DENTAL İMPLANT KOMPLİKASYONLARI
Yıl 2024,
Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 29 - 37, 31.12.2024
Zeynep Dilan Orhan
,
Gözde Dallı
Öz
Bir diş kaybı yaşandığında, bireyler hem estetik hem de işlevsellik açısından tatmin edici bir çözüm arayışına girerler. Sabit veya hareketli protezlerin dişler ve çevre dokularda farklı olumsuz etkiler yaratabileceği düşünüldüğünde, dental implant tedavisi günümüzde eksik dişlerin yerine konulmasında genellikle istenilen yöntemlerden biri olmuştur. Bu yöntemin popülerliği, kaybedilen doğal dişlerin estetik ve işlevsel gereksinimlerini karşılayan modern ve etkili bir alternatif sunmasından kaynaklanmaktadır. İmplant uygulamaları etkili bir tedavi yöntemi olarak kabul edilse de, tedavinin başarısı büyük ölçüde osseointegrasyon sürecinin başarısına bağlıdır. Osseointegrasyon, implant ile canlı kemik arasında kurulan yapısal ve işlevsel bağlantıyı ifade eder ve başarılı bir protetik tedavinin temel taşını oluşturur. Bu derlemede, dental implantların preoperatif ve postoperatif dönemlerde karşılaşılan komplikasyonlarına detaylı bir şekilde değinilecektir.
Etik Beyan
Bu derleme etik kurallara uygun olarak hazırlanmıştır.
Kaynakça
- 1. Fincan, H. Dental İmplant Uygulamalarında Komplikasyonlar ve Çözüm Yolları. Bitirme Tezi, 2021.
- 2. Aldemir, K. Dental implantoloji ve komplikasyonlar. Nobel Tıp Kitapevleri, İstanbul, 2016: 13-31.
- 3. Büyükakyüz N, Darwish A. İmplant cerrahisini kısıtlayan durumlar ve cerrahi komplikasyonlar. İstanbul Üniversitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2009;43(1-2):1-6.
- 4. Van den Bergh JPA, Ten Bruggenkate CM, Tuinzing DB. Preimplant surgery of the bony tissues. J Prosthet Dent. 1998;80:175-183.
- 5. Morrison A, Chiarot M, Kirby S. Mental nerve function after inferior alveolar nerve transposition for placement of dental implants. J Can Dent Assoc. 2002;68:46-50.
- 6. Greenstein G, Cavallaro J, Romanos G, Tarnow D. Clinical recommendations for dental implantology. JADA. 2004;135:168-172.
- 7. Isaacson TJ. Sublingual hematoma formation during immediate placement of mandibular endosseous implants. JADA. 2004;135:168-172.
- 8. Lamas-Pelayo J, Peñarrocha-Diago M, Martí-Bowen E, Peñarrocha-Diago M. Intraoperative complications during oral implantology. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2008;13(4):239-243.
- 9. Luterbacher S, Fourmousis I, Lang NP, Brägger U. Fractured prosthetic abutments in osseointegrated implants: A technical complication to cope with. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2000;11:163-170.
- 10. Isaacson TJ. Sublingual hematoma formation during immediate placement of mandibular endosseous implants. JADA. 2004;135:168-172.
- 11. Sadig W, Almas K. Risk factors and management of dehiscent wounds in implant dentistry. Implant Dent. 2004;13:140-147.
- 12. Newman MG, Takei HH, Carranza FA. Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology. Saunders, 2002.
- 13. Claffey N, Clarke E, Polyzois I, Renvert S. Surgical treatment of peri-implantitis. J Clin Periodontol. 2008;35(8):316-332.
- 14. Kluppel LE, Santos SE, Olate S, Freire Filho FWV, Moreira RWF, Moraes M. Implant migration into maxillary sinus: Description of two asymptomatic cases. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010;14:63–66.
- 15. Pjetursson BE, Tan K, Lang NP, Brägger U, Egger M, Zwahlen M. A systematic review of the survival and complication rates of fixed partial dentures (FPDs) after an observation period of at least 5 years. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2004;15:667-676.
- 16. Hemmings KW, Schmitt A, Zarb GA. Complications and maintenance requirements for fixed prostheses and overdentures in the edentulous mandible: A 5-year report. Int Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1994;9:191-196.
- 17. Takahashi T, Gunne J. Fit of implant frameworks: An in vitro comparison between two fabrication techniques. J Prosthet Dent. 2003;89:256-260.
- 18. Schwarz MS. Mechanical complications of dental implants. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2000;11:156-158.
- 19. Büyükakyüz N, Darwish A. İmplant cerrahisini kısıtlayan durumlar ve cerrahi komplikasyonlar. İstanbul Üniversitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2009;43(1-2):1-6.
