Lack Of Transparency In Turkish Agency Rulemaking

Yıl 2011, Sayı: 19, 1 - 26, 01.12.2011

Havva Özer

Öz

In most countries, laws are enacted through national assemblies pursuant to the rules prescribed by constitutions or standing orders. Nevertheless, it is almost inevitable that parliaments have to delegate their legislative power to administration, simply because of the fact that parliaments may not regulate every aspect of daily life in a detailed way.

Lack Of Transparency In Turkish Agency Rulemaking

Öz

Kaynakça

• Administrative Procedural Act of 1946, 5 USC §553 (c).
• American Medical Association v. United States, 887 F.2d 760, 767 (7 th Cir. 1989)
• Beerman, Jack. M., Emanuel Law Outlines, Administrative Law., Wolters & Kluwer, 2010.
• “Beth Simone Noveck, The Electronic Revolution in Rulemaking, 53 Emory L. J. 433, 434-438 (2004) taken from Breyer, Stewart, Sunstein, Vermeule, Herz, Administrative Law and Regulatory Policy, Problems, Text, and Cases, Seventh Edition, Wolters & Kluwer.
• Bıckıcı, Mehmet, Law Drafting in Turkey, http://www.oecd.- org/dataoecd/46/41/41727786.pdf.
• Breyer, Stewart, Sunstein, Vermeule, Herz, Administrative Law and Regulatory Policy, Problems, Text, and Cases, Seventh Edition, Wolters & Kluwer, p. 609.
• Claudio M. Radaelli (2007): Whither “better regulation” for the Lisbon agen- da?, Journal of European Public Policy, 14:2.
• Copeland, W. Curtis, CRS Report For Congress, The Federal Rulemaking Process: An Overview, August 28, 2008.
• Copeland W. Curtis, CRS Report For Congress, The Federal Rulemaking Process
• An Overview, February 22, 2011.
• European Commission, Better Regulation — simply explained, Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities.
• Executive Order 12,866 : Regulatory Planning and Review. 58 Fed. Reg. 51735 (1993).
• Executive Order 13,563 : Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review. 76 Fed. Reg. 3821 (Jan. 21, 2011) http://www.eeoc.gov/eeoc/plan/regflexibilityact.cfm, available at 04/16/2012.
• Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1980, 44 U.S.C. § 3503(a) (1980) (amend- ed 1995).
• Yamac, Necati, İngiltere, Hollanda ve ABD’de Daha İyi Düzenleme Çalışmaları ve Bu Çalışmalardan Türkiye İçin Çıkarılabilecek Sonuçlar, Yasama Dergisi, volume 9, 2008, Ankara.