Araştırma Makalesi

PREDICTING KONYA'S AIR TEMPERATURE: GENETIC PROGRAMMING, GRADIENT BOOSTING AND RANDOM FOREST APPROACHES

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2024
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PREDICTING KONYA'S AIR TEMPERATURE: GENETIC PROGRAMMING, GRADIENT BOOSTING AND RANDOM FOREST APPROACHES

Öz

Average temperature prediction is important in many areas, such as climate change, agriculture, and energy management. It is also necessary for estimating energy demand, managing energy, and developing sustainable energy policies. In this study, using monthly average air temperature data between 1960-2017, temperature predictions were performed for Konya province using genetic programming, gradient boosting, and random forest techniques. The predicted average monthly temperature values between 2018-2021 were compared with the real values. Then, future predictions for the years 2022-2025 were also performed. Metrics such as R², RMSE, and MAE were used in model evaluations. R²=0.9477, RMSE=1.950 and MAE=1.500 for the genetic programming model, R²=0.9663, RMSE=1.564 and MAE=1.203 for the gradient boosting model, and R²=0.9905, RMSE=0.833 and MAE=0.625 for the random forest model. The same algorithms gave good results for future prediction of the average air temperature between 2022 and 2025. In conclusion, the applied machine learning methods gave successful results in monthly average air temperature predictions for Konya province, and these findings show that machine learning techniques can be used effectively in air temperature prediction.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Makine Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Kasım 2024

Kabul Tarihi

2 Aralık 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kumaş, K., & Akyüz, A. Ö. (2024). PREDICTING KONYA’S AIR TEMPERATURE: GENETIC PROGRAMMING, GRADIENT BOOSTING AND RANDOM FOREST APPROACHES. Uluslararası Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 8(2), 182-191. https://doi.org/10.62301/usmtd.1577839
AMA
1.Kumaş K, Akyüz AÖ. PREDICTING KONYA’S AIR TEMPERATURE: GENETIC PROGRAMMING, GRADIENT BOOSTING AND RANDOM FOREST APPROACHES. Uluslararası Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 2024;8(2):182-191. doi:10.62301/usmtd.1577839
Chicago
Kumaş, Kazım, ve Ali Özhan Akyüz. 2024. “PREDICTING KONYA’S AIR TEMPERATURE: GENETIC PROGRAMMING, GRADIENT BOOSTING AND RANDOM FOREST APPROACHES”. Uluslararası Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Dergisi 8 (2): 182-91. https://doi.org/10.62301/usmtd.1577839.
EndNote
Kumaş K, Akyüz AÖ (01 Aralık 2024) PREDICTING KONYA’S AIR TEMPERATURE: GENETIC PROGRAMMING, GRADIENT BOOSTING AND RANDOM FOREST APPROACHES. Uluslararası Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Dergisi 8 2 182–191.
IEEE
[1]K. Kumaş ve A. Ö. Akyüz, “PREDICTING KONYA’S AIR TEMPERATURE: GENETIC PROGRAMMING, GRADIENT BOOSTING AND RANDOM FOREST APPROACHES”, Uluslararası Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 182–191, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.62301/usmtd.1577839.
ISNAD
Kumaş, Kazım - Akyüz, Ali Özhan. “PREDICTING KONYA’S AIR TEMPERATURE: GENETIC PROGRAMMING, GRADIENT BOOSTING AND RANDOM FOREST APPROACHES”. Uluslararası Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Dergisi 8/2 (01 Aralık 2024): 182-191. https://doi.org/10.62301/usmtd.1577839.
JAMA
1.Kumaş K, Akyüz AÖ. PREDICTING KONYA’S AIR TEMPERATURE: GENETIC PROGRAMMING, GRADIENT BOOSTING AND RANDOM FOREST APPROACHES. Uluslararası Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 2024;8:182–191.
MLA
Kumaş, Kazım, ve Ali Özhan Akyüz. “PREDICTING KONYA’S AIR TEMPERATURE: GENETIC PROGRAMMING, GRADIENT BOOSTING AND RANDOM FOREST APPROACHES”. Uluslararası Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Dergisi, c. 8, sy 2, Aralık 2024, ss. 182-91, doi:10.62301/usmtd.1577839.
Vancouver
1.Kazım Kumaş, Ali Özhan Akyüz. PREDICTING KONYA’S AIR TEMPERATURE: GENETIC PROGRAMMING, GRADIENT BOOSTING AND RANDOM FOREST APPROACHES. Uluslararası Sürdürülebilir Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 01 Aralık 2024;8(2):182-91. doi:10.62301/usmtd.1577839