Araştırma Makalesi
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Pelvis Anatomy and Morphometric Analysis in New Zealand Rabbits

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2, 104 - 111, 30.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.17094/vetsci.1447528

Öz

This study aims to obtain three-dimensional models of the cavum pelvis in New Zealand rabbits of both genders using CT images, to measure the pelvis diameters and angles through the created digital models, and to compare female and male New Zealand Rabbits in terms of sexual dimorphism. A total of 20 New Zealand rabbits, 10 females and 10 males, were used in this study. Computed tomography (CT) images of the animals were taken, the images were reconstructed with the MIMICS 20.1 program, and a three-dimensional model of the pelvic cavity was obtained from the two-dimensional images. Morphometric data were obtained by making diameter and angle measurements on the resulting 3D model. Then, the rabbits were dissected and the os coxae was exposed and the anatomical formations were named. When pelvimetry measurements in female and male rabbits were compared, it was seen that all values except pelvic tilt were higher in females. The data reveal that there is no significant difference in the volume and surface area of the right and left os coxae between male and female rabbits (P > .05). In this study comparing the morphometric differences of the pelvis in female and male New Zealand rabbits, volume and surface area data were shared for the first time. The collected data could be used for sex discrimination in rabbits, assist physicians in diagnosing patients, serve as a reference for clinical practices, and form the basis for new research.

Kaynakça

  • 1. McLaughlin CA, Chiasson RB. Laboratory anatomy of the rabbit. Dubuque, Wm C Brown Publishers; 1990.
  • 2. Dursun N. Veterinary anatomy I. Ankara, Medisan Publisher; 2008.
  • 3. D'souza N, Mainprize J, Edwards G, Binhammer P, Antonyshyn O. Teaching facial fracture repair: a novel method of surgical skills training using three-dimensional biomodels. Plast Surg. 2015;23(2):81-86.
  • 4. Thomas DB, Hiscox JD, Dixon BJ, Potgieter J. 3D scanning and printing skeletal tissues for anatomy education. J Anat. 2016;229(3):473-481.
  • 5. Özkadif S, Eken E, Kalaycı İ. A three-dimensional reconstructive study of pelvic cavity in the New Zealand rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Sci World J. 2014;2014: 489854.
  • 6. Haleem A, Javaid M. 3D scanning applications in medical field: a literature-based review. CEGH. 2019;7(2):199-210.
  • 7. Selcuk ML. Computed tomography reconstruction and morphometric analysis of the humerus and femur in New Zealand rabbits. Eurasian J Vet Sci. 2023;39(4):164-170.
  • 8. Dayan MO, Beşoluk K, Eken E, Aydoğdu S, Turgut N. Three-dimensional modelling of the femur and humerus in adult male guinea pigs (guinea pig) with computed tomography and some biometric measurement values. Folia Morphol. 2019;78(3):588-594.
  • 9. Bardeei LK, Seyedjafari E, Hossein G, Nabiuni M, Ara MHM, Salber J. Regeneration of bone defects in a rabbit femoral osteonecrosis model using 3D-printed poly (epsilon- caprolactone)/ nanoparticulate willemite composite scaffolds. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(19):1-22.
  • 10. El-Ghazali HM, El-Behery EI. Comparative morphological interpretations on the bones of the pelvic limb of New Zealand rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) and domestic cat (Felis domestica). J Adv Vet Anim Res. 2018;5(4):410-419.
  • 11. Selçuk ML, Tıpırdamaz S. A morphological and stereological study on brain, cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum of New Zealand rabbits. Anat Histol Embryol. 2020;49(1):90-96.
  • 12. Ozkadif S, Haligur A, Eken E. A three‐dimensional reconstructive study of pelvic cavity in the red fox (Vulpes vulpes). Anat Histol Embryol. 2022;51(2):215-220.
  • 13. Yilmaz O, Soyguder Z, Yavuz A, Dundar I. Three‐dimensional computed tomographic examination of pelvic cavity in Van Cats and its morphometric investigation. Anat Histol Embryol. 2020;49(1):60-66.
  • 14. Demircioglu I, Yilmaz B, Gündemir O, Dayan MO. A three‐dimensional pelvimetric assessment on pelvic cavity of gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa) by computed tomography. Anat Histol Embryol. 2021;50(1):43-49.
  • 15. Turgut N, Bahar S, Kılınçer A. CT and cross‐sectional anatomy of the paranasal sinuses in the Holstein cow. Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2023;64(2):211-223.
  • 16. International Committee on Veterinary Gross Anatomical Nomenclature: Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria (N.A.V.), 6th ed., World Association of Veterinary Anatomists, Hannover, Gent, Columbia, MO, Rio de Janerio; 2017.
  • 17. Pitakarnnop T, Buddhachat K, Euppayo T, Kriangwanich W, Nganvongpanit K. Feline (Felis catus) skull and pelvic morphology and morphometry: Gender‐related difference?. Anat Histol Embryol. 2017;46(3):294-303.
  • 18. Monteiro CLB, Campos AIM, Madeira VLH, et al. Pelvic differences between brachycephalic and mesaticephalic cats and indirect pelvimetry assessment. Vet Rec. 2016;172(1):1-6.
  • 19. Thomas DB, Hiscox JD, Dixon BJ, Potgieter J. 3D scanning and printing skeletal tissues for anatomy education. J Anat. 2016;229(3):473-481.
  • 20. Cruise LJ, Brewer NR. The biology of the laboratory rabbit. In: Manning PJ, Ringler DH, Newcomer CE, eds. Academic Press. London: 1994:47-61.
  • 21. Brewer NR. Biology of the rabbit. JAALAS. 2006;45(1):8-24.
  • 22. Yilmaz O, Demircioğlu İ. Computed tomography-based morphometric analysis of the hip bones (Ossa coxae) in Turkish Van Cats. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2021;27(1):7-14.
  • 23. Atalar Ö, Koc M, Yüksel M, Alklay AA. Three dimensional evaluation of pelvic cavity in Kangal dogs by computerized tomography. F Ü Sağ Bil Vet Derg. 2017;31(2):105-109.

