Taşıt ve Endüstri Kaynaklı Hava Kirleticilerinin Atmosferik Taşınımı ve Partikül Madde Dağılımlarının Model Temelli Değerlendirilmesi
                                    
                                 
                                
                                    
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Yıl 2025,
                                                                                        Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1,                                                                                                                 46 - 60,                                     04.07.2025                                
                                
                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                
                                                        Yunus Pamukoğlu
                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                            
                                                
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                                                        Burcu Atay
                                                                                                            
                                                
                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                
                                
                                                                    
                                        Öz
                                        Bu çalışma, taşıt ve endüstri kaynaklı hava kirleticilerinin atmosferdeki taşınım süreçlerini ve partikül madde (PM₁₀ ve PM₂.₅) dağılımlarını model temelli bir yaklaşımla değerlendirmektedir. Hava kalitesi modelleme çalışmaları, kirleticilerin yayılım dinamiklerinin anlaşılması, etkili kontrol stratejilerinin geliştirilmesi ve çevresel karar süreçlerinin desteklenmesi açısından kritik öneme sahiptir. Bu kapsamda, HYSPLIT, AERMOD, CALPUFF ve CMAQ gibi önde gelen atmosferik modelleme araçları, teorik yapılarına, çözüm yöntemlerine ve uygulama potansiyellerine göre karşılaştırmalı olarak ele alınmıştır. Model seçiminde veri erişimi, emisyon kaynağının niteliği, çalışma ölçeği, kullanıcı kabiliyeti ve bölgesel koşullar gibi çeşitli faktörlerin belirleyici olduğu vurgulanmıştır. Isparta ili özelinde yapılan değerlendirme ile, yerel topografya, meteorolojik yapı ve kaynak dağılımına göre model uygulanabilirliği tartışılmış; mevcut veri sınırlılıkları ve potansiyel çözüm önerileri ortaya konmuştur. Elde edilen bulgular, partikül madde kirliliğinin modellenmesinde uygun model seçiminin, yerel çevre yönetimi ve hava kalitesi iyileştirme stratejileri açısından önemli katkılar sunabileceğini göstermektedir.
                                     
                                
                                                                                                    
                                
                                                                                                    
                                        Etik Beyan
                                        Çalışma, araştırma ve yayın etiğine uygundur.
                                     
                                
                                                                                                    
                                        Destekleyen Kurum
                                        Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi
                                     
                                
                                                                    
                                        Proje Numarası
                                        FDK-2022-8791
                                     
                                
                                                                                                    
                                        Teşekkür
                                        Bu çalışma, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi tarafından FDK-2022-8791 numaralı proje kapsamında sağlanan mali destekle gerçekleştirilmiştir. Aynı zamanda, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü bünyesinde yürütülen doktora tezi kapsamında hazırlanmıştır.
                                     
                                
                                                                    
                                        Kaynakça
                                        
                                            
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