Female Television Viewers' Habit during the Covid-19 pandemic in Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan
Yıl 2023,
Cilt: 5 Sayı: 9, 411 - 422, 01.10.2023
Sadia Younus
,
Shazıa Shaikh
Öz
Television morning shows are a feasible way to quickly disseminate health information during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study seeks to shed light on female viewing habits during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Sindh province of Pakistan. A survey was conducted among 200 female respondents in Hyderabad, Sindh. The results found that during Covid-19, female viewers were interested in watching morning programmes to get information related to the prevention of Coronavirus-related news, health, and religious programmes. Meanwhile, they have frequently watched dramas and entertainment programmes to decrease the mental stress of Covid-19 disease and infotainment purposes. Moreover, morning shows have spread awareness about health care information concerning the novel Covid-19 pandemic.
Kaynakça
- Adnan, S. Hussain, B., & Shaikh, S. (2018). Television viewing habits of women in Punjab, Pakistan. Global Media Journal: Pakistan Edition, 11(1) 1-23
- Ahmad, W., & Rehman, A. (2020). Public perception of morning shows on culture invasion: A case study of District Swat. Global Media and Social Sciences Research Journal (Quarterly), 1 (1), 19-24.
- Amna, A. (2021). The impact of media on public health awareness concerning the use of natural remedies against the Covid-19 outbreak in Saudi Arabia, International Journal of General Medicine, 3145-3152, DOI: 10.2147/IJGM.S317348
- Anwar, A. Malik, M. Raees, V., & Anwar, A. (2020). Role of mass media and public health communications in the COVID-19 pandemic, Cureus, 12(9).
- Ayedee, N., & Manocha, S. (2020). Role of media (Television) in creating positive atmosphere in Covid-19 during lockdown in India. Asian Journal of Management, 11(4), 370-378. https://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:AJM&volume=11&issue=4&article=002
- Bazghina-werq, S., & Souci, M. F. (2020). The mental health impact of the Covid-19 pandemic: Implications for Sub-Saharan Africa, Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 713-720, DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S264286
- Damratoski, K. J., Field, A. R., Mizell, K. N., & Budden, M. C. (2011). An investigation into alternative television viewership habits of college students, Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR), 27(1).
- Egielewa, P. E., Ngonso, B. F., Ate, A. A., Cirella, G. T., Iyalomhe, F. O., & Orobello, C. (2023). Covid-19 Television audience program choices: Analysis of how Nigerians consume television during the pandemic. In: Cirella, G.T. (eds) Uncertainty shocks in Africa. advances in African economic, social and political development. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21885-9_11
- Hameed, S. (2018). Morning shows and their viewership: Watching habits and perception of urban women [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Management and Technology.
- Hardy, K. G., Quelch, J. A., Spencer, I. S., & Munro, H. J. (2016). The impact of the cable converter on television viewing patterns: A pilot study. In Proceedings of the 1979 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference, Springer International Publishing, 15-119. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-16934-7_27 dated2023.5.23
- Jones, E. (2009). Network television streaming technologies and the shifting television social sphere. Media in Transition 6: Stone and Papyrus, Storage and Transmission. Lecture conducted from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA.
- Jones, K. (2020). This is how Covid-19 has changed media habits in each generation. World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/04/covid19-media-consumption-generation-pandemic-entertainment
- Karthika, C. and Vijayalakshmi, P. P. (2020). More than news: viewing habits of television news satires. Int. J. Adv. Sci. Technol, 29(03), 6963-6972.
- Kim, D. D. (2023). Enough drama and horror IRL: How the Covid-19 pandemic changed TV consumption. Journal of Media Business Studies, 20(1), 72-92.
- Kim, J., Merrill J. K., Collins, C. and Yang, H. (2021). Social TV viewing during the Covid-19 lockdown: The mediating role of social presence. Technology in society, 67. 101733, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101733.