- 20. Buser D, Martin W, Belser U. Optimizing esthetics for implant restorations in the anterior maxilla: Anatomic and surgical considerations. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2004;19:43-61.
- 21. Tinsley D, Watson CJ, Preston AJ. Implant complications and failures: The fixed prosthesis. Dent Update. 2002;29:456-460.
DENTAL IMPLANT COMPLICATIONS
Yıl 2024,
Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2, 29 - 37, 31.12.2024
Zeynep Dilan Orhan
,
Gözde Dallı
Öz
When a tooth is lost, individuals seek a solution that is both aesthetically and functionally satisfactory. Considering the potential negative effects that traditional fixed or removable prostheses may have on teeth and surrounding tissues, dental implant treatment has become one of the most preferred methods for replacing missing teeth today. The popularity of this method stems from its ability to provide a modern and effective alternative that meets the aesthetic and functional requirements of lost natural teeth. Although implant applications are considered an effective treatment method, the success of the treatment largely depends on the success of the osseointegration process. Osseointegration refers to the structural and functional connection established between the implant and the living bone, forming the cornerstone of successful prosthetic treatment. This review will provide a detailed discussion of the complications encountered during the preoperative and postoperative periods of dental implant applications.
Kaynakça
- 1. Fincan, H. Dental İmplant Uygulamalarında Komplikasyonlar ve Çözüm Yolları. Bitirme Tezi, 2021.
- 2. Aldemir, K. Dental implantoloji ve komplikasyonlar. Nobel Tıp Kitapevleri, İstanbul, 2016: 13-31.
- 3. Büyükakyüz N, Darwish A. İmplant cerrahisini kısıtlayan durumlar ve cerrahi komplikasyonlar. İstanbul Üniversitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2009;43(1-2):1-6.
- 4. Van den Bergh JPA, Ten Bruggenkate CM, Tuinzing DB. Preimplant surgery of the bony tissues. J Prosthet Dent. 1998;80:175-183.
- 5. Morrison A, Chiarot M, Kirby S. Mental nerve function after inferior alveolar nerve transposition for placement of dental implants. J Can Dent Assoc. 2002;68:46-50.
- 6. Greenstein G, Cavallaro J, Romanos G, Tarnow D. Clinical recommendations for dental implantology. JADA. 2004;135:168-172.
- 7. Isaacson TJ. Sublingual hematoma formation during immediate placement of mandibular endosseous implants. JADA. 2004;135:168-172.
- 8. Lamas-Pelayo J, Peñarrocha-Diago M, Martí-Bowen E, Peñarrocha-Diago M. Intraoperative complications during oral implantology. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2008;13(4):239-243.
- 9. Luterbacher S, Fourmousis I, Lang NP, Brägger U. Fractured prosthetic abutments in osseointegrated implants: A technical complication to cope with. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2000;11:163-170.
- 10. Isaacson TJ. Sublingual hematoma formation during immediate placement of mandibular endosseous implants. JADA. 2004;135:168-172.
- 11. Sadig W, Almas K. Risk factors and management of dehiscent wounds in implant dentistry. Implant Dent. 2004;13:140-147.
- 12. Newman MG, Takei HH, Carranza FA. Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology. Saunders, 2002.
- 13. Claffey N, Clarke E, Polyzois I, Renvert S. Surgical treatment of peri-implantitis. J Clin Periodontol. 2008;35(8):316-332.
- 14. Kluppel LE, Santos SE, Olate S, Freire Filho FWV, Moreira RWF, Moraes M. Implant migration into maxillary sinus: Description of two asymptomatic cases. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010;14:63–66.
- 15. Pjetursson BE, Tan K, Lang NP, Brägger U, Egger M, Zwahlen M. A systematic review of the survival and complication rates of fixed partial dentures (FPDs) after an observation period of at least 5 years. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2004;15:667-676.
- 16. Hemmings KW, Schmitt A, Zarb GA. Complications and maintenance requirements for fixed prostheses and overdentures in the edentulous mandible: A 5-year report. Int Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1994;9:191-196.
- 17. Takahashi T, Gunne J. Fit of implant frameworks: An in vitro comparison between two fabrication techniques. J Prosthet Dent. 2003;89:256-260.
- 18. Schwarz MS. Mechanical complications of dental implants. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2000;11:156-158.
- 19. Büyükakyüz N, Darwish A. İmplant cerrahisini kısıtlayan durumlar ve cerrahi komplikasyonlar. İstanbul Üniversitesi Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi. 2009;43(1-2):1-6.
- 20. Buser D, Martin W, Belser U. Optimizing esthetics for implant restorations in the anterior maxilla: Anatomic and surgical considerations. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2004;19:43-61.
- 21. Tinsley D, Watson CJ, Preston AJ. Implant complications and failures: The fixed prosthesis. Dent Update. 2002;29:456-460.