Araştırma Makalesi

A REVIEW ON THE PRINCIPLE OF LAICISM AND TURKEY

Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2 2 Ekim 2022
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A REVIEW ON THE PRINCIPLE OF LAICISM AND TURKEY

Öz

The modern state has certain characteristics. One of these conditions is laicism. In this study, laicism is reviewed as a prerequisite for the modern state and human rights and freedoms that a modern state guarantees with the constitution. In this context, laicism may be analysed from various perspectives. And we describe laicism as an operational principle and institution. Indeed, when the principle of laicism is applied from the perspective of constitutional libertarian, it is assumed that religious beliefs may not emerge as a demand for power above the modern state and rights and freedoms. While we see laicism as operational for Turkey, we foresee that the impartiality of the secular state will apply the rules of political and legal justice to the religious or to the religious understandings adopted by the citizens of the state. These rules, on the other hand, are like freedom and equality and point to both formal and material functional values. With this political approach, religion indicates the reality of Turkish society and that it may be accepted as a part of its cultural heritage. Therefore, religion may logically form a praxis in Turkey. It may maintain its existence and development without turning to the political and legal spheres. We categorically consider religiosity as a cultural set of values. Therefore, we do not categorically oppose the religious. However, when we consider that the religious understanding in Turkey demands a power and legal formulation, it would not be wrong to suggest that we should approach the religious more carefully in terms of politics and law. At this point, in this study, we bring the operational libertarian laicism for Turkey to the attention of the political elites that make the constitution.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Ahmad Irfan, “Democracy and Islam”, içinde Toward Democratic Imaginaries, Ed. Seyla Benhabib ve Volker Kaul, Springer, Switzerland 2016, 125-136.
  2. Anayurt Ömer, Anayasa Hukuku Genel Kısım, Seçkin Yayınları, 4. Baskı, Ankara 2021.
  3. Böckenförde Ernst-Wolfgang, Ders Staat als sittlicher Staat, 1. Auflage, 1978.
  4. Dallmayr Fred, “Whither Democracy? Relgion, Politics and Islam”, içinde Toward Democratic Imaginaries, Ed. Seyla Benhabib ve Volker Kaul, Springer, Switzerland 2016, 149-160.
  5. Garditz Klaus Ferdinand, “Laiklik ve Anayasa”, Çev. Hilal Kafkas, içinde Anayasa Teorisi, Ed. Otto Depenheuer ve Cristoph Grabenwarter, Çev. Ed. İlyas Doğan, Lale Yayıncılık, İstanbul 2014, 167-208.
  6. Hashemi Nader, “Rethinking Religion and Political LEgitimacy Across the Islam-West Divide”, içinde Toward Democratic Imaginaries, Ed. Seyla Benhabib ve Volker Kaul, Springer, Switzerland 2016, 161-170.
  7. Heussi Hierzu Karl, Kompendium der Kirchengeschichte, 18. Auflage, 1991.
  8. Hofmann Hasso, Recht, Politik und Religion, 1. Auflage, 2003.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Hukuk

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

2 Ekim 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Ocak 2022

Kabul Tarihi

25 Mayıs 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kaya, S. (2022). A REVIEW ON THE PRINCIPLE OF LAICISM AND TURKEY. Yeditepe Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 19(2), 775-798. https://izlik.org/JA63XR26LJ
AMA
1.Kaya S. A REVIEW ON THE PRINCIPLE OF LAICISM AND TURKEY. YÜHFD. 2022;19(2):775-798. https://izlik.org/JA63XR26LJ
Chicago
Kaya, Semih. 2022. “A REVIEW ON THE PRINCIPLE OF LAICISM AND TURKEY”. Yeditepe Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 19 (2): 775-98. https://izlik.org/JA63XR26LJ.
EndNote
Kaya S (01 Ekim 2022) A REVIEW ON THE PRINCIPLE OF LAICISM AND TURKEY. Yeditepe Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 19 2 775–798.
IEEE
[1]S. Kaya, “A REVIEW ON THE PRINCIPLE OF LAICISM AND TURKEY”, YÜHFD, c. 19, sy 2, ss. 775–798, Eki. 2022, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA63XR26LJ
ISNAD
Kaya, Semih. “A REVIEW ON THE PRINCIPLE OF LAICISM AND TURKEY”. Yeditepe Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 19/2 (01 Ekim 2022): 775-798. https://izlik.org/JA63XR26LJ.
JAMA
1.Kaya S. A REVIEW ON THE PRINCIPLE OF LAICISM AND TURKEY. YÜHFD. 2022;19:775–798.
MLA
Kaya, Semih. “A REVIEW ON THE PRINCIPLE OF LAICISM AND TURKEY”. Yeditepe Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 19, sy 2, Ekim 2022, ss. 775-98, https://izlik.org/JA63XR26LJ.
Vancouver
1.Semih Kaya. A REVIEW ON THE PRINCIPLE OF LAICISM AND TURKEY. YÜHFD [Internet]. 01 Ekim 2022;19(2):775-98. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA63XR26LJ