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THE EFFECT OF CULTURE AND ENTREPRENEURIAL EDUCATION ON THE ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTIONS OF STUDENTS IN TURKEY

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 111 - 117, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7496867

Öz

The intentions of university students to start their own businesses may benefit from entrepreneurial education, however, universities do not give a high priority to funding this field. The second aspect that influences university students' entrepreneurial intentions is culture, as it represents a part of their personalities. The purpose of this study is to look at how entrepreneurial education in Turkey affects university students' intentions. 213 university students in Turkey who attend any entrepreneurship courses were chosen at random and given a questionnaire. According to the analysis of the study's findings, entrepreneurial intentions to launch a firm were significantly influenced by both culture and entrepreneurial education.

Kaynakça

  • Altaf Hussain. 2015 . Impact of Entrepreneurial Education on Entrepreneurial Intentions of Pakistani Students, Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Innovation 2 1 :43
  • Bird, B. 1988 . Implementing entrepreneurial ideas: The case for intention. Academy of Management Review, 13 3 , 442–453
  • Boyd, N.G., & Vozikis, G.S. 1994 . The influence of self-efficacy on the development of entrepreneurial intentions and actions. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 18 4 , 63–77
  • Cansu ÇAKIR 2015 , The moderating role of entrepreneurial education, gender, and age on the relationship between proactivity, emotional intelligence EQ and entrepreneurial orientation; Institute of Social Sciences
  • European Commission. 2006 . Entrepreneurship education in Europe: Fostering entrepreneurial mindsets through education and learning. In Final proceedings of the conference on entrepreneurship education in Oslo
  • Fayolle, A., Gailly, B., & Lassas-Clerc, N. 2006 . Assessing the impact of entrepreneurship education programs: a new methodology. Journal of European Industrial Training, 30 9 , 701–720
  • Hien, Doan Thi Thanh; Cho, Sung Eui, . 2018 . Relationship between Entrepreneurship Education and Innovative Start-Up Intentions among University Students: 1-16
  • James C.., & Gerard G., & Shaker.A 2002 . National Culture and Entrepreneurship: A Review of Behavioral Research. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice 26 4 :33-52
  • Kaur, J., & Chawla, R. 2016 . Impact of Culture on Marketing Strategies. Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research IJIR , 2 3 , 325-330. Retrieved from http:// www.onlinejournal.in/IJIRV2I3/057.pdf
  • Levent Altinay, Catherine L. Wang. 2011 . The influence of an entrepreneur's socio‐cultural characteristics on the entrepreneurial orientation of small firms, Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development ISSN: 1462-6004
  • Liñán, F., Rodríguez-Cohard, J. C., & Rueda-Cantuche, J. M. 2011 . Factors affecting entrepreneurial intention levels: a role for education. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 7 2 , 195- 218
  • London, M. 1983 . Toward a theory of career motivation. Academy of Management Review, 3 4 , 620– 630
  • Lortie, J., Barreto, T., & Cox, K. 2019 . The implications of national and regional long-term orientation on entrepreneurial activity. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 25 6 , 1236-1258. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-01-2018-0026
  • Lortie, J., Barreto, T., & Cox, K. 2019 . The implications of national and regional long-term orientation on entrepreneurial activity. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 1237-1257
  • Maina, R.W. 2011 . Determinants of entrepreneurial intentions among Kenyan college graduates. KCA. Journal of Business Management, 3 2 , 1–18
  • Savrul, M. 2017 . The impact of entrepreneurship on economic growth: GEM data analysis. Journal of Management, Marketing and Logistics JMML , V.4, Iss.3, p.320-326
  • Sivakumar, K., & Nakata, C. 2001 . The Stampede toward Hofstede's Framework: Avoiding the Sample Design Pit in Cross-Cultural Research. Journal of International Business Studies, 555-574
  • Vershinina, N., Beta, K., & Murithi, W. 2017 . How does national culture enable or constrain entrepreneurship? Exploring the role of Harambee in Kenya. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 25 4 , 687-704. https://doi.org/10.1108/ JSBED-03-2017-0143
  • Warrick, D. 2017 . What leaders need to know about organization culture? Business Horizons, 60 3 , 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2017.01.011

KÜLTÜR VE GİRİŞİMCİLİK EĞİTİMİNİN TÜRKİYE'DEKİ ÖĞRENCİLERİN GİRİŞİM NİYETLERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 111 - 117, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7496867

