HAREKETLİ NESNELERİN UYARLANABİLİR BULANIK ZAMAN SERİLERİ VE ÜSSEL DÜZELTME TAHMİN TEKNİKLERİNİ KULLANARAK GERÇEK ZAMANLI YÖRÜNGELERİNİN İZLENMESİ

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 22 Sayı: 3, 43 - 60, 08.12.2017

Mustafa Yağımlı

https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.364093

Öz

Bu çalışmada;
gerçek zamanda kamera görüntüsünden alınan hedef cismin; dairesel, eğik atışa
benzer ve manevralı dinamik hareket yapması durumunda, bir sonraki konumu veya
nerede olacağı Adaptive Fuzzy Time Series (AFTS) ve Exponential Smoothing (ES)
tahmin yöntemleriyle incelenmiştir. Bu hareketlerin hata değerlendirmesi,
ortalama mutlak yüzde hata (MAPE) yöntemine göre yapılmıştır. Yapılan
değerlendirmede, AFTS ile dairesel harekette %3.65, eğik atışa benzer harekette
%9.12, manevralı dinamik harekette %19.23, ES ile dairesel harekette
%4.48,  eğik atışa benzer harekette %1.13
ve manevralı dinamik harekette ise %0.61 elde edilmiştir. Dairesel harekette
AFTS ES’den, eğik atışa benzer ve manevralı dinamik harekette ise ES AFTS’den
daha iyi sonuç vermiştir. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hedef takibi, tahmin algoritmaları, uyarlanabilir bulanık zaman serileri, üssel düzeltme

Real Time Trajectory Tracking of Moving Objects Using Adaptive Fuzzy Time Series and Exponential Smoothing Forecasting Techniques

Öz

In his study; in cases where the
targeted object which is taken from a real time camera shot is in a circular
motion, quasi projectile motion and maneuvering dynamic motion, its later
location where it will be is examined using the Adaptive Fuzzy Time Series
(AFTS) and Exponential Smoothing (ES) estimation methods. Error evaluation of
these motions was performed according to the Mean Absolute Percentage Error
(MAPE) method. In the conducted evaluation, with AFTS, the circular motion was
found to be 3.65%, quasi projectile motion 9.12%, and maneuvering
dynamic motion 19.23%, and with ES, circular motion 4.48%, quasi projectile
motion 1.13% and maneuvering dynamic motion was found to be
0.61%. AFTS gives better results than ES for the circular motion but ES gives
better results than AFTS for quasi projectile and maneuvering
dynamic motions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Target tracking, Estimation algorithms, Adaptive fuzzy time series, Exponential smoothing

Kaynakça

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