Araştırma Makalesi

COVID-19 Tanılı Bireylerin Anksiyete ve Depresyon Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi

Cilt: 25 Sayı: 2 28 Ağustos 2021
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Anxiety And Depression Levels of İndividuals Diagnosed With COVID 19.

Abstract

Objective:This descriptive study was conducted to determine the anxiety and depression levels of individuals diagnosed with COVID 19. Material and Method:The study sample consisted of 197 patients hospitalized in the COVID-19 wards of a university hospital in Istanbul between August 2020 and November 2020. Data were collected using a "Descriptive Characteristics Form" and "Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS)." Data were analyzed via Mann-Whitney U, Wilcoxon, Chi-Square, Kruskal Wallis tests, and descriptive statistics. The significance level in the evaluations was accepted as p <0.05. Results:The average age of the individuals was 50.1, 47.7% of the participants were women, 56.3% had one or more chronic diseases, 44% had not been hospitalized before, and 88% had not received psychiatric treatment. The individuals included in the study were found to have HAD-A below the cut-off point of 6.70 ± 4.73, while HAD-D was 7.13 ± 4.73 above the cut-off point. It was found that 20.81% of the patients had a high risk of anxiety, and 44.67% of the patients with depression. HAD-A and HADS scores of women were higher than men (p = 0.014, p = 0.044), widowed women had higher HAD-A scores (p = 0.049), and individuals with a previous psychiatric diagnosis had HAD-A, HAD-D, and HADS. It was determined that their scores were high (p = 0.000 p = 0.032 p = 0.001). Conclusion:These findings on mental health and related factors provide information on how to reduce mental health problems through policy formulation and implementation on the psychosocial epidemiology of the covid 19 pandemics.

Teşekkür

Tedavi sürecinin zorluklarına rağmen araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden hastalara ve COVID-19 kliniklerinde görev yapan sağlık çalışanlarına teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Hemşirelik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Ağustos 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Mayıs 2021

Kabul Tarihi

11 Haziran 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Bu derginin içeriği Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı kapsamında lisanslanmıştır.

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