- Mheidly, N., & Fares, J. (2020). Leveraging media and health communication strategies to overcome the COVID-19 infodemic. J Public Health Pol 41, 410-420. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41271-020-00247-w
- Montana, B. M., Olle, C. C., & Lavilla, R. M. (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on media consumption in Spain. Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, 78, 155-167. https://www.doi.org/10.4185/RLCS-2020-1472
- Raza, S. Y., Shahid, R., & Hameed, B. (2022). Effects of TV morning shows on the domestic women: A case study of Bahawalpur, Pakistan Journal of Social Research, 4(4), 135-142.
- Rehman, R., Jawed, S., Ali, R., Noreen, K., Baig, M., & Baig, J. (2021). Covid-19 pandemic awareness, attitudes, and practices among the Pakistani general public. Frontiers in public health, 9, 588537. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.588537/full.
- Riaz, Z. (2020). The role of media in promotion of Glamour, [Master of Philosophy thesis]. University of Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.
- Scopelliti, M., Pacilli, M. G., & Aquino, A. (2021). TV news and Covid-19 : Media influence on healthy behavior in public spaces. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(4), 1879.
- Wakefield, M. A., Loken, B., & Hornik, R. C. (2010). Use of mass media campaigns to change health behavior. The Lancet, 376(9748), 1261-1271.
- Webster, T. (2021). How Covid-19 has changed TV viewing habits. https://www.tvisioninsights.com/resources/how-covid-19-has-changed-tv-viewing-habits
- Williams, D. M., Raynor, H. A., & Ciccolo, J.T. (2008). A review of TV viewing and its association with health outcomes in adults. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, 2(3), 250-259. Doi:10.1177/1559827608314104
www.statista.com. (2023). https://www.statista.com/statistics/411745/average-dialy-time-watching-tv-us-by-gender/
- Yang, J. and Le, Thi, & Ngoc, M. (2017). The power of social media to our mind and body: Study of social media’s effect on young female’s perception regarding fitness in Sweden [Doctoral Dissertation]. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-36422
- Zia, A. (2007). Effects of cable television on women in Pakistan: A comparative study of heavy and light viewers in Lahore. Submitted to Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree if Doctor of Philosophy in mass Communication.
Female television viewers' habit during the Covid-19 pandemic in Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan
Yıl 2023,
Cilt: 5 Sayı: 9, 411 - 422, 01.10.2023
Sadia Younus
,
Shazıa Shaikh
Öz
Television is the kind of weapon that makes the mass cautious. This study seeks to shed light on female viewing habits during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Sindh province of Pakistan. A semi-structured questionnaire was distributed among 200 female responses in Hyderabad (Sindh), Pakistan. The results found that during covid-19 pandemic, female viewers were interested to watch morning programs for getting information related to the prevention of Covid virus, health, news, and religious-related programs. Meanwhile, they have usually watched dramas and religious programs for decreasing the mental stress of Covid virus disease, for entertainment and religious purpose. Moreover, Television morning shows have spread health awareness concern to novel Covid-virus.
Destekleyen Kurum
its not a part of project.
Kaynakça
- Adnan, S. Hussain, B., & Shaikh, S. (2018). Television viewing habits of women in Punjab, Pakistan. Global Media Journal: Pakistan Edition, 11(1) 1-23
- Ahmad, W., & Rehman, A. (2020). Public perception of morning shows on culture invasion: A case study of District Swat. Global Media and Social Sciences Research Journal (Quarterly), 1 (1), 19-24.
- Amna, A. (2021). The impact of media on public health awareness concerning the use of natural remedies against the Covid-19 outbreak in Saudi Arabia, International Journal of General Medicine, 3145-3152, DOI: 10.2147/IJGM.S317348
- Anwar, A. Malik, M. Raees, V., & Anwar, A. (2020). Role of mass media and public health communications in the COVID-19 pandemic, Cureus, 12(9).
- Ayedee, N., & Manocha, S. (2020). Role of media (Television) in creating positive atmosphere in Covid-19 during lockdown in India. Asian Journal of Management, 11(4), 370-378. https://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:AJM&volume=11&issue=4&article=002
- Bazghina-werq, S., & Souci, M. F. (2020). The mental health impact of the Covid-19 pandemic: Implications for Sub-Saharan Africa, Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 713-720, DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S264286
- Damratoski, K. J., Field, A. R., Mizell, K. N., & Budden, M. C. (2011). An investigation into alternative television viewership habits of college students, Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR), 27(1).