Öz

Girişimcilik eğitimi, üniversite öğrencilerinin girişimcilik niyetleri üzerinde olumlu bir etkiye sahip olabilir, ancak üniversiteler bu alana yatırım yapmaya öncelik vermemektedir. Kültür, kişiliklerinin bir parçasını temsil etmesi nedeniyle üniversite öğrencilerinin girişimcilik niyetlerini etkileyen ikinci faktördür. Bu çalışma, girişimcilik eğitimi ve kültürünün Türkiye'deki üniversite öğrencilerinin niyetleri üzerindeki etkisini araştırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Türkiye'de herhangi bir girişimcilik dersi alan 213 üniversite öğrencisinden oluşan bir örneklem üzerinde anket kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın analizinin sonuçları, hem kültür hem de girişimcilik eğitiminin, bir iş kurmaya yönelik girişimci niyetleri üzerinde önemli bir etkiye sahip olduğunu ortaya koydu

Kaynakça

  • Altaf Hussain. 2015 . Impact of Entrepreneurial Education on Entrepreneurial Intentions of Pakistani Students, Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Innovation 2 1 :43
  • Bird, B. 1988 . Implementing entrepreneurial ideas: The case for intention. Academy of Management Review, 13 3 , 442–453
  • Boyd, N.G., & Vozikis, G.S. 1994 . The influence of self-efficacy on the development of entrepreneurial intentions and actions. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 18 4 , 63–77
  • Cansu ÇAKIR 2015 , The moderating role of entrepreneurial education, gender, and age on the relationship between proactivity, emotional intelligence EQ and entrepreneurial orientation; Institute of Social Sciences
  • European Commission. 2006 . Entrepreneurship education in Europe: Fostering entrepreneurial mindsets through education and learning. In Final proceedings of the conference on entrepreneurship education in Oslo
  • Fayolle, A., Gailly, B., & Lassas-Clerc, N. 2006 . Assessing the impact of entrepreneurship education programs: a new methodology. Journal of European Industrial Training, 30 9 , 701–720
  • Hien, Doan Thi Thanh; Cho, Sung Eui, . 2018 . Relationship between Entrepreneurship Education and Innovative Start-Up Intentions among University Students: 1-16
  • James C.., & Gerard G., & Shaker.A 2002 . National Culture and Entrepreneurship: A Review of Behavioral Research. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice 26 4 :33-52
  • Kaur, J., & Chawla, R. 2016 . Impact of Culture on Marketing Strategies. Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research IJIR , 2 3 , 325-330. Retrieved from http:// www.onlinejournal.in/IJIRV2I3/057.pdf
  • Levent Altinay, Catherine L. Wang. 2011 . The influence of an entrepreneur's socio‐cultural characteristics on the entrepreneurial orientation of small firms, Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development ISSN: 1462-6004
  • Liñán, F., Rodríguez-Cohard, J. C., & Rueda-Cantuche, J. M. 2011 . Factors affecting entrepreneurial intention levels: a role for education. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 7 2 , 195- 218
  • London, M. 1983 . Toward a theory of career motivation. Academy of Management Review, 3 4 , 620– 630
  • Lortie, J., Barreto, T., & Cox, K. 2019 . The implications of national and regional long-term orientation on entrepreneurial activity. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 25 6 , 1236-1258. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-01-2018-0026
  • Lortie, J., Barreto, T., & Cox, K. 2019 . The implications of national and regional long-term orientation on entrepreneurial activity. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 1237-1257
  • Maina, R.W. 2011 . Determinants of entrepreneurial intentions among Kenyan college graduates. KCA. Journal of Business Management, 3 2 , 1–18
  • Savrul, M. 2017 . The impact of entrepreneurship on economic growth: GEM data analysis. Journal of Management, Marketing and Logistics JMML , V.4, Iss.3, p.320-326
  • Sivakumar, K., & Nakata, C. 2001 . The Stampede toward Hofstede's Framework: Avoiding the Sample Design Pit in Cross-Cultural Research. Journal of International Business Studies, 555-574
  • Vershinina, N., Beta, K., & Murithi, W. 2017 . How does national culture enable or constrain entrepreneurship? Exploring the role of Harambee in Kenya. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 25 4 , 687-704. https://doi.org/10.1108/ JSBED-03-2017-0143
  • Warrick, D. 2017 . What leaders need to know about organization culture? Business Horizons, 60 3 , 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2017.01.011
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Jihad Addakhla Bu kişi benim

Aylin Gözen Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Addakhla, J., & Gözen, A. (2022). THE EFFECT OF CULTURE AND ENTREPRENEURIAL EDUCATION ON THE ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTIONS OF STUDENTS IN TURKEY. Working Paper Series, 3(4), 111-117. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7496867