Arabic Morphemes and Machine Translation

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 125 - 134, 15.01.2016

Joseph Gabriel Baudouin

Öz

This article aims to familiarize lecturers and researchers with the ambiguities of the Machine translation and to make understand the importance of the morphemes functions to identify words and later sentences meanings. This manner to do is also useful to learn or teach Arabic, because it gives another way to approach linguistics or simply languages. Therefore, for the Arabic language, letters and short vowels are important for lexical and syntactic understanding, for that we should not neglect any of them. For the Turkish language, machine translation encounters same difficulties and more, because of its unusual syntax for Arabs and European people, so we need to think differently to resolve teaching and translation problems. We have the lexical ambiguity, which is introducing word into the syntax, which should be able to link between syntax’s words to give the appropriate meaning. This work is trying to open a window to look through it to the language as machine can look and see it.

Anahtar Kelimeler

arabic, morpheme, translation

Kaynakça

• "Al-Labdí Mohammad, le dictionnaire de la terminologie grammaticale Beyrouth, Mu’asasat ar- risala, 1986"
• "Aloulou Chafik, Analyse syntaxique de l’Arabe : Le système MASPAR, Récital 2003, Batz-sur-Mer, 11-12 juin 2003, http://www.sciences.univ- nantes.fr/irin/taln2003/articels/aloulou.pdf."
• "Baudouin Joseph-Gabriel, (2011), Morphemes and grammatical functions in Arabic, SOAS LFG meeting, 05 March 2011, London, UK."
• Baudouin Joseph-Gabrie, "(2010), Les ambiguïtés de la langue arabe pour un traitement automa- tique, Éditions Universitaires Européennes, Sarrebruck, Allemagne.
• Baudouin Joseph-Gabrie(2008), Désamiguïsation morphologique de l’arabe (Arabic’s morphologi- cal disambiguation), Deuxième colloque international en traductologie et TAL, 7-8 juin 2008, Oran, Algérie."
• Baudouin Joseph-Gabrie "(2007), La lexie, sa graphie, sa morphologie, ses affixations, sa syntaxe, sa grammaire et sa sémantique (Lexis, its written form, its morphology, its affixations, its syntax, its grammar and its semantics), Colloque inter- national en traductologie et TAL, 9-11.04.2007, Oran, Algérie."
• "Chenfour Noureddine, HARTI Mostafa, TAHIR Youssef, Modélisation à objets d’une base de données morphologique pour la langue arabe, JEP-TALN "2004, Traitement Automatique de l’Arabe, Fès, 19-22 avril 2004."