Yeni Zelanda Tavşanlarında Pelvis Anatomisi ve Morfometrik Analizi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2, 104 - 111, 30.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.17094/vetsci.1447528

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Yeni Zelanda tavşanlarının BT görüntüleri kullanarak her iki cinsiyetteki cavum pelvis’in üç boyutlu modellerini elde etmek, oluşturulan dijital modeller üzerinde pelvis çaplarını ve açı ölçümlerini gerçekleştirerek, dişi ve erkek Yeni Zelanda tavşanlarını cinsel dimorfizm açısından karşılaştırmaktır. Çalışmada 10'u dişi, 10'u erkek olmak üzere toplam 20 adet Yeni Zelanda tavşanı kullanıldı. Hayvanların bilgisayarlı tomografi (BT) görüntüleri alındıktan sonra, görüntüler MIMICS 20.1 programı ile yeniden yapılandırarak, iki boyutlu görüntülerden pelvik boşluğun üç boyutlu modeli elde edildi. Ortaya çıkan 3 boyutlu model üzerinde çap ve açı ölçümleri yapılarak morfometrik veriler elde edildi. Daha sonra tavşanlar diseke edilerek os coxae ortaya çıkarıldı ve anatomik oluşumlar isimlendirildi. Dişi ve erkek tavşanlarda pelvimetrik ölçümler karşılaştırıldığında dişilerde pelvik eğim dışındaki tüm değerlerin daha yüksek olduğu görüldü. Veriler, erkek ve dişi tavşanlar arasında sağ ve sol os coxae'nin hacmi ve yüzey alanı açısından anlamlı bir fark olmadığını ortaya koymaktadır (p>0.05). Dişi ve erkek Yeni Zelanda tavşanlarında pelvisin morfometrik farklılıklarının karşılaştırıldığı bu çalışmada hacim ve yüzey alanı verileri ilk kez paylaşıldı. Toplanan verilerin, tavşanlarda cinsiyet ayrımında kullanılabileceği, hekimlere hastalıkların teşhisinde yardımcı olacağı, klinik uygulamalara referans teşkil edeceği ve yeni araştırmalara temel oluşturacağı düşünülmektedir.

