TR
EN
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXERCISE WİTH COGNITIVE TASKS IN HEALTHY OLDER ADULTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL
Öz
Objective: Cognitive functions, mobility, balance, and quality of life are affected with aging. Exercises with/without
cognitive tasks can be effective in functions in aging.
Aim: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of exercises with the cognitive tasks on cognition,
mobility, balance, and quality of life in older adults.
Methods: Forty older adults aged between 60-80 were included in the study. Participants were randomly divided into the
exercise with cognitive tasks group (Group 1)(n=20) and the exercise group (Group 2)(n=20). Aerobic and balance
exercises combined with cognitive tasks were performed in Group 1, only aerobic and balance exercises were performed in
Group 2. The exercises were performed 3 days per week over 6 weeks. Participants were evaluated by Montreal Cognitive
Assessment (MoCA), Stroop Test, Benton Facial Recognition Test (BFRT), Timed-Up and Go Test (TUG), Berg Balance
Test (BBT), and Short Form-36 (SF-36).
Results: Significant differences were found in MoCA, Stroop Test, BFRT, TUG, BBT, and physical function,
energy/vitality, pain sub parameters of the SF-36 in Group 1 (p<0.05). In Group 2, significant differences were found in
MoCA, BFRT, BBT, and physical function, role physical, pain, and general health sub-parameters in the SF-36 (p <0.05).
Between-group comparison revealed significant differences in Stroop, BFRT, BBT, and pain sub-parameter of the SF-36
test in favor of Group 1(p <0.05).
Conclusion: Exercises with cognitive tasks can be effective in attention and visuospatial functions, balance, and quality of
life in healthy older adults.
cognitive tasks can be effective in functions in aging.
Aim: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of exercises with the cognitive tasks on cognition,
mobility, balance, and quality of life in older adults.
Methods: Forty older adults aged between 60-80 were included in the study. Participants were randomly divided into the
exercise with cognitive tasks group (Group 1)(n=20) and the exercise group (Group 2)(n=20). Aerobic and balance
exercises combined with cognitive tasks were performed in Group 1, only aerobic and balance exercises were performed in
Group 2. The exercises were performed 3 days per week over 6 weeks. Participants were evaluated by Montreal Cognitive
Assessment (MoCA), Stroop Test, Benton Facial Recognition Test (BFRT), Timed-Up and Go Test (TUG), Berg Balance
Test (BBT), and Short Form-36 (SF-36).
Results: Significant differences were found in MoCA, Stroop Test, BFRT, TUG, BBT, and physical function,
energy/vitality, pain sub parameters of the SF-36 in Group 1 (p<0.05). In Group 2, significant differences were found in
MoCA, BFRT, BBT, and physical function, role physical, pain, and general health sub-parameters in the SF-36 (p <0.05).
Between-group comparison revealed significant differences in Stroop, BFRT, BBT, and pain sub-parameter of the SF-36
test in favor of Group 1(p <0.05).
Conclusion: Exercises with cognitive tasks can be effective in attention and visuospatial functions, balance, and quality of
life in healthy older adults.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Referans1 Daniel L. Murman. The impact of age on cognition. Semin Hear. 2015;36(3):111-121. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1555115
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
21 Kasım 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi
6 Eylül 2021
Kabul Tarihi
30 Kasım 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2021 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3
APA
Tek, S., & Budak, M. (2021). THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXERCISE WİTH COGNITIVE TASKS IN HEALTHY OLDER ADULTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL. YOBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 2(3), 105-118. https://izlik.org/JA26KT75PU
AMA
1.Tek S, Budak M. THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXERCISE WİTH COGNITIVE TASKS IN HEALTHY OLDER ADULTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL. YOBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021;2(3):105-118. https://izlik.org/JA26KT75PU
Chicago
Tek, Sibel, ve Miray Budak. 2021. “THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXERCISE WİTH COGNITIVE TASKS IN HEALTHY OLDER ADULTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL”. YOBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi 2 (3): 105-18. https://izlik.org/JA26KT75PU.
EndNote
Tek S, Budak M (01 Kasım 2021) THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXERCISE WİTH COGNITIVE TASKS IN HEALTHY OLDER ADULTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL. YOBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi 2 3 105–118.
IEEE
[1]S. Tek ve M. Budak, “THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXERCISE WİTH COGNITIVE TASKS IN HEALTHY OLDER ADULTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL”, YOBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 2, sy 3, ss. 105–118, Kas. 2021, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA26KT75PU
ISNAD
Tek, Sibel - Budak, Miray. “THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXERCISE WİTH COGNITIVE TASKS IN HEALTHY OLDER ADULTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL”. YOBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi 2/3 (01 Kasım 2021): 105-118. https://izlik.org/JA26KT75PU.
JAMA
1.Tek S, Budak M. THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXERCISE WİTH COGNITIVE TASKS IN HEALTHY OLDER ADULTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL. YOBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi. 2021;2:105–118.
MLA
Tek, Sibel, ve Miray Budak. “THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXERCISE WİTH COGNITIVE TASKS IN HEALTHY OLDER ADULTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL”. YOBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 2, sy 3, Kasım 2021, ss. 105-18, https://izlik.org/JA26KT75PU.
Vancouver
1.Sibel Tek, Miray Budak. THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXERCISE WİTH COGNITIVE TASKS IN HEALTHY OLDER ADULTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL. YOBÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi [Internet]. 01 Kasım 2021;2(3):105-18. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA26KT75PU