Network dynamics-based tactic of combat for Taekwondo to identify keys patterns

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 51 - 59, 15.06.2021

David Ramírez , Teodoro Córdova

Öz

Aim: Our method of network dynamics-based stratification of combat integrates alterations at multiple levels and is independent of category and athlete type. Specifically, different fighters are described by differentially wired networks with distinct network topology resulting from their tactical action

Methods: Network dynamics of the tactical actions are analyzed by considering its attractor landscape, which consists of trajectories from all possible initial network states of the beginning combat to its attractor states and proves different situations where one or multiple tactics are inhibited. We focus on the set of attractor states that different tactics eventually reach, which correspond to specific steady states of inevitable tactics 

Results: The main objective was to measure the attractors for the network by using dynamic systems and show two principal attractors meaning dodge and direct attack are the most important techniques. 

Conclusion: Our results not only enable stratification of tactic combat into distinct response groups but also reveal the most important tactic for the network.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Taekwondo, Attraction Basins, Discrete Dynamic System

Destekleyen Kurum

University of Guanajuato

Proje Numarası

DAIP/2019-25023

Kaynakça

• Altarriba-Bartes, A., Drobnic, F., Til, L., Malliaropoulos, N., Montoro, J. B., & Irurtia, A. (2014). Epidemiology of injuries in elite taekwondo athletes: two Olympic periods cross-sectional retrospective study. BMJ open, 4(2), e004605. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-004605
• Barnett, T., and Pollard, G. H. (2011). Revising new Australian rules football scoring systems. J. Quant. Anal. Sports 7, 23–29
• Beatriz Luna, Edgardo Ugalde (2008), Dominant vertices in regulatory networks dynamics, Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 237,2685-2695, DOI; 10.1016/j.physd.2008.04.007.
• Benítez, M., Espinosa-Soto, C., Padilla-Longoria, P. et al. Las subredes no lineales interconectadas subyacen a la formación de patrones celulares robustos en la epidermis de Arabidopsis : un modelo espacial dinámico. BMC Syst Biol 2, 98 (2008). DOI: 10.1186/1752-0509-2-98
• Bolotin, A., & Bakayev, V. (2018). Pedagogical practice for development of coordination potential of MMA fighters and estimation of its efficiency. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 13(1), 72-88. oi:https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2018.131.08
• Castellano, J., Hernández-Mendo, A., Morales-Sánchez, V., and Anguera, M. T. (2007). Optimising a probabilistic model of the development of play in soccer. Qual. Quant. 41, 93–104. doi: 10.1007/s11135-005-3148-0
• Casolino, E., Lupo, C., Cortis, C., Chiodo, S., Minganti, C., Capranica, L., et al. (2012). Technical and tactical analysis of youth taekwondo performance. J. Strength Cond. Res. 26, 1489–1495. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318231a66d
• Espinosa Soto, C., Martin, O.C. and Wagner, A. (2011), Phenotypic robustness can increase phenotypic variability after non genetic perturbations in gene regulatory circuits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 24: 1284-1297. DOI:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2011.02261.x
• Follmer, B., Dellagrana, RA y Zehr, EP (2019). La exposición a traumatismos craneales en las artes marciales mixtas varía según el sexo y la clase de peso. Salud deportiva , 11 (3), 280–285. DOI:10.1177/1941738119827966
• Gréhaigne, J. F., and Godbout, P. (1995). Tactical knowledge in team sports from a constructivist and cognitivist perspective. Quest 47, 490–505. doi: 10.1080/ 00336297.1995.10484171.
• Goldner, K. (2012). A Markov model of football: using stochastic processes to model a football drive. J. Quant. Anal. Sport 8, 1–18. doi: 10.1515/1559-0410. 1400
• Gottman, J. M., and Roy, A. K. (1990). Sequential Analysis. A Guide for Behavioral Researchers. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
• McGarry, T., and Franks, I. M. (1994). A competition squash match-play. J. Sports Sci. 12, 573–584. doi: 10.1080/02640419408732208
• Menescardi Cristina, Falco Coral, Ros Concepción, Morales-Sánchez Verónica, Hernández-Mendo Antonio (2019), Development of a Taekwondo Combat Model Based on Markov Analysis, Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 2188, DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02188.
• Menescardi, C., López-López, J. L., Falco, C., Hernández-Mendo, A., and Estevan, I. (2015). Tactical aspects of a national university taekwondo championship in relation to round and match outcome. J. Strength Cond. Res. 29, 466–471. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000645
• Menescardi, C., Estevan, I., Falco, C., and Hernández-Mendo, A. (2017). Generalizability theory applied to Olympic taekwondo combats. Eur. J. Hum. Mov. 39, 65–81.
• Miarka, B., Julio, U., Del Vecchio, F., Calmet, M. y Franchini, E. (2012). Técnica y táctica en judo: una revisión. Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas, 5 (1), 91-112. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/rama.v5i1.139
• Petrisor, B. A., Del Fabbro, G., Madden, K., Khan, M., Joslin, J., & Bhandari, M. (2019). Injury in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Training. Sports health, 11(5), 432–439. doi.org/10.1177/1941738119849112
• Pappas E. (2007). Boxing, wrestling, and martial arts related injuries treated in emergency departments in the United States, 2002-2005. Journal of sports science & medicine, 6(CSSI-2), 58–61.
• Son, B., Cho, Y. J., Jeong, H. S., & Lee, S. Y. (2020). Injuries in Korean Elite Taekwondo Athletes: A Prospective Study. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(14), 5143.DOI:10.3390/ijerph17145143
• O’Donoghue, P. (2010). Research Methods for Sports Performance Analysis. New York, NY: Routledge.
• Ozcinar, H., and Ozturk, H. T. (2013). “Methods for analyzing computer-mediated communication in educational sciences,” in Advancing Research Methods With New Media Technologies, ed. N. Sappleton (London: IGI Global), 228–249. doi: 10.4018/978-1-4666-3918-8.ch013
• Tarragó, R., Iglesias, X., Lapresa, D., Anguera, M. T., Ruiz, L., and Arana, J. (2017). Analysis of diachronic relationships in successful and unsuccessful behaviors by world fencing champions using three complementary techniques. Anal. Psicol. 33, 471–485. doi: 10.6018/analesps.33.3.271041