Kaynakça

  • 1. McLaughlin CA, Chiasson RB. Laboratory anatomy of the rabbit. Dubuque, Wm C Brown Publishers; 1990.
  • 2. Dursun N. Veterinary anatomy I. Ankara, Medisan Publisher; 2008.
  • 3. D'souza N, Mainprize J, Edwards G, Binhammer P, Antonyshyn O. Teaching facial fracture repair: a novel method of surgical skills training using three-dimensional biomodels. Plast Surg. 2015;23(2):81-86.
  • 4. Thomas DB, Hiscox JD, Dixon BJ, Potgieter J. 3D scanning and printing skeletal tissues for anatomy education. J Anat. 2016;229(3):473-481.
  • 5. Özkadif S, Eken E, Kalaycı İ. A three-dimensional reconstructive study of pelvic cavity in the New Zealand rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Sci World J. 2014;2014: 489854.
  • 6. Haleem A, Javaid M. 3D scanning applications in medical field: a literature-based review. CEGH. 2019;7(2):199-210.
  • 7. Selcuk ML. Computed tomography reconstruction and morphometric analysis of the humerus and femur in New Zealand rabbits. Eurasian J Vet Sci. 2023;39(4):164-170.
  • 8. Dayan MO, Beşoluk K, Eken E, Aydoğdu S, Turgut N. Three-dimensional modelling of the femur and humerus in adult male guinea pigs (guinea pig) with computed tomography and some biometric measurement values. Folia Morphol. 2019;78(3):588-594.
  • 9. Bardeei LK, Seyedjafari E, Hossein G, Nabiuni M, Ara MHM, Salber J. Regeneration of bone defects in a rabbit femoral osteonecrosis model using 3D-printed poly (epsilon- caprolactone)/ nanoparticulate willemite composite scaffolds. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(19):1-22.
  • 10. El-Ghazali HM, El-Behery EI. Comparative morphological interpretations on the bones of the pelvic limb of New Zealand rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) and domestic cat (Felis domestica). J Adv Vet Anim Res. 2018;5(4):410-419.
  • 11. Selçuk ML, Tıpırdamaz S. A morphological and stereological study on brain, cerebral hemispheres and cerebellum of New Zealand rabbits. Anat Histol Embryol. 2020;49(1):90-96.
  • 12. Ozkadif S, Haligur A, Eken E. A three‐dimensional reconstructive study of pelvic cavity in the red fox (Vulpes vulpes). Anat Histol Embryol. 2022;51(2):215-220.
  • 13. Yilmaz O, Soyguder Z, Yavuz A, Dundar I. Three‐dimensional computed tomographic examination of pelvic cavity in Van Cats and its morphometric investigation. Anat Histol Embryol. 2020;49(1):60-66.
  • 14. Demircioglu I, Yilmaz B, Gündemir O, Dayan MO. A three‐dimensional pelvimetric assessment on pelvic cavity of gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa) by computed tomography. Anat Histol Embryol. 2021;50(1):43-49.
  • 15. Turgut N, Bahar S, Kılınçer A. CT and cross‐sectional anatomy of the paranasal sinuses in the Holstein cow. Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2023;64(2):211-223.
  • 16. International Committee on Veterinary Gross Anatomical Nomenclature: Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria (N.A.V.), 6th ed., World Association of Veterinary Anatomists, Hannover, Gent, Columbia, MO, Rio de Janerio; 2017.
  • 17. Pitakarnnop T, Buddhachat K, Euppayo T, Kriangwanich W, Nganvongpanit K. Feline (Felis catus) skull and pelvic morphology and morphometry: Gender‐related difference?. Anat Histol Embryol. 2017;46(3):294-303.
  • 18. Monteiro CLB, Campos AIM, Madeira VLH, et al. Pelvic differences between brachycephalic and mesaticephalic cats and indirect pelvimetry assessment. Vet Rec. 2016;172(1):1-6.
  • 19. Thomas DB, Hiscox JD, Dixon BJ, Potgieter J. 3D scanning and printing skeletal tissues for anatomy education. J Anat. 2016;229(3):473-481.
  • 20. Cruise LJ, Brewer NR. The biology of the laboratory rabbit. In: Manning PJ, Ringler DH, Newcomer CE, eds. Academic Press. London: 1994:47-61.
  • 21. Brewer NR. Biology of the rabbit. JAALAS. 2006;45(1):8-24.
  • 22. Yilmaz O, Demircioğlu İ. Computed tomography-based morphometric analysis of the hip bones (Ossa coxae) in Turkish Van Cats. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2021;27(1):7-14.
  • 23. Atalar Ö, Koc M, Yüksel M, Alklay AA. Three dimensional evaluation of pelvic cavity in Kangal dogs by computerized tomography. F Ü Sağ Bil Vet Derg. 2017;31(2):105-109.
Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Veteriner Anatomi ve Fizyoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Muhammet Lütfi Selçuk 0000-0002-9915-3829