- Egielewa, P. E., Ngonso, B. F., Ate, A. A., Cirella, G. T., Iyalomhe, F. O., & Orobello, C. (2023). Covid-19 Television audience program choices: Analysis of how Nigerians consume television during the pandemic. In: Cirella, G.T. (eds) Uncertainty shocks in Africa. advances in African economic, social and political development. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21885-9_11
- Hameed, S. (2018). Morning shows and their viewership: Watching habits and perception of urban women [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Management and Technology.
- Hardy, K. G., Quelch, J. A., Spencer, I. S., & Munro, H. J. (2016). The impact of the cable converter on television viewing patterns: A pilot study. In Proceedings of the 1979 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference, Springer International Publishing, 15-119. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-16934-7_27 dated2023.5.23
- Jones, E. (2009). Network television streaming technologies and the shifting television social sphere. Media in Transition 6: Stone and Papyrus, Storage and Transmission. Lecture conducted from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA.
- Jones, K. (2020). This is how Covid-19 has changed media habits in each generation. World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/04/covid19-media-consumption-generation-pandemic-entertainment
- Karthika, C. and Vijayalakshmi, P. P. (2020). More than news: viewing habits of television news satires. Int. J. Adv. Sci. Technol, 29(03), 6963-6972.
- Kim, D. D. (2023). Enough drama and horror IRL: How the Covid-19 pandemic changed TV consumption. Journal of Media Business Studies, 20(1), 72-92.
- Kim, J., Merrill J. K., Collins, C. and Yang, H. (2021). Social TV viewing during the Covid-19 lockdown: The mediating role of social presence. Technology in society, 67. 101733, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101733.
- Mheidly, N., & Fares, J. (2020). Leveraging media and health communication strategies to overcome the COVID-19 infodemic. J Public Health Pol 41, 410-420. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41271-020-00247-w
- Montana, B. M., Olle, C. C., & Lavilla, R. M. (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on media consumption in Spain. Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, 78, 155-167. https://www.doi.org/10.4185/RLCS-2020-1472
- Raza, S. Y., Shahid, R., & Hameed, B. (2022). Effects of TV morning shows on the domestic women: A case study of Bahawalpur, Pakistan Journal of Social Research, 4(4), 135-142.
- Rehman, R., Jawed, S., Ali, R., Noreen, K., Baig, M., & Baig, J. (2021). Covid-19 pandemic awareness, attitudes, and practices among the Pakistani general public. Frontiers in public health, 9, 588537. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.588537/full.
- Riaz, Z. (2020). The role of media in promotion of Glamour, [Master of Philosophy thesis]. University of Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.
- Scopelliti, M., Pacilli, M. G., & Aquino, A. (2021). TV news and Covid-19 : Media influence on healthy behavior in public spaces. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(4), 1879.
- Wakefield, M. A., Loken, B., & Hornik, R. C. (2010). Use of mass media campaigns to change health behavior. The Lancet, 376(9748), 1261-1271.
- Webster, T. (2021). How Covid-19 has changed TV viewing habits. https://www.tvisioninsights.com/resources/how-covid-19-has-changed-tv-viewing-habits
- Williams, D. M., Raynor, H. A., & Ciccolo, J.T. (2008). A review of TV viewing and its association with health outcomes in adults. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, 2(3), 250-259. Doi:10.1177/1559827608314104
www.statista.com. (2023). https://www.statista.com/statistics/411745/average-dialy-time-watching-tv-us-by-gender/
- Yang, J. and Le, Thi, & Ngoc, M. (2017). The power of social media to our mind and body: Study of social media’s effect on young female’s perception regarding fitness in Sweden [Doctoral Dissertation]. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-36422
- Zia, A. (2007). Effects of cable television on women in Pakistan: A comparative study of heavy and light viewers in Lahore. Submitted to Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree if Doctor of Philosophy in mass Communication.