Elektronik sigaraların yapay dişlerin renkleşmesi üzerine etkisi

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 4, 231 - 238, 01.12.2022

Hilal Ekşi Özsoy

Öz

Amaç: Bu in vitro çalışmanın amacı, termal yaşlanmaya bağlı olarak elektronik sigara dumanı ile farklı içerikli yapay dişlerin renkleşmelerini incelemektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Üç farklı materyalden yapay dişler kullanılmıştır: mikrofiller ile güçlendirilmiş poliakrilik reçine (Vitapan, VITA Zahnfabrik), nano dolgulu kompozit reçine (Sr Phoneres II, Ivoclar Vivadent AG) ve feldspatik seramik (Lumin Vacuum; VITA Zahnfabrik). Örnekler daha sonra yapay dişlerin materyaline, termal yaşlanmaya ve elektronik sigara likitinin nikotin seviyesine göre rastgele gruplara (n = 6) ayrılmıştır. Renk farklılıkları, VITA Easyshade spektrofotometresi kullanılarak belirlenmiştir.
Bulgular: Termal yaşlandırma uygulanmayan gruplarda; elektronik sigaranın neden olduğu renk değişimi 3 farklı malzeme arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark oluşturmaktadır (p<0.05). Lumin vakum’nun ΔE * ab değeri, SR Phonares II'den önemli ölçüde düşüktür; ancak ΔE00 değerinde anlamlı bir fark yoktur. Termal yaşlandırma uygulanan tüm gruplarda ΔE*ab ve ΔE00 değerleri açısından 3 farklı malzeme arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulunmaktadır (p<0.05).
Sonuçlar: Yapay diş rengi, farklı nikotin içerikli sıvılar içeren elektronik sigaralardan etkilenmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

renk bilimi, dental materyaller, protetik diş tedavisi

The effect of electronic cigarettes on color stability of different denture teeth.

Öz

Objectives: The aim of this in vitro study is to compare the coloration of different type of denture teeth with electronic cigarette smoke depend on thermal aging.
Methods: Denture teeth of three different materials were used: microfiller reinforced polyacrylic resin (Vitapan, VITA Zahnfabrik), nanofilled composite resin (Sr Phoneres II, Ivoclar Vivadent AG), and feldspathic ceramic (Lumin Vacuum; VITA Zahnfabrik). The specimens were then randomly separated into groups (n = 6), according to the material of the denture teeth, thermal aging and the nicotine level of the electronic cigarette liquid. The color differences were determined by using a VITA Easyshade spectrophotometer.
Results: In groups which thermal aging is not applied; the color change caused by the electronic cigarette creates a statistically significant difference between 3 different materials (p <0.05). ΔE * ab value of Lumin vacuum is significantly lower than SR Phonares II; however, there is no significant difference in ΔE00 value. There is a statistically significant difference between 3 different materials in terms of ΔE * ab and ΔE00 values in all groups undergoing thermal aging (p <0.05).
Conclusions: Denture teeth color was altered by ECIGs containing liquids with different nicotine contents.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Color Science, dental materials, prosthodontics

Kaynakça

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