Nimet Turgut 0000-0001-6446-2958

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Ağustos 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 5 Mart 2024
Kabul Tarihi 11 Temmuz 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Selçuk, M. L., & Turgut, N. (2024). Pelvis Anatomy and Morphometric Analysis in New Zealand Rabbits. Veterinary Sciences and Practices, 19(2), 104-111. https://doi.org/10.17094/vetsci.1447528
AMA Selçuk ML, Turgut N. Pelvis Anatomy and Morphometric Analysis in New Zealand Rabbits. Veterinary Sciences and Practices. Ağustos 2024;19(2):104-111. doi:10.17094/vetsci.1447528
Chicago Selçuk, Muhammet Lütfi, ve Nimet Turgut. “Pelvis Anatomy and Morphometric Analysis in New Zealand Rabbits”. Veterinary Sciences and Practices 19, sy. 2 (Ağustos 2024): 104-11. https://doi.org/10.17094/vetsci.1447528.
EndNote Selçuk ML, Turgut N (01 Ağustos 2024) Pelvis Anatomy and Morphometric Analysis in New Zealand Rabbits. Veterinary Sciences and Practices 19 2 104–111.
IEEE M. L. Selçuk ve N. Turgut, “Pelvis Anatomy and Morphometric Analysis in New Zealand Rabbits”, Veterinary Sciences and Practices, c. 19, sy. 2, ss. 104–111, 2024, doi: 10.17094/vetsci.1447528.
ISNAD Selçuk, Muhammet Lütfi - Turgut, Nimet. “Pelvis Anatomy and Morphometric Analysis in New Zealand Rabbits”. Veterinary Sciences and Practices 19/2 (Ağustos 2024), 104-111. https://doi.org/10.17094/vetsci.1447528.
JAMA Selçuk ML, Turgut N. Pelvis Anatomy and Morphometric Analysis in New Zealand Rabbits. Veterinary Sciences and Practices. 2024;19:104–111.
MLA Selçuk, Muhammet Lütfi ve Nimet Turgut. “Pelvis Anatomy and Morphometric Analysis in New Zealand Rabbits”. Veterinary Sciences and Practices, c. 19, sy. 2, 2024, ss. 104-11, doi:10.17094/vetsci.1447528.
Vancouver Selçuk ML, Turgut N. Pelvis Anatomy and Morphometric Analysis in New Zealand Rabbits. Veterinary Sciences and Practices. 2024;19(2):104-11.

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