonitis in the centralnervous system, Can Vet J, 50(10): 1091–1093.
- Doenges, SJ., Weber, K., Dorsch, R., Fux, R.,Fischer, A., Matiasek, LA. Hartmann, K., 2016.Detection of feline coronavirus in cerebrospinalfluid for diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitisin cats with and without neurological signs. JFeline Med. Surg., 18(2), 104-109.
- Hartmann, K., 2010. Diagnosis and treatment offeline infectious peritonitis. In August JR. (Ed.),Consultations in Feline Internal Medicine, Vol 6,China: Saunders Elsevier, pp. 62-76.
- Hartmann, K., 2010. Feline infectious peritonitisand feline coronavirus infection. In. Ettinger SJ&Feldman EC (Eds.), Textbook of Veterinary In-ternal Medicine, 7th edn. Canada: Saunders Else-vier, pp. 940-945.
- Kipar, A., Meli, ML., 2014. Feline infectiousperitonitis: still an enigma? Vet. Pathol. 51(2),505-526.
- Lappin, MR., 2014. Polysystemic viral diseases.In. Nelson, RW. & Couto, CG. (Eds.), SmallAnimal Internal Medicine, 5th edn, Canada: El-sevier, pp. 1343-1347.
- Pedersen, NC., 2014. An update on feline infecti-ous peritonitis: Diagnostics and therapeutics. VetJ., 201(2), 133–141.
- Portorino-Reeves, N., Pollock RVH., Turber ET.,1992. Long-term follow-up study of cats vaccina-ted with a temperature-sensitive feline infectiousperitonitis vaccine. Cornell Vet. 82, 117-123.
- Pratelli A., Yesilbag K., Siniscalchi M., Yalcin E,Yilmaz Z., 2009. Prevalence of feline corona-virus antibodies in cats in Bursa province, Tur-key, by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.J Feline Med Surg, 11, 881-884.
- Tekes, G., Thiel, HJ., 2016. Feline coronavirus:pathogenesis of feline infetious peritonitis. Adv.Virus Res., 96, 193-218.
Current Approaces to Feline Infectious Peritonitis
45 - 47, 12.12.2016
Ebru Yalçın
,
Gökhan Önder Keser
Öz
Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is highly lethal, immune-mediated disease which is caused by muta-ted coronavirus. FIP-related clinical signs may vary due to many factors. Different clinical signs occur in effusi-ve (wet) and noneffusive (dry) FIP. Diagnosis is based on hematological and biochemical alterations determined by quick tests and serologic tests; and in addition to these methods, with analysis of the fluid collected from thorax and abdomen in effusive form of FIP. Immunosuppressants, interferon and supportive treatment are sug-gested. Vaccination for protection is still controversial.
Kaynakça
- Addie, DD., 2012. Feline coronavirus disease. In.Greene CE (Ed.), Infectious Diseases of the Dogand Cat, 4th edn, USA: Elsevier, pp. 92-108.
- Can-Sahna K., Soydal Ataseven V., Pınar D.,Oguzoglu, TC., 2007. The detection of feline co-ronaviruses in blood samples from cats bymRNA RT-PCR. J Feline Med. Surg. 9, 369-372.
- Diaz JV., Poma R., 2009. Diagnosis and clinicalsigns of feline infectious peritonitis in the centralnervous system, Can Vet J, 50(10): 1091–1093.
- Doenges, SJ., Weber, K., Dorsch, R., Fux, R.,Fischer, A., Matiasek, LA. Hartmann, K., 2016.Detection of feline coronavirus in cerebrospinalfluid for diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitisin cats with and without neurological signs. JFeline Med. Surg., 18(2), 104-109.
- Hartmann, K., 2010. Diagnosis and treatment offeline infectious peritonitis. In August JR. (Ed.),Consultations in Feline Internal Medicine, Vol 6,China: Saunders Elsevier, pp. 62-76.
- Hartmann, K., 2010. Feline infectious peritonitisand feline coronavirus infection. In. Ettinger SJ&Feldman EC (Eds.), Textbook of Veterinary In-ternal Medicine, 7th edn. Canada: Saunders Else-vier, pp. 940-945.
- Kipar, A., Meli, ML., 2014. Feline infectiousperitonitis: still an enigma? Vet. Pathol. 51(2),505-526.
- Lappin, MR., 2014. Polysystemic viral diseases.In. Nelson, RW. & Couto, CG. (Eds.), SmallAnimal Internal Medicine, 5th edn, Canada: El-sevier, pp. 1343-1347.
- Pedersen, NC., 2014. An update on feline infecti-ous peritonitis: Diagnostics and therapeutics. VetJ., 201(2), 133–141.
- Portorino-Reeves, N., Pollock RVH., Turber ET.,1992. Long-term follow-up study of cats vaccina-ted with a temperature-sensitive feline infectiousperitonitis vaccine. Cornell Vet. 82, 117-123.
- Pratelli A., Yesilbag K., Siniscalchi M., Yalcin E,Yilmaz Z., 2009. Prevalence of feline corona-virus antibodies in cats in Bursa province, Tur-key, by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.J Feline Med Surg, 11, 881-884.
- Tekes, G., Thiel, HJ., 2016. Feline coronavirus:pathogenesis of feline infetious peritonitis. Adv.Virus Res., 96, 